【精编版】仁爱英语七年级下册总复习资料.pdf

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1、1 七年级英语(仁爱版)下册复习教案Unit 5 Our School Life任务形学习目标:掌握并能熟练运用表达交通方式的句型。掌握频度副词的表达方式。掌握一般现在是的用法。Topic 1 How do you usually come to school?二重点短语:1.on footgo on foot=walk(to)2.by+交通工具“乘坐”by bus/bike/plane/train/subway/ship/boat/car 3.take the bus=go by busride a bike=go by biketake the subway=go by subway 4.

2、on weekdays 在平日5.after school 放学后after class 下课后after breakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后6.in their free time 在空闲时间7.have a rest 休息一下8.read books 读书11.go swimming 去游泳 12.listen to music 听音乐12.watch TV 看电视13.do(one s)homework 做作业14.go to the zoo/park 去动物园/公园15.once a week 一周一次16.every day 每天17.have class

3、es 上课18.for a little while 一会儿19.go to bed 上床睡觉20.have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐22.at the school gate 在校门口e on 快点、加油24.get up 起床 25.talk with/to sb.与某人谈话26.at school 在学校、在上2 课27.go to school 去上学28.and so on 等等三语法:表时间频率的副词:never 从来不seldom 极少sometimes 有时often 经常usually 常常always 总是1.I nev

4、er go to school by subway.2.I seldom walk to school.3.Maria sometimes takes the subway home.4.Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.5.We usually go to the park on foot.6.They always go to the zoo by bus.7.How often do you come to the library?Very often/Twice a week/Once a week/Every day.四.重要句型1.Happ

5、y New Year!The same to you.2.Your new bike looks very nice.Thank you.3.How do you usually come to school?By bus/car/bike.On foot.4.It s time for class.=Its time to have class.该是上课的时候了。5.The early bird catches the worm.笨鸟先飞。/捷足先登。6.We have no more time.我们没有更多的时间了。7.I have four classes in the morning

6、and two in the afternoon.我早上上四节课,下午上两节。8.She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.她九点四十五分睡觉。Topic 2 He is running on the playground.二重点短语:1.make cards 制作卡片2.on the playground 在操场上3.in the library 在图书馆4.in the gym在体育馆5.on the shelf在书架上(shelves 复数)6.at the Lost and 3 Found 在失物招领处7.clean the room打扫房间8

7、.have a soccer game 举行足球比赛9.have an English class 上英语课10.write a letter 写信11.some of his photos=some photos of his 他的一些照片12.on time 准时/in time及时14.do better in sth 在某方面做得较好15.put on 穿、戴上、上演(代词it/them放在中间,名词中间或后面,put it/them on)16.show sb.around 令某人参观三语法:现在进行时态主语+be(is/am/are)+动词 ing+其他。表示正在进行或发生的动作。

8、常与now=at the moment 现在、look看、listen听 等连用。1.I m looking for my purse.2.They arent sleeping at the moment.3.Are you doing your homework?Yes,I am.No,I m not.4.Is he/she singing now?Yes,he/she is.No,he/she isnt.5.What is your brother doing?He is running in the gym.四.重要句型1.Excuse me,may I borrow your sto

9、ry book?Of course.=Sure.(borrow sth from 从借回某物)2.How Long may I keep the book?Two weeks.(keep 借用,后面常跟一段时间连用)3.You must return them on time.(return 归还,return sthto 把归还给)4.Thank you.Its a pleasure.=A pleasure=My pleasure.别客气。5.Sorry,I dont have any.Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你。6.See you soon.回头见.7.Wha

10、t else?还有别的什么?(else 其他的、别的,4 常放在疑问词what/where/who和不定代词something/somebody等的后面)Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.重点短语:1.outdoor activity 课外活动2.easy and interesting 容易又有趣3.difficult and boring 又难又乏味4.be friendly to sb.=be kind to sb.对某人友好5.betweenand 在之间6.learn from 向学习/从中学7.fromto 从到8.in the

11、morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 9.on Monday 在星期一on Monday morning在星期一的早上11.tell sb.about sth告诉某人关于某事三语法:一般现在时主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数s/es+其他。表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与频率副词:never 从来不seldom 极少sometimes 有时often 经常usually 常常always 总是或 every day 每天、in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上等连用。例如:I often do my homework

12、in the evening.I don t often go shopping on Sunday.Do you usually come to school by car?Yes,I do.No,I dont.Sometimes she watches TV in the evening.She doesnt like Chinese.Does she often take a bus to school?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.四.重要句型1.What day is it today?It s Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/

13、Thursday/Friday/Saturday.(在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)2.What class are they having?They are having a music class.3.What time does the class begin?At ten oclock.5 4.What do you think of math?=How do you like math?你认为数学怎么样?It s difficult and boring.5.Why(为什么)do you like English?Because(因为)it s easy and inte

14、resting.7.What subject(学科)do you like best?I like history best.8.At school,my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.9.I study Chinese,English,politics,geography and some other subjects.(other泛指其他的,别的+名词复数)10.English is my favorite(最喜欢的)subject.I also like P.E and music.=I like P.E and musi

15、c,too.(也)11.Can you tell me something about it?五词语辨析a few 几个,一些+名词复数a little 一点儿+不可数名词many 许多+名词复数few 几乎没有little 几乎没有much许多、大量的+不可数名词other泛指其他的,别的+名词复数another 泛指又一个、再一个、另一个+名词单数the other 两者中的另一个Unit 6 Our Local Area Topic1 Is there a sofa in your study?一、学习目标1、掌握单词和重点词组2、掌握 there be的各种形式及用法3、能熟练用英语描

16、写房间、家庭、学校等建筑4、熟练掌握方位介词in,on,behind,under,near,next to,in front of 6 二、重点词组On the first floor 美式英语一楼floor地板,此处指“楼房的层”。英式英语用the ground floor 表示一楼Why not=Why dont you 复习其他提建议的方式Go upstairs上楼Go downstairs 下楼A moment later 一会以后You have a nice study。study名词:书房动词:学习与 learn的区别In the front of the house 在屋子(里

17、面的)前面In front of the house在屋子(外面的)前面Talk about谈论talk with sb.和某人谈论Put them away 把他们收拾好Look after=take care of 照顾,看管In the tree(非树本身的东西)在树上On the tree(树本身的东西)On the river浮在水面上over the river 在河上(悬空)On the wall在墙上in the wall 在墙里Get a letter from sb=hear from sb 注意 hear from宾语是人不是信,her of听说某人(物),hear 听到

18、,听见,侧重听的结果。常用hear sb doing sth/do sth Tell sb about sth Tell sb to do sth Tell sb sth want sb to do sth/want to do sth 三、语法知识:There be 句型的用法Therebe 句型是英语中常见的特殊句型,用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。句中的there只起引导作用,并无实际意义,句子的真正主语是谓语动词be 后面的名词。7 1、在 there be 句型中,谓语动词be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg

19、.There is a bird in the tree.There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.2、There be句型与 have 的区别:There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.He has two sons.There are two men in the office.当 have表示“包括”、

20、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。eg.A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week.3、否定句There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样,在be 后加上 not或 no即可。注意not和 no 的不同:not是副词,no 为形容词,not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如:There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the w

21、all.There is a bike behind the tree.There isnt a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.4、特殊疑问句There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化:8 对主语提问:当主语是人时,用Whos+介词短语?;当主语是物时,用Whats+介词短语?。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be 的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如:There are many things over there.Whats over there?There is a l

22、ittle girl in the room.Who is in the room?对地点状语提问:提问地点当然用Where is/are+主语?啦!例如:There is a computer on the desk.Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground.Where are the four children?对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?used to表示过去常常做某事.例句:I us

23、ed to play football after school.过去我常常在放学后踢球.be used to do的意思是被用来做某事;be used to doing的意思是习惯于做某事.used to+do:过去常常 表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。Mother used not to be so forgetful.Scarf used to take a walk.(过去常常散步)be used to+doing:对已感到习惯,或 习惯于,to 是介词,后需加名词或动名词。He is used to a vegetarian diet.Scarf is used to t

24、aking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)9 Topic 2 Whats your home like?重点语法:There be 句型There be句型的否定句There be句型的疑问句 There be句型的就近原则 There be句型的反意疑问句There be句型与 have/has的区分重点短语:be like/an apartment building/a town house/in the surburbs/on the street corner/rent a house with furniture to others/keep money 重点句型:What s y

25、our home like?What s the matter?I hear you playing the piano.I can t hear you,the line is bad.Ill get someone to check it right now.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.There are many old people and many families with young children living there.点拨:What s your home like?Like 动词“喜欢”,介词

26、“像”。be like 像和 look like看起来像。be like 主要用来询10 问人的性格、外貌和事物特征。Look like 主要用来询问外貌。for rent 出租。wanted求租.rent sth to sb把某物租给某人rent sth from sb 从某人处租某物。call sb at 号码。请打.电话与某人联系。I hear you playing the piano.hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事(强调动作进行)hear sb do sth(强调全过程)Many shops and restaurants are close to my hom

27、e.be close to 离近。close 与 near 都有“靠近”的意思,但close 比 near 更近。Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?重点语法:祈使句肯定、否定形式。特例。重点短语:a ticket for speeding 超速罚单at the end of the road在路的尽头go across走过turn left/right向左转/向右转on the corner of 在。转角/拐弯处across from 在。对面between and 在。之间take the No.718 bus 乘坐 718 路公共汽车

28、change to变成no parking禁止停车get hurt受伤obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right of the road 保持在路的右边at the foot of 在。的脚下hold sth in ones hand抓住某人的手11 重点句型:一问路语Where is?Is there anear here?Which is the way to?How can I get to?Could you tell me the way to?二指路Go along/down this road untilTurn left at

29、the first turning Take the first turning on the left.Go straight ahead and you will seeIt s about 15 kilometres away from here.三 Thank you all the same.Thanks anyway.四 You can t miss it.五 You need to take bus No.718六 How far is it from here?七 Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic.八 We must

30、stop and look both ways before we cross the road.语法讲解:祈使句:表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子,特点是省略了主语。祈使句无主语,主语 you 常省去;动词原形谓语当,句首加 dont否定变;12 朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。肯定结构:1.Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here.请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way,please.=Go this way,please.请这边走。2.Be 型(即:Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如:B

31、e a good boy!要做一个好孩子!3.Let型(即:Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分)。如:Let me help you.让我来帮你。否定结构:1.Do型和 Be 型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成。如:Dont forget me!不要忘记我!Dont be late for school!上学不要迟到!2.Let型的否定式有两种:“Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分”。如:Dont let him go./Let him not go.别让他走。3.有些可用no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:No smoking!禁止吸烟

32、!No fishing!禁止钓鱼!Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic1 When were you born?任务型学习目标:掌握序数词的表达法掌握系动词be 的一般过去时的用法掌握日期的读法和写法重点词组:13 Plan to do sth have a birthday party be born be like use sth to do sth must be buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 重点句型When were you born?I was born in June,1970 Were you born in He bei?Yes

33、,I was,No,I wasnt.3.Where was she born?She was born in/Henan.4.When was your daughter born?She was born on october 22 1996.5.Whats the date today?It s may 8.6.Whats the shape of your present?It s round.7.What shape is it?It s rectangle.8.How long/wide/tall/high/deep+is it?9.What do we use it for?We

34、use it to study English.10.It must be an English learning machine.11.Here is a present for you.重点语法:系动词be 的一般过去时1.I was born in June,1970.2.I was not born in He bei.3.Were you born in Hebei?Yes,I was,No,Iwasnt.When was you daughter born?She was born on October 22nd,1996.Where were you born?I was bor

35、n in Hebei.Was it like a flower just now?Yes,it was,No,it wasnt.重要知识点:时间介词in/on/at用法14 介词 in/on/at可以用于表示时间的名词前,有“在”的意思,用法如下:1)at 用于钟点时刻前,意思为“在-时(刻)”,如 at three Oclock at a quarter to six at noon at night at midnight at this time of day 2)in 用于泛指一天的上午,下午,晚上等,也用于某个较长的时间,如年,月,季节等,如 in the morning/after

36、noon/evening in 2003,in the day/daytime.In 还可以表示“从现在起一段时间以后”in a week 3)on 用于表示在具体的某一天以及某天的某段时间,如on Sunday on Children s day,on the night of new year,on the morningafternoon evening of,on Sunday morning 中考链结:()1.My uncle was born_June,1960.A in B on C at D for()2.(08河南)We will never forget what happ

37、ened_the afternoon of May 12.2008 A in B by C at D on()3.(08苏州)Chinese climbers carried the Olympic Flame(奥运圣火)to the top of the world s highest mountain_8th May,2008 A on B at C in D from()4.Mike will go to the town_December28 Unit7 Top2复习教案知识网络梳理1重点词组:at the birthday party在生日聚会上perform ballet跳芭蕾舞1

38、5 dance to disco 跳迪斯科take these flowers to 把这些花带去。work out math problems 解 出 数 学 题read books 读 书fly a klite放风筝be good at/do well in doing擅长做。have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得开心with ones help/with the help of 在某人的帮助下2.重点句型:Can you dance?Yes,I can/Yes,a little/Yes,very well No,Icant/No,not at all。She c

39、an fly kites very well now.But one year ago,she couldnt do it at all Kangkang is good at playing soccer,while Michael does well in basketball Six years ago,there was something wrong with her eyes With her mothers help,Jenny could write many words 3易混点点拨:1 play the guilar(piano/violin)Play football(s

40、occer/basket)Play with the basketball(football/soccer)球类运动前不用the,乐器名称前用the 2Take,bring,fetch 和 carry Bring“带来,拿来”表示“拿到靠近说话着的地方”;take“拿走,带走”表示“拿到远离说话着的地方”:carry“拉,搬”表示“用力移动,没有方向”;fetch“去取,去拿”,表示“往返拿物”。16 Please take the books to the classroom。Remember to your homework to school tomorrow The bag is to

41、o heavy,please it to my office。Don t worry,I can the key.3 Read,see,look and watch See 看见,表结果;look看,表动作,不及物动词,后面需加介词at 才能跟宾语;watch看比赛、电视;read 看书、报,表示阅读I can an apple on the table I want to the film with you,there is a kite flying in the sky Please the blackboard carefully Tv too much is bad for your

42、 health He s on tonight 4work和 job work可以作动词work out/at/on/for/as计算出/在方面工作/致力于/为而工作/作为而工作,It doesn t work .The pills that the doctor gave me arent working.可以作不可数名词:工作 at work/out of work/go to work/bofore work/after work/hard-working勤劳的,work hard努力工作/I have plenty of work to do in the garden.也可以作可数名

43、词:作品/著作 the complete works of lu xun job可数名词:一件工作,活儿 I have a few jobs to do in the house now.4.语法要点提示:情态动词can 的用法1(表示有能力做或能够发生)能 会17 I couldnt ride a bike at the age of 6 Ill do what I can to finish it on time 2(表示知道如何做)懂得,会She can speak English 3(表示允许)可以We can t wear jeans at work 5(请求帮助)能Can you

44、feed my cat while I am away?5(请求允许)可以Can I read your newspaer?6 表示可能性,用于否定句表示事实肯定不真实That cant be Mary She s in New York 7(表示常有的行为)有时会It can be quite cold in winter 8can t help doing情不自禁做某事,can t wait to do迫不急待做某事9can 和 a little,very well not at all 连用表示能会的程度Can you dance?Yes,a little/very well.No,no

45、t at all 10Can/Could/Will/would you please?你能?表示有礼貌的请求。Excuse me,could I borrow some money from you?Of course,you can 知识反馈检测用所给单词的正确形式填空1Can you?Yes,I just now(dance)18 2I swim at the age of 6(can not)3Jenny skate when she was ten and she still(can not)4I couldnt help(cry)when I heard the bad news 5

46、He couldnt wait(open)the present 6We should do what we can(protect)our earth 7David,is that short man your headteacher?It be him,he is the tallest in our school 8Could you please tell me who(give)the talk tomorrow?Must I clean the classroom now?No,you dont have to,it(can clean)after class 10We(be ab

47、le to)finish the task next week 2.选择填空1Is this Toms coat?It be his Its much too small for him A.may B.mustnt C.can t D.need t 2Whose magazine is this?It Mary s.It has her name on it A.might B.can t be C.could be D.must be 3Where is Mom now?Im not sure She be in the kitchen A.shall B.may C.need D.mus

48、t 4Could you tell me if he finish the work on time?19 A.Could B.was able to C.is D.would be able to 5 she ride when she was three years old?A.Can B.Could C.Need D.May 3句型转换1.We cant understand the problem(用 be able to 改写)There was something wrong with her eyes(变成否定句)Topic 3 学习目标:1.掌握并且熟练运用一般过去时态的句型2

49、.掌握助动词did 的用法重点单词Did enjoy himself yesterday fall happen lie 重点词组1.birthday party 生日聚会2.sing a song唱歌3.enjoy oneself 玩的开心4.play the piano 弹 钢 琴5.fall down 掉 下6.hurt oneself 伤 了 自 己7.make a silent wish许愿8.by hand 手工9.have a good time 玩得开心重点句型We had a wonderful party.Did you sing a song at the party?W

50、hat time did you come back home last night?How could you tell a lie to me?20 We went to Alices home and talked about it until 12 oclock.要点讲解1.Helen recited a poem while Maria danced banllet.2.While在此是连词,意思为“而”表示对比关系,如:I am good at Art while he is good at P.E.3.It is your turn.4.Turn在此做名词,表示“依次轮道的机会”

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