【真题】2017初中毕业升学考试(福建)英语试题(附答案).pdf

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1、中考英语精品真题时间:120分钟总分:120 分I.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第6 小题。6.What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.听第 2 段对话,回答第7 小题。7.When did Jane take part in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sun

2、day.听第 3 段对话,回答第 8小题。8.Whose watch is it?A.David s.B.Lily s.C.Sally s.听第 4 段对话,回答第9 小题。9.What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.听第 5 段对话,回答第1011小题。10.What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.11.What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Si

3、ze L.听第 6 段对话,回答第 1213小题。12.Where are the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.13.What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.听第 7 段对话,回答第 1415小题。14.What will Nancy do?A.Wash the dishes.B.Tidy the living room.C.Clean the windows.15.Wha

4、t s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)Ways to Protect Your Body Protect your teeth Brush your teeth 16 a day.Avoid too much 17 and soft drinks.Protect your ears Don t listen to 18 music.Protect

5、your eyes Take a rest every 19 minutes when using the computer.Make sure you always 20 in good light.选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.(2017福建 21)Jackie is such _ friendly boy.He gets along well with his classmates.A.a B.an C.the 2.【2017 福建省中考】China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_M

6、ay,2017.A.on B.in C.by 3.(2017福建 23)Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit(金砖峰会)this September.Great!I am so proud of _.A.she B.her C.herself 4.【2017 福建省中考】Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.She_works hard at it,you know.A.never B.seldom C.always 5.【2017 福建省中考】The scientis

7、t has failed in the test many times,_he never gives up.A.but B.so C.or 6.Do you know the Color Run,a five-kilometer race?Yes.So far it_into quite a few cities in our country.A.comes B.came C.has come 7.【2017 福建省中考】TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It_thousands of young people.A.is popular with B.is satisfied

8、 with C.is strict with 8.Mum,may I go swimming now?Yes,dear,but remember that you_go with your dad.A.may B.can C.must 9.Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.That s true.It s an important part of Chinese_.A.culture B.invention C.custom 10.【2017 福建省中考】_ has Hong K

9、ong been back to our motherland?For 20 years.How time flies!A.How soon B.How long C.How often 11.【2017 福建 31】Eleven Chinese films _ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.A.showed B.are shown C.were shown 12.The students were singing happily_ I passed the school hall.A.when B.unle

10、ss C.though 13.【2017 福建省中考】Don t_the waste paper.We can collect and recycle it.You re right.Everyone should be a greener person.A.blow away B.put away C.throw away 14.【2017 福建省中考】Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?Sure.It s a great TV programme_brings the habit of reading back into

11、the public A.who B.that C.what 15.【2017 福建 35】Michael,could you tell me _?Id like to join the dancing club.A.why you like the dancing club B.which club you are going to join C.whether there are any clubs in your school Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat,India.Over the past 38 years,he has

12、 planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲)of the Brahmaputra River and has_16_it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking_17_the bank of the Brahmaputra River.He saw many snakes on the sandbars.These snakes died in a few days time_18_the heat and the absence of trees.Payeng felt very_19_ wh

13、en he saw this.He decided to plant some trees.Single-handedly,he started planting bamboo trees,as only bamboo trees could survive(存活)in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult_20_for one man.With his hard work and great effort,day by day the_21_bamboo trees grew into a forest.His tree planti

14、ng has changed the soil(土壤).Now the sandbar is a thick forest and_22_to thousands of plants and animals.A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and_23_there for a few months.Payeng is now in_24_fifties.He has planted close to 1,400 acres(英亩)of forests and is_25_as the Fores

15、t Man of India.In 2015,he was honored with Padma Shri,one of the top awards in India.16.A.divided B.put C.turned 17.A.along B.through C.across 18.A.according to B.because of C.as for 19.A.lonely B.sad C.tired 20.A.task B.journey C.condition 21.A.wild B.tall C.young 22.A.way B.guide C.home 23.A.stay

16、B.lie C.sit 24.A.her B.his C.its 25.A.invited B.served C.known SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS At the station:Be patient.Line up on the platform(站台)and wait for the train.Be polite.Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.When you hear abeepsound,do not get on the train

17、.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women,the disabled or women carrying babies 26.The text is mainly about how to_.A.be a careful driver B.buy MTR tickets C.be a go

18、od passenger D.keep safe at home 27.People who will get on the train should_.A.wait in line B.open the door C.ask for help D.leave the seats 28.When you hear a“beep”sound,_.A.close the door B.rush onto the train C.get off the train at once D.stop and wait for the next train 29.Which picture shows th

19、e good behavior on the train according to the text?A.B.C.D.30.The text is probably a_.A.report B.notice C.diary D.poem B I was traveling alone through the UK.To reach places that were off the public transportation map,I bought an old car,which cost most of my money.I couldn t afford to stay in the h

20、otel,so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house.The water in my thermos(保温瓶)had gone cold,so I knocked on the door of the house.A woman opened it.I asked her for some hot water.But she wouldn t let me get

21、away with just that!I was invited indoors.She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family.They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved.And I decided to pass the kindness on.The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot.He looked

22、 increasingly upset.I was glad that I was able to point one out to him.His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏)for me.31.The writer bought the car in order to_.A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money 32.Why did the writer camp in his car?A.He was short of

23、money.B.It was his habit.C.He could have a better rest.D.It would be warmer.33.The writer asked the woman for_.A.a map B.a thermos C.some hot water D.a light breakfast 34.How did the young man feel at last?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful 35.What s the main idea of the text?A.Traveling alon

24、e is interesting.B.Sharing food is a pleasure.C.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D.Smile is important to everybody.C No one knows when the first kite was made.The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China.Han Xin,the leader of an army,wanted to bring down a king.He decided to dig

25、 a tunnel(隊道)into the king s palace.He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度)of its string(线).In this way,he coulddetermine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them.When they reached the end of the string,they knew to dig up.Kite

26、s have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years.In the 1700s,kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest.They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son.Today in Japan,kites are often flown as part of a celebration,such as the beginning of a new year.And

27、 kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world.In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity.In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the bo

28、x kite to test ideas about flight.From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau(气象局)used box kites to collect weather data.The Wright brothers also experimented(试验)with kites.What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.36.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A.To pull

29、 down the palace.B.To fight against the king.C.To search for the king s treasure.D.To find out the length of the kite string.37.What does the underlined word“determine”in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chi nese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察38.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.A.to give thanks for a

30、good harvest in summer B.to express good wishes to the first-born daughter C.to celebrate the beginning of a new year D.to hold kite festivals all over the country 39.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.40.What would be the best ti

31、tle for the text?A.The History of Kites B.The Experiments of Kites C.The Invention of a Kite D.The First Record of a Kite D On May 5,2017,China s home-made passenger aircraft(飞机)G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC,

32、a Chinese aircraft company.It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320.The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers.Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars,less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus

33、A320.Up to now,more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,mostly Chinese,but also American and Thai companies or airlines.COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings.The le

34、tter C stands for both“COMAC“China”.The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese,which means“forever”.And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量)of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as“the flower of modern industry”.It is a symbol of the nation s industrial and technological st

35、andards as well as the comprehensive(综合的)power.In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略)of the nation,COMAC bears the nation s dream and people s trust.China considers it as a national pride.41.G919 is produced by_.A.Boeing B.a Thai aircraft company C.Airbus D.a

36、 Chinese aircraft company 42.Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?A.It can carry 190 passengers at most.B.It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C.It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D.It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.43.Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the

37、 narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?A.B.C.D.44.The letter C in C919 stands for_.A.“company”B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.both“cost”and“capacity”45.The news report is written mainly to _.A.introduce the design of C919 B.describe the first flight of C919 C.explain“the flower of modern industry

38、”D.show China s achievements in aircraft industry第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。E Teenage life better now,or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)?You are complaining(抱怨)to your parents about something.Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest game

39、s._46_Then you hear.When I was your age,there weren t any computers or video games.And I didn t get a bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand._47_”So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now?It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays._48_ So parents

40、 have got more money to spend on each child.And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._49_Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.And now these things are necessary we can t imagine living without them!However,technolog

41、y often means we spend more time at home.And often its just as,with our computer or television.Teenagers don t do enough exercise._50_And,although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don t have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do

42、you think?How is teenage life better these days?A.And it was too big for me.B.A typical family is smaller now.C.Or your friends bikes are better than yours!D.So they aren t as healthy as they were in the past.E.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.V.情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。51.别人祝你新年快乐,你可

43、以这样应答:_ 52.你想和同学一起回家,可以这样对他说:_together.53.你想借用同桌的尺子,可以这样问:Excuse me,_ 54.你想知道这只杯子的价格,可以这问:_ 55.朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说:_ VI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._(2017福建)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditi

44、onal festival.It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.It s also_61_(call)the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as_62_/?:li/as the Warring States Period(475221 BC).It has a history of more than 1,700 years.Among the numbers from zero to nine,nine is the_63_(high)odd number

45、(奇数).People believe that two“nines”meeting together stand for a long life.So it is a special holiday_64_Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.They hold many_65_(kind)of activities in honor of old people,wishing them good_66_/hel /and a long life.The festival comes during the golde

46、n time of_67_/f?:l/.On the day,people traditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eat Double-Ninth Cakes_68_climb mountains.They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood.People in ancient times believed that _69_plant could drive away evil(邪恶的)spirits and prevent them from_70_(catch)an illness in wint

47、er.71.【2017 福建省中考】你的美国朋友John 计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示,用英语在QQ 中给他留言,介绍并推荐你的家乡福建,词数80 左右。要求:1.必须包含所有提示信息,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi,John,I m glad to hear that youre planning to travel around China during the summer vacation.Id like to invite you to my hometown Fujian

48、for a visit.Fujian lies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Im looking forward to meeting you!答案与解析I.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第6 小题。6.What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.听第 2 段对话,回答第7 小题。7.When did Jane take pa

49、rt in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday.听第 3 段对话,回答第 8小题。8.Whose watch is it?A.David s.B.Lily s.C.Sally s.听第 4 段对话,回答第9 小题。9.What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.听第 5 段对话,回答第1011小题。10.What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T-sh

50、irt.11.What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.听第 6 段对话,回答第 1213小题。12.Where are the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.13.What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.听第 7 段对话,回答第 1415小题。14.What will Nancy do?A.Wash t

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