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1、Unit3FOODANDCULTUREReadingandThinking：CultureandCuisineIn this period,you will：1.read about the culture and cuisine in China.2.learn some words and expressions about the culture and cuisine.3.show your own opinions on the given topic.AimsA 1000-person-long-table banquet in the Miao village of One Th
2、ousand Households in Leishan,Guizhou.The long table banquet is popular in minority areas in Guangxi,Yunan,Guizhou,Henan and so on.贵州雷山千户苗寨的“千人长桌宴”。苗族千人长桌宴是苗族宴席的最高形式与隆重礼仪，已有几千年的历史。通常用于接亲嫁女、满月酒以及村寨联谊宴饮活动。左边是主人座位，右边是客人座位。主客相对，敬酒劝饮并对酒高歌。1.What impressed you most in the picture?2.What are the people doin
3、g?3.Where and when do you think the photo is taken?4.Why do you think they are gathering together?Hundreds of long tables are put together with hundreds of hot pots on them,winding their way along the street like a dragon.The guests are sitting at the tables sharing food.A man is shooting video.Othe
4、r people are walking on the street.Location:ethnic minority areasTime:during a festival To celebrate a festival.TheLongTableBanquetWhatkindofChinesefoodbelowhaveyoutried?Howdoyouthinkofit?Lu cuisineChuan cuisineYue cuisineSu cuisineZhe cuisineMin cuisineXiang cuisineHui cuisineWhat causes those diff
5、erent cuisines throughout China?Climate GeographyHistory Kinds of crops they growDifferent traditions and cuisines The writer described his experience in the order of _.timeclue words What is the topic paragraph?Lastparagraph What is the topic sentence?What we can say,however,is that cultureandcuisi
6、negohandinhand,and if you do not experience one,you can never really know the other.A.FamousfoodinXinjiang.B.FamousfoodinShandong.C.ExperienceoffoodinSouthandcentralChina.D.Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.E.ExperienceofChinesedishinAmerica.F.ExperienceofSichuanfoodinBeijing.G.Whatweeatcanrepresentourp
7、ersonality,characterandculture.Match the main idea with each paragraph Para.5 Para.5Para.6Para.6Para.7Para.7Para.2Para.2Para.3Para.3Para.1Para.1Para.4Para.4Chinese food in AmericaChinese food in BeijingChinese food in ShandongChinese food in XinjiangChinese food in Guang DongChinese food in HenanCul
8、tureandcuisinegohandinhand.Para8:ConclusionPara2-7:ExperienceswithChinesecuisinesYouarewhatyoueat.Para1:IntroductionHowdoesthewriterunderstandthequote“Youarewhatyoueat.”?Thewriterthinksthatthefoodweeatusuallyreflectsourpersonality,characterandculture.Para1Task 1 Read Paragraph 1 and answer.Careful R
9、eading 1.Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutintherestofthepassage?2.Inwhatorderistherestofthepassageorganized?Howdoyouknow?Thewriterusessomeexamplestoshowhisunderstandingofthequote.Task 2 Read the rest of the passage and answer.Para2a good exampleTask 4 Understand causes and effects.Think about the question.
10、Whydopeoplelivingindifferentplaceshavedifferentkindsofcuisine?Then we moved to northern Xinjiang.Some of our friends were Kazak and Inner Mongolian.These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horse.As a result,their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire usually boiled o
11、r roasted meat,such as lamb kebabs.Para5causeeffectsignalword Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishMy commentsPeople or cultureBeijingShandongNorthwest ChinaSouth ChinaCentral ChinaPlaceKindofChinesefood TypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaBeijingShandongChinese food changed to suit American tastesGen
12、eral Tsos chickenAmericans love bold,simple flavours,and are not afraid to try new foods.Sichan cuisinedishes with Sichuan peppercornsoffer them good friendship.Shandong cuisineboiled dumplings;pancake rolls stuffedFamily is important to the people there.Northwest ChinaSouth ChinaCentral ChinaXinjia
13、ng and Inner Mongolian cuisineboiled or roasted meatwandered the open range on horses;cook food over an open fire.Guangdong cuisinedim sumHenan cuisinestewed noodlesshow friendship and kindness.Readpara2-7tocompletethetablebelow.1.WhycantthedishGeneralTsoschickentellaboutChinese?2.WhatdoesthedishGen
14、eralTsoschickentellaboutAmericans?2.WhatimpressedthewritermostwhileinBeijing?3.WhatdidthewriterfindisimportanttopeopleinChinawhilehewasinShandong?4.WhydidpeopleinXinjiangenjoycookingoveranopenfire?5.Whatdoeselegantdimsummean?6.Whatdoesthefoodlocalpeopleconsumetellthewriter?Readpara2-7tocompletetheta
15、blebelow.Whydopeoplelivingindifferentplaceshavedifferentkindsofcuisine?FoodDifferent placesCulture People live in different places,so they share different local cultures.They share different local cultures,as a result,they have different kinds of food.causeeffectcauseeffectUnderstandcauseandeffectSo
16、metimes two ideas are related to each other by cause and effect.That is,one thing causes something else to happen.Cause-and-effectrelationships can be direct.For example,“It was raining,so I took my umbrella.”However,some cause-and-effect relationships are not direct,and some may also have more than
17、 one cause or effect.Matchthecausestotheeffectsbelow.Thenfindmoreexamplesfromthetext.Cause1 The flavour preferences of Americans often differ from those of the Chinese.2 We had no idea how to order food.3 These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses.EffectA The chef just began fillin
18、g our table with the best food we had ever eaten.B Their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire.C Chinese food in America is changed to suit American tastes.Keys:1.C 2.A 3.BSometimes two ideas are related to each other by cause and effect.That is,one thing causes something else to
19、 happen.Cause-and-effectrelationshipscanbedirect.It was raining,so I took my umbrella.However,somecause-and-effectrelationshipsarenotdirect,andsomemayalsohavemorethanonecauseoreffect.Understandcauseandeffect1.The flavour preferences of Americans often differ from those of the Chinese.2.We had no ide
20、a how to order food.3.These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses.A.The chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.B.Their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire.C.Chinese food in America is changed to suit American tastes.Match the cau
21、ses and effects below.causeeffect1.Doyouthink“cultureandcuisinegohandinhand”?Giveyourreasons.Yes,because so much of a culture is based upon food and how it is eaten and served.No,with the impact of globalization,all kinds of food are available everywhere,so food no longer reflects cultures.In additi
22、on,in this fast-changing world,everything is changing,including cuisines.2.Imaginethatitistruethatpeoplespersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?spicy food vegetarian food junk food seafoodsweets chocolate rice noodles onion garlicbacon ham s
23、ausage cabbage mushroom bean curdPossibly,people who like spicy food love excitement and new experiences.And people who like junk food like to enjoy life without worrying about the future.1 put more simply/(to)put it simply2 relateto 3 refer to4 a case in point5 prior to6 consist of7 recommend sth.t
24、o sb.8 fillwith1 简单地说，简而言之2 把和联系在一起3 指的是4 恰当的例子5 在之前的6 由组成（或构成）7 向某人推荐某物8 用装满9 水饺配醋10 煎饼卷大葱11 烤羊肉串12 精致的点心13 特色炖面条14 至少15 倾向于做某事16(两件事)密切相关地；携手共进9 boiled dumplings served with vinegar10 pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions11 lamp kebab12 elegant dim sum13 exceptional stewed noodles14 at a minimum15 tend to do sth.16 go hand in hand