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1、6Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now,you will show that you are honest.guitar吉他吉他 n.play the piano 弹钢弹钢琴琴play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴exam考试考试 n.Instrument乐器；仪器乐器；仪器 n.1.get into the habit of doing sth.养成养成习惯习惯2.Thats a shame.真真遗遗憾憾3.make a deal达成达成协议协议4.考考虑虑做某事做某事consider doing sth.5.Thats not the poin
2、t.那不是那不是问题问题的关的关键键Do you work hard at your lessons?Do you like computer games?What do your parents say about computer games?My parents say that if I play computer games,will My parents attitude towards computer games:If you have problemsWho?friendsparentsclassmatesteacherspolicerelationsWhat will yo
3、u do?How?Talking face to faceWriting lettersMaking telephonesSending emailsTry to talk about the personal problem in the daily life,some students give some advice.Try to use the adverbial clause of condition“if”.Discuss our problems He has no friends,what should he do?If,he will have friends.She can
4、t work out,what should she do?If,she will work out.His parents warned him not to watch TV.What should he do?If,he will Problems solutions 拜拜访访（某人的家）（某人的家）come round/rpe/修理，修修理，修补补 n.修理，修修理，修补补 v.repairno longer 不再不再be angry with生某人的气生某人的气 angry愤愤怒的；生气的怒的；生气的 adj./gr/try out试试用用；试试reason原因；理由原因；理由 n.
5、/ri:zn/零花零花钱钱pocket moneyhonest诚实诚实的；老的；老实实的的 adj.bill账单账单；账账款款 n.at least至少；起至少；起码码least最少的最少的；最小的最小的 adj.最少量；最小物最少量；最小物 n.truth/tru:/bl/事事实实；真相真相 n./li:st/nst/apologise认错认错；道歉；道歉 v./pldaz/come round 拜访（某人的家）拜访（某人的家）Im very happy you comearound and see me.你来看我我很高你来看我我很高兴兴。If you tell him the truth,
6、he will be angry with you.如果你告诉他如果你告诉他真相真相，她会很她会很生气的生气的。She knew I wanted to try the boat out at the weekend.她知道我周末想幵船出去她知道我周末想幵船出去试试一下。一下。拓展拓展：try out for报报名参加；名参加；竞竞争；争取参加；参加争；争取参加；参加选选拔拔His brothers example inspired him to try out for the football team.他哥哥的榜他哥哥的榜样样激励他去接受足球激励他去接受足球队队的的选选拔拔测测试试。try
7、 out 试试用用；试试 repair 修理；修修理；修补补 v.He can repair the computer 他会修他会修电脑电脑。honest 诚实的；老实的诚实的；老实的 adj My father is the most honest man I have met.爸爸是我见过的最老实的人。爸爸是我见过的最老实的人。拓展：拓展：To be honest 老老实说实说；说实说实在的在的To be honest,the house is not quite my style.说实话说实话，这这所房子不太适合我所房子不太适合我们们。Id rather get it out the w
8、ay,to be honest.老老实说实说，我情愿把它，我情愿把它处处理掉。理掉。bill 账单；账款账单；账款 n He paid his bill for the dinner quickly.他立即支付了他立即支付了饭钱饭钱。The first bill you pay each month should be to yourself.你每个月的第一笔你每个月的第一笔账单账单必必须须是支付自己的是支付自己的1.Look at the letter and the reply in Activity 2.2.Decide where they come from.a).A report.
9、b).A magazine.c).A story.d).A play.2.Read the letter and the reply.Choose the best summary of Steves problem.Dear DianaDo you have a problem?Write to Diana at New Standard Magazine and ask for her advice.Dear Diana,Last week,my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on
10、my dads computer.I was worried,because I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for his work,and I can only use itfor my homework.The reason is that he thinkssomething will go wrong if I play games on it.Well,while my dad was out,we decided to tryout Davids game.We copied it to the c
11、omputer,and after we finished playing,we took it off the computer.However,when I started the computer again to check if everything was OK,some of my dads documents were missing.Then,when my dad used the computer last night,he was really angry.He could no longer find the documents anywhere!They were
12、very important.I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me.Now I feel terrible.I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documentsback.Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Yours,SteveDear Steve,Oh,dear!You ha
13、ve made two mistakes.It is bad enough that you used your dads computer to play games when he told you not to.And it is even worse that you did not tell him about it.If you tell him the truth now,he will be angry with you,but at least you will show that you are honest.You should apologise to your fat
14、her.You should pay the bill to repair the computer.If you offer to give up your pocket money,your father willrealise that you are very sorry.Remember,next time,play football with David and not computer games!Best wishes,Diana1.no longer 不再不再He no longer read books.他不再看他不再看书书了。了。辨析：辨析：no longer 与与 no
15、 more(1).no longer中的中的longer是副是副词词long的比的比较级较级，long有在某一有在某一时时刻以后之意，刻以后之意，着重表示着重表示时间时间的的不再延不再延续续，意，意为为“如今不再如今不再”，通常放在行，通常放在行为动为动词词之前，之前，be动词动词的后面。的后面。no longer可用可用not any longer代替；代替；no longer 修修饰饰延延续续性性动词动词，如，如teach,live,work等，表示等，表示动动作不再延作不再延续续。Her father died,and after that she no longer went to s
16、chool(=she didnt go to school any longer)她的父她的父亲亲去世后，她就不再上学了。去世后，她就不再上学了。(2).no more中的中的more是是many/much的比的比较较级级more有有again之之意，意，着重表示数量或程度的减着重表示数量或程度的减少，意少，意为为“再也没有更多（大）的数量（程再也没有更多（大）的数量（程度）度）”。no more 等于等于notany more;no more/not any more 与与no longer/not.any longer同同义义，但用法有所区，但用法有所区别别；当涉及数量和程度；当涉及数量和
17、程度时时要用要用no more；no more修修饰饰非延非延续续性性动动词词，如，如come,go,make(the same mistake)等，表示等，表示动动作不再作不再发发生。生。There is no more bread.没有面包了。没有面包了。2.at least 至少；起至少；起码码She was at least that much shorter than me.她至少比我矮她至少比我矮这这么多。么多。We need at least 2 hours.我我们们至少需要两小至少需要两小时时。3.be angry with sb.表示表示“生某人的气生某人的气”。如：如：I
18、shall be angry with you if you break the cup.你要是把杯子打坏的你要是把杯子打坏的话话，我会生气的。，我会生气的。4.The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.原因是他原因是他认为认为如果我在如果我在电脑电脑上玩游上玩游戏戏，电电脑脑就会出毛病。就会出毛病。(1).reason原因；理由，其后可接原因；理由，其后可接for,that。I have no reason for it.我没有理由我没有理由这这样样做。做。Give me your r
19、eason for doing it.告告诉诉我你做我你做这这事的理由事的理由。(2).go wrong 表示表示“出毛病，出故障；出毛病，出故障；出出错错”。如：。如：His television has gone wrong again.他的他的电视电视机又出毛病了。机又出毛病了。Follow these instructions and it wont go wrong.按照操作指南去做，就不会出按照操作指南去做，就不会出错错。5.Im not sure whether a computer engineer can get the documents back.我不知道我不知道电脑电脑
20、工程工程师师是否可以将那些文件找回是否可以将那些文件找回来。来。(1).引引导宾语导宾语从句，一般既可用从句，一般既可用whether也可也可用用if。但句中含有但句中含有or not时时能用能用whether不不用用if。I dont know whether or not he will come.我不我不知道他是不是会来。知道他是不是会来。(2).如果如果ornot 放放在在whether所所引引导导的从句句的从句句尾，尾，则则可以用可以用if替替换换。I dont know whether/if he will come or not.我不知道他是不是会回来。我不知道他是不是会回来。(
21、3).在在强强调调任意任意选择时选择时，用，用whetheror,此此时时不用不用if 替代替代whether.He asked me whether1 wanted to go there by train or by bus.他他问问我我想乘火想乘火车还车还是坐公共汽是坐公共汽车车去那里。去那里。注注:whetheror 一起一起还还有有“不管不管”之意，引之意，引导导让让步状步状语语从句。从句。Whether he drives or takes the train,he will be here on time.不管开不管开车车来来还还是坐火是坐火车车来来,他都会准他都会准时时到。到。
22、.只用只用whether不用不用if的情况。的情况。强强调宾语调宾语部分，也可把从句放在句首部分，也可把从句放在句首。Whether he will come I am not sure.他是不是来我拿不准。他是不是来我拿不准。作介作介词宾语时词宾语时，如：，如：It depends on whether it will be fine.那得看是不是晴天。那得看是不是晴天。作作discuss等等动词动词的的宾语时宾语时。We discussed whether we should close the shop.我我们讨论们讨论是不是是不是该该关掉关掉商店商店句子中句子中有有if引引导导的条件句
23、的条件句,如再有表示如再有表示“是否是否”的的宾语宾语从句，用从句，用whether 不用不用if。He asked me whether Id love to move to New York if I got the job他他问问我如果得到我如果得到那份工作是否会搬家到那份工作是否会搬家到纽约纽约。在在动词动词不定式之前用不定式之前用whether 不用不用if.I dont know whether to go there at once.我不知道是不是我不知道是不是该该立刻去那里。立刻去那里。容易容易产产生歧生歧义时义时用用whether不用表示不用表示“是否是否”。Please l
24、et me know if you need help.如果你需要帮助如果你需要帮助请请告告诉诉我。或：我。或：请请告告诉诉我你我你是否需是否需要帮助。要帮助。对对比比:Please let me know whether you need help.请请告告诉诉我你是否需要帮助。我你是否需要帮助。(5).在引在引导导主主语语从句，表从句，表语语从句，同位从句，同位语语从从句句时时一般用一般用whether 不用不用if.Whether it is true remains a question.(主主语语从句从句）那是不是真的仍然是个那是不是真的仍然是个问题问题。The question i
25、s whether it is true.(表表语语从句从句）问题问题是那是不是真的。是那是不是真的。We have a doubt whether it is true(同位同位语语从句从句)我我们怀们怀疑那是不是真的。疑那是不是真的。注注:whether 引引导导主主语语从句放在主从句放在主语语之后之后时时可用可用if来代替。来代替。It is unclear whether/if he likes the present.他是不是喜他是不是喜欢欢那个礼物那个礼物还还不清楚。不清楚。6.take off(1).脱下脱下;移去移去He took off his raincoat.他脱下雨衣。
26、他脱下雨衣。(2).起起飞飞The plane will take off soon.飞飞机机马马上就要起上就要起飞飞了。了。Steves problema).Steve and his friend played a computer game on his fathers computer,though his father warned him not to do so.Steves father was really angry.b).Steves friend took out some documents by mistake from Steves fathers compute
27、r.His father was very angry.Steve did not know how to repair it.c).Steve and his friend played a computer game on his fathers computer.Some important documents were missing.His father was angry.Steve was worried about what to do.3.Complete the advice to Steve.1.Steve should never _ _when his father
28、told him not to do so.2.Steve should tell his father the truth to show _.3.Steve should _ to his father and pay _.4.Steve should give up his_ so that his father will realise that _.used his dads computer toplay gameshe is honestpocket moneythe billapologisehe is sorry4.Complete the passage with the
29、words in the box.If Steve tells his father the(1)_,at(2)_he will show that he is(3)_.If Steve wants to get his fathers documents back,he will have to ask a computer(4)_ shop for help.Steve should use his pocket money to pay the(5)_.The(6)_for this is that it will show hi is sorry.bill,honest,least,r
30、eason,repair,truthrepairreasonbilltruthleasthonest5.Look at the letter by Steve in Activity 2.Find:1.Sentence that say what Steve did and when2.Sentence that say what happened next3.Sentence that say what the problem is4.Steve s questions6.Think of a problem.Write a short letter to Diana about the p
31、roblem.Use the steps in Activity 5 to help you.7.Work in pairs.Read each others problem letter.Suppose you are Diana and write a reply.Give your advice.Learning to learn In English,some structures look similar,such as the“if”structure in this module and that in this module.Comparing similar structur
32、es and making notes can help you learn the structures better.1.tell him the truth 告诉他事实告诉他事实2.How honest you are!你是多么诚实呀！你是多么诚实呀！3.use his computer for playing games 用他的电脑玩游戏用他的电脑玩游戏4.go wrong 出毛病出毛病,出错出错5.take off 删除删除6.make sure/be sure 确定确定,确信确信7.feel terrible 感到害怕感到害怕Useful phrases and sentences
33、 8.offer to pay 主动付钱主动付钱9.make mistakes 犯错误犯错误10.tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人别做某事告诉某人别做某事11.be angry with sb 对某人生气对某人生气12.at least 至少至少13.pocket money 零花钱零花钱14.after all 毕竟毕竟15.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句中单词。一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句中单词。1.The_(实情实情）of the matter is that we had no other choice.2
34、.An_(工程师）工程师）is someone whose job is to design or build roads,bridges and machines.3.Be careful of these_(仪器仪器).4.The_(原因原因)I called was asked about the plans for Saturday.truthengineerinstrumentsreason5.He was an_(诚实的诚实的)man.二二.用方框中词组的适当形式用方框中词组的适当形式完完成下列句子成下列句子。come around,try out,no longer,at lea
35、st 1.Ive been so sorry you couldnt_ this week.2.Most households now own_ one car.3.She enjoys_ new ways of doing things.4.He was a famous musician,but he plays _.honestcome aroundat leasttrying outno longer三三.根据根据汉语汉语意思完成英意思完成英语语句子。句子。1.他他问问我是想乘火我是想乘火车还车还是坐公共汽是坐公共汽车车去去那里。那里。He asked me_ I want to _b
36、y train or by bus.2.我很我很难说难说我是否有我是否有时间时间跟你跟你们们一起去。一起去。Whether Ill have time to go _Im not sure.3.我我们们明天明天才才会被告知是会被告知是不是不是应该应该参加考参加考试试。Well _tomorrow whether we should take the exam or not.whethergo therewith yoube told4.我我们们弄弄不清是不清是今天走今天走还还是是明天走。明天走。We were _whether to go today or tomorrow.5.问题问题是去慕尼黑是去慕尼黑还还是去是去维维也也纳纳The question is whether _Munich or Vienna.wonderingto go to1.Revise the new vocabulary and expressions.2.Finish the exercises in the workbook.