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1、中考英语精品真题时间:120分钟总分:120 分第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30 分)I.关键词语选择(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.milk B.drink C.chalk 2.A.risk B.mix C.fix 3.A.road B.boat C.coat 4.A.loud B.proud C.round 5.A.copy down B.turn down C.bring down II.短对话理解(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对
2、话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A.B.C.7.What animal does the woman like?A.B.C.8.What are the speakers talk about?A.B.C.9.What is the woman s favorite fruit?A.B.C.10.What will the speakers grandparents do this Sunday?A.B.C.11.What could the woman li
3、ke to drink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.12.Why does the man feel nervous?A.Because he isn t good at dancing.B.Because he doesn t know most of the guests.C.Because the woman won t introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.14.What does the wo
4、man want to do?A.Stay with Alan.B.Send Alan to school.C.Find Alan a teacher.15.Where did the woman study English?A.In London.B.In Beijing.C.In New York.III.长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16 至 17小题。16.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has
5、 a headache.B.She has a fever.C.She has a cough.17.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.听下面一段对话,回答第18 至 20 小题。18.Who will spend the weekend with the man?A.His parents.B.His friends.C.His teachers.19.Where will the man go camping?A.By
6、 a lake B.On a hill C.Near a river.20.What does the woman ask the man to be careful of?A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.IV.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.How old are the speakers parents?A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70.22.What happened at the speake
7、rs home village?A.A big rainstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A car accident.23.How long will the speaker stay at home?A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.24.What can the speaker do to help?A.Do some repair work.B.Call the police.C.Buy a new house.25.What is the listening text?A.A public speech.B.A
8、phone message.C.A news report.V.信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A School Day Who The students of Class Eight,Grade 26 When Last 27 What Some students acted as 28 to help the visitors.The speaker told the visitors about the 29 of the school.Other students put on
9、a 30 for the visitors.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45 分)VI.单项填空(共 15小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.一 Im afraid I cant do well in the game.一.Its just for fun.A.Sounds greatB.What a pity C.Thank youD.Take it easy 2.【2017 年安徽】-Is this iPad yours?-Yes.My parents bought _ for my language l
10、earning.A.one B.it C.other D.another 3.(2017?安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for more nations to communicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price 4.【2017 年安徽】I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _ a lot over the years.A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed 5.【2017 年安
11、徽】-What do you think of the movie?-Great!I have never seen a _ one.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse 6.【2017 年安徽】Hold your dream,_ you might regret some day.A.and B.or C.but D.so 7.(2017安徽)It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development.A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 8.【2017 年
12、安徽】To my pleasure,my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do.A.above B.behind C.from D.through 9.一 Mom,Ive signed for the box.Whats in it?一 Im not sure.It be a present from your uncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will 10.【2017 年安徽】My deskmate is really _.She likes to attend different activities after
13、 school.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest 11.Do you know Ann goes to work every day?Usually by underground.A.why B.how C.when D.whether 12.(2017?安徽)Mr.Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 13.【2017 年安徽】There are many beautiful pla
14、ces to visit in Anhui,_ Mount Huang in autumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially 14.Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up 15.【2017 安徽 45】May I do some sports after finishing my homework?_.It is good
15、 for your health.A.I hope not B.Sorry,you cant C.Of course D.Yes,Id love to VII.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it _16_ to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,
16、she _17_ Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so _18_ that his mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the _19_ wind was blowing.“Ah,”he said,“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.”With the
17、se words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his _20_ to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his _21_.Then he went to another place for the _22_ purpose,and then to anther,_23_ he had earned(挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.From that tim
18、e,Henry was _24_ the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as“_25_”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.16.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible 17.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent 18.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor 19.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot 20.A
19、.service B.choice C.money D.interest 21.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study 22.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring 23.A.if B.because C.since D.until 24.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom 25.A.help B.fall C.try D.give B Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the _26_ developm
20、ent of the big cities.A _27_ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation s _28_ for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are _29_ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the _30_ of shared bikes,people have made fewer tri
21、ps by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among _31_ people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _32_ of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _33_ in S
22、hanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help _34_ the cities environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of _35_ in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird s Nest stadiums(体育场)will be saved.26.A.slow
23、 B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 27.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 28.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 29.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 30.A.end B.start C.control D.fall 31.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 32.A.top B.side C.corner D.line 33.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.g
24、iving away 34.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 35.A.air B.time C.space D.money 第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45 分)VIII.补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Li Lei:hey,Bruce.I m going home this weekend.Bruce:_36_ Li Lei:To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.Bruce:_37_ Li Le
25、i:It is an important time for family.Bruce:_38_ Li Lei:We ll have dinner together,watch the moon and eat mooncakes.Bruce:Mooncakes?Are they delicious?Li Lei:Yes._39_ We can celebrate it together.Bruce:_40_ Thank you!Li Lei:You are welcome.A.Well done!B.For what?C.That s great.D.What kind of festival
26、 is it?E.I have never tasted them F.How will you celebrate it?G.Would you like to go with me?IX.阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer
27、 stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England,an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know how I t should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉)which they were going to have for dinner.They ate the leaves,and threw
28、 the tea away!However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,Japan and some other countries.Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest tim
29、e for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.In their spare time,they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.In china,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served with a cup of tea.41.What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Beer.B.Tea.C.Coffe
30、e.D.Milk.42.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A.They sold them.B.They ate them.C.They burnt them.D.They threw them away.43.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _.A.serve visitors at home B.sell tea in the marketC.pick and dry tea leaves D.look for a piece of land44.In which
31、part of a magazine can read the text?A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.B Still remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hear them.Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.Hush now,piece of my heart.Go to sleep,my little one.Go to sleep,my love.My mama feeds me
32、,And washes my fur.The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothes And count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.Go to sleep,piece of my heart.Sleep,my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep,my little one,Who i
33、s already asleep.her face.My mama is the very best one,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I don t say a word,My mama is warm.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.Notes:1.hush v.安静2.fur n.皮毛3.sweep v.打扫45.The first poem is sung to _.A.babiesB.mothersC.relativesD.fri
34、ends 46.In the second poem,the last thing“I”will kiss at night is _.A.the furB.mum s faceC.a birdD.mum s bed47.What do you think of“I”in the third poem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.48.What are the three poems mainly about?A.Food and health.B.Hobbies and sports.C.Family and love.D.Animals and huma
35、ns.C Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday s newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones,but you didn t talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope you ll let me give your readers some advice on sma
36、rtphone etiquette(礼仪).The first point I d like to address is loudness.When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don t shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space.I don t think it is p
37、olite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.What s worse,it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while drivin
38、g is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala 49.Amber Jala wrote the letter to _.A.find a good job B.provide advice C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphone 50.What does the underlined wor
39、d“address”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.致函B.称呼C.陈述D.选址51.According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable?A.Discussing face-to-face.B.Speaking quietly on your phone.C.Minding your own business.D.Calling in small spaces full of people.52.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A
40、.It is dangerous to drive on the road.B.It is easy to start a company with others.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.D Kaitlin Riffel s dream to end poverty(贫困)started when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless.I never
41、 realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before,said Kaitlin,who is now sixteen.I knew there was something I had to do about that.At age eight,she started raising money to build a playground.It took me two years,Kaitlin said.We started small.We wanted to do something to
42、 make a difference.In 2014,When Kaitlin was thirteen,she visited Central America,and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard.That year,we set Kids on a Mission,which has helped hundreds of people there.The rooms were smaller than my bedroom,but there would be eight pe
43、ople living in each one,Kaitlin said.We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.Providing clean drinking water,food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission.This young lady is changing the hearts of people,and also changi
44、ng the world,said the headmaster of Kaitlin s school.53.The job of Kaitlin s father was to_.A.sell foods B.build playgrounds C.visit schools D.help homeless people 54.When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A.In 2009.B.In 2011.C.In 2014.D.In 2017.55.What was people s life like in Central America acco
45、rding to Kaitlin?A.They lived in strong houses.B.Their drinking water was dirty.C.Their bedrooms were very big.D.They had enough food and clothes.56.What can we infer from the headmaster s words?A.Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B.Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C.Kaitlin often ch
46、anges schools for her study.D.Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.57.What might be the best title for the text?A.School life in America B.Gift from a headmaster C.Father s duty in the familyD.Girl s dream to end poverty阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。E There was once an old and deep well.Peo
47、ple got water by dropping a bucket(木桶)tied to a rope.The rope passed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down,but never had time
48、 to speak.At last,the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be put in its place.While this was being done,the two buckets were left standing together near the well.“What a boring life we have!”said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down
49、empty.”But the other bucket laughed and said,“What a funny way you have oflooking at things!Don t you see that whenever we are sent down empty,we always come up full?Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say,“Just as we are having a good game,we are made to st
50、op and go to work again.”“Yes,”the other will reply,“but as soon as work is over,we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,look at the bright side.58.What were the buckets tied to?(不超过 10个词)_59.Where did the two buckets talk with each