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1、最新资料推荐 专题六形容词、副词 单词复习：形容词(adj.)：big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 tall 高的 short 短的；矮的 young 年轻的 old 旧的；老的 strong健壮的 thin 瘦的 active 积极活跃的 quiet 安静的 nice 好看的 kind 和蔼亲切的 strict 严格的 smart 聪明的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tasty 好吃的 sweet 甜的 salty 咸的 sour 酸的 fresh 新鲜的 favourite 最喜爱的 clean 干净的 tired 疲劳的 excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy 高
2、兴的 bored 无聊的 sad 忧愁的 taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的 older 年龄更大的 younger 更年轻的 bigger 更大的 heavier 更重的 longer 更长的 thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的 good 好的 fine 好的 great 很好的 heavy 重的 new 新的 fat 胖的 happy 快乐的 right 对的 hungry 饥饿的 cute 逗人喜爱的 little 小的 lovely 可爱的 beautiful 漂亮的 colourful 色彩鲜艳的 pretty 漂亮的 cheap 便
3、宜的 expensive 昂贵的 juicy 多汁的 tender 嫩的 healthy 健康的 ill 有病的 helpful 有帮助的 high 高的 easy 简单的 proud 骄傲的 sick 有病的 better 更好的 higher 更高的 颜色（colours）：red 红 blue 蓝 yellow 黄 green 绿 white 白 black 黑 pink 粉红 purple 紫 orange 橙 brown 棕 句型复习：谈论颜色：What colour is it?什么颜色？Its white.白色。Show me your red/blue/green/yellow
4、/purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。These are my jeans.Theyre blue.That is my dress.Its pink.I like the white dress.形容人：1.谁是你的英语老师？Carter 先生。Whosyour English teacher?Mr Carter.2.他长得什么样？他（是）高而强壮。Whats he like?Hes tall and strong.3.她很安静吗？不是的。她很活跃的。Is she quiet?No,she isnt.Shes very active.4.她很严格么？是的，但她很
5、和蔼的。Is she strict?Yes,she is,but shes very kind.谈论体重、身高：How heavy are you?你多少重？Im 48 kg.我 48 公斤。How tall are you?你多高？Im 164 cm tall.我 164 厘米高。How long is your table?My table is 165 cm long.Im thinner than you,and shorter.我比你瘦和矮。Youre shorter than me.你比我矮。Youre 4 cm taller than me.你比我高四厘米。His tail is
6、 longer than yours.其它：I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。This shirt is ok,but its too long.一形容词的用法 形容词用来修饰名词,表示名词的属性,一般放在它所修饰的名词前。例:a big garden ;an old picture 形容词也用来表示人或事物的性质、特征和状态。例:The ruler is long.The boy is tall.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级（比较级用于两者间的比较，最高级用于三者及三者以上的比较）。最新资料推荐 例:He is taller than me.He is the t
7、allest one in our class.二规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成 一般情况下在词尾加 er 或 est:taller,smallest 以 e 结尾的单词在词尾加 r 或 st:larger,nicest 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写末尾字母加 er 或 est:bigger，thinnest 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的，要把 y 变为 i 后加 er 或 est:heavier，heaviest 双音节词和多音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:more interesting，most interesting 三常见不规则形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 w
8、ell/good better best much/many more most bad/badlyworse worst littlelessleast farfurther furthest（表示程度）farfartherfarthest（表示远近）oldolderoldest（表新旧）oldeldereldest（表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼）四、比较级前的修饰词：a little,a lot,much,even;far;still 五、形容词、副词比较级的特殊用法 形容词/副词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)表示比同一范围的任何一个人/物都，含义是最。例如，Mike
9、 gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.=Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class.=Mike gets to school earlier thanthe other students in his class.=Mike gets to school earliest in his class.注意：Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Toms cla
10、ss.the+形容词比较级+of the two+表示.是两者中较的。如，Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two.比较级+and+比较级表示越来越。He is getting taller and taller.the+比较级，the+比较级表示越,越,。The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make 六、最高级常用句型结构 主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of 短语表示是中最的。如，Tom is the tallest in his cla
11、ss./of all the students.主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of 短语表示是中最之一。如，Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.序数词+最高级 Hainan Island is the second largest island in China.大显身手 一 找出各组单词中与其他三个不属于同一类的一项。()1.Abigger Byounger Clonger Ddriver()2.Aweight Bhair Cfoot Darm()3.AI Byou Cthan Dthey()4.Alo
12、ng Btail Cbig Dheavy()5.Ameter Bwhale Cbird Dshark 二 请写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式。1.tall ()2.short()3.big()4.small()5.heavy()6.old ()7.young()8.good()9.thin()10.strong()三、写出所给词的反义词。1.young_2.white_3.big_4.left_5.fast_ 6.better_ 7.longer_ 8.thinner_9.far_ 10.light_ 四、单项选择 ()1.-Tom is the _ one I want to work wi
13、th.He is always complaining.-Be more patient.He is still a good boy.A.best B.last C.first D.only ()2.We want to go to Japan to have a _ study.最新资料推荐 A.farther B.farthest C.further D.furthest ()3.The meeting hall is _ to hold 5000 people.A.large enough B.enough large C.so large D.too large ()4.When s
14、pring comes,the trees get _.A.green and green B.green and greenerC.greener and green D.greener and greener ()5.My _ brother is three years _ than I.A.old;older B.elder;older C.older;elder D.old;elder ()6.Hes _ to hear the bad news.A.sorry B.bad C.happy D.well ()7.The snow is over one meter _ when it
15、s winter here.A.long B.high C.thick D.this ()8.This book is _ worth seeing again.A.very B.quite C.well D.much ()9.My sister sat _ to me to listen to the story.A.close B.closely C.nearby D.with ()10.The sports car is running _,It seems to be flying.A.fast and fast B.more and fast C.more and faster D.
16、faster and faster ()11.You run _ for us to catch up with you.A.too fast B.so fast C.too slowly D.so slowly ()12.Dont look _ the window?Were having a class.A.out of B out from C.down of D.out.()13.This year our school is _ than it was last year.A.much more beautiful B.much beautifulC.the most beautif
17、ul D.beautiful ()14._ the ground is,_ air becomes.A.The high;the thin B.The highest;the thinnestC.The higher;the thiner D.The higher;the thinner ()15.John is _ of the two boys.A.tall B.tallest C.the tallest.D.the taller.()16.-Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?-Be
18、cause he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are _.A.cheap B.dear C.worse D.nicer ()17.She is _ than I A.a head taller B.a taller head C.taller a head D.head taller ()18.Paris is one of _ cities in the world.A.more beautifully B.more beautiful C.the most beautifully D.the most beautiful ()19.Shanghai is
19、 the first _ city in China.A.big B.biggest C.the big D.the biggest ()20.-Mr Zhou,of all the students in our group,who lives _?-I think Li Lei does.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farther ()21.Bob never does his homework _ Mary,he makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful as B.as carefully as C.carefully
20、as D.as careful as.()22.My sister is good at sports,She can jump _ than me.A.highest B.very high C.too high D.much higher ()23.The Yellow River is one of _ in China.A.the longest rivers B.the longer river C.the longest river D.the long river ()24.I dont feel _ to go to work today.Im ill.A.good enoug
21、h B.well enough C.enough well D.enough good ()25.Be quiet,class!I have _ to tell you.A.important anything B.important something C.anything importantD.something important 最新资料推荐 五、下列各句中均有一处错误,请找出并改正在后面的横线上。（）1I mtallerthan this giraffes！_ A B C D （）2Itstailislonger _ A B C D（）3You retallerthanyou bro
22、ther _ A B C D（）4Whichmonkey does you like？_ A B C D（）5Myarm are longer than yours_ A B C D（）6I ambiger and taller than you_ A B C D（）7A sperm whalehas 50 tooth _ A B C D（）8My fish issmaller than Sarahs_ A B C D 六、阅读对话，选择填空。Mary：Do you have a sister，Lucy？Lucy：Yes，I doHer name is Lily Mary：Is she tal
23、ler than you？Lucy：Yes，she isShe is the tallest one in her class Mary：Is she heavier than you？Lucy：Yes，she is bigger and stronger than me Mary：Does she have longer hair than you？Lucy：No，her hair is a little shorter than mine.Mary：Does she like singing？Lucy：Yes，she does Her voice is beautiful She is t
24、he best singer in her class（）1Lucy is_ than Lily Atall Btaller Cshort Dshorter（）2Lily is the _one in her class Atallest Bheaviest Cshortest Dyoungest（）3Lucys hair is a little longer than_ AMary BMarys CLily DLily s（）4Lily_ singing Alike Blikes Cdont like Ddoesnt（）5Lily is Lucys_ Afriend Bclassmate C
25、sister Dbrother（）6Lucys sister is the best_ in her class Aswimmer Bsinger Cdancer Dplayer 七、阅读理解。Dad：Which monkey do you like？Ben：I like the yellow one It is taller than the brown one Dad：Which monkey is stronger？Ben：The yellow monkey is taller The brown monkey is stronger Dad：I like the little monk
26、ey It is younger Its tail is 38cm long Ben：I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall Dad：I think the yellow monkey is 150cm tall Ben：It is shorter than me 最新资料推荐 Dad：The monkey is shorter but you are funnier 根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（）1The yellow monkey is taller and stronger than the brown monkey（）2The
27、 little monkey is younger Its tail is 40cm long（）3The yellow monkey is taller than Ben（）4Ben is funnier than the monkey（）5The little monkey is 150cm tall 八、同义句转换 1.Math is the most difficult of all the subjects.Math is _ difficult than _ other subject.Math is _ difficult than _ other subjects.2.Joe isnt as tall as Lucy.Joe is _ than Lucy.3.Kate is 10 years old.Tom is 12 years old.Kate is _ _ _ _ Tom.Tom is _ _ _ _ Kate.4.The bag is too expensive for me to buy.The bag is _ _ _for me to buy.