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1、八年级上册 Unit6 单元复习词汇拓展1.naturen.自然（adj.）2.fishermann.(s)（pl)3.tourn.（n.旅游者）4.introducev.（n.）5.easyadj.（adv.）6.speakv.(过去式）/_（过去分词(n.演讲者)/（n.演讲）7.leadv.（n.）（过去式/分词）8.describev.（n.）naturalfishermentouristintroductioneasilyspokespokenspeakerspeech词形转换leaderdescriptionled词汇拓展9.协会、社会 n._ _（adj.）10.地址(n.)_
2、_（pl)11.理解_ v._(过去式）_（过去分词）12.清晰的 adj._ adv.词形转换societysocialaddressaddressesunderstandunderstoodunderstoodclearclearly1.直接加直接加-er或或r构成的名构成的名词:_2.直接加直接加-or构成的名构成的名词:_3.直接加直接加-ist构成的名构成的名词:_4.非直接加非直接加-ist构成的名构成的名词:_5.非直接加非直接加-er构成的名构成的名词:_work tour visit speak hunt write piano science report play pai
3、nt farm drive art act learn help kill dance win sing run follow hide share teach western provideworker speaker hunter writer reporter sharer teacher playerpainter farmer driver dancer learner westerner provider singer helper follower killer hidervisitor actortourist artistscientist pianistwinner run
4、ner给给方框中的词加上后缀变成人的名词,并按要求将它们归类短语归纳短语归纳短语归纳短语归纳1.飞到南方国家到南方国家2.占地面占地面积为.3.舒适地生活着舒适地生活着4.为某人提供某人提供5.越来越少的空越来越少的空间6.在数量上的在数量上的变化化7.统计鸟儿数量儿数量8.采取措施帮助采取措施帮助鸟类9.理解某事的重要性理解某事的重要性10.采取行动做某事采取行动做某事fly to northern countriescover/have an area of.live comfortably providefor sb./provide sb.with less and less spac
5、ethe changes in the numbers do a bird count do something to help birds understand the importance of sthtake action to do sth11.随意扔垃圾随意扔垃圾12.回到学校回到学校13.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事14.对做某事感兴趣对做某事感兴趣15.确信确信16.近距离观察鸟类近距离观察鸟类17.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事18.作短时间的停留作短时间的停留19.加入俱乐部加入俱乐部20.想更多地了解某人想更多地了解某人leave litter carelessly retu
6、rn to schoolencourage sb to do sthbe interested in doing sthmake surewatch birds closelyprevent sb.from doing sthfor a short stayjoin the club/become a member of the clubwant to learn more about sb 重点词汇重点词汇重点词汇重点词汇1.provide vt.提供提供provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb
7、.提供某人某物提供某人某物What do you think of the hotel?Its great!It can provide food us any time.They can provide us hot water even at night.A.for;for B.with;with C.with;for D.for;withD2.space n.(1)空空间不可数同不可数同义词：room (2)太空太空 float off into spacespacecraft 宇宙宇宙飞船（船（单复数同形复数同形）This will lead to _ space for wildli
8、fe.A.less and less B.fewer and fewer I made enough _ for him when he got on the bus.Aroomspace3.prevent vt.防止防止 prevent/stop sb.(from)doing sth.=keep sb.from doing sth.()We must prevent hunters from wild animals.A.to kill B.killing C.killed D.kill4.not.any more意思是意思是“不再不再.”,可以和可以和no more交换使用。交换使用。Sh
9、e was not a small baby any more=She was no more a small baby.妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。Mum _ _ worried about my study _ _.Mum will _ _be worried about my study.Bwont be any moreno more5.lose 失去；输掉失去；输掉 (lose-lost lost)lose heart 泄气，灰心泄气，灰心Many of the Chinese paintings _ in the past few years.(lose
10、)The museum _ many of the Chinese paintings in the past few years.(lose)Many wild animals are afraid of _ their living areas.(lose)have been losthas lostlosinglost(adj.)迷路的，迷失的迷路的，迷失的 =missing get lost=lose ones way 迷迷路路Unless you have a map,you will get _ easily.(lose)The police are searching the m
11、ountain for the _ child.(lose)loss(n.)丧失，失，损失；失失；失败 Wolves are worried about the _ of their living areas.(lose)lostlostloss1.Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,while some go there only for a short stay.all year round 意意为为“一年到一年到头头”，也作，也作 all the year round松松树树常年翠常年翠绿绿 A pine tree is green _.g
12、o there for a short stay(n.)也作也作 stay(v.)there for a short time上周我上周我们们去北京作短去北京作短暂暂停留停留_.stay up 熬夜熬夜 stay out 待在待在户户外外重点句型重点句型重点句型重点句型2.There are not many cranes left in the world,and 40 percent of them live Zhalong.percent 名名词词，意，意为为“百分之百分之”，用，用 数数值值+percent+of我用我用80%的的钱钱用来支付用来支付这这所房子了所房子了.I paid
13、_ _ _ my money for the house.百分比与百分比与不可数名不可数名词词或或单单数名数名词词连连用做主用做主语时语时，谓语动词谓语动词常常为为单单数数形式。形式。百分比与百分比与名名词词复数复数连连用作主用作主语时语时，谓语动词谓语动词用用复数复数形式。形式。e.g.Ninety percent of the work _(finish)now.Sixty percent of the children _(like)fast food.3.This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.lead to sth./do
14、ing sth.=cause,导导致致 此此处处 to是介是介词词。e.g.1)条条大路通条条大路通罗马罗马。All roads _ _ Rome.2)几年前几年前过过度度劳劳累累导导致了他的疾病。致了他的疾病。His overwork _ _ his illness a few years ago.拓展拓展:lead-led-led(v.)leader(n.)领导领导人人 lead 作作为为名名词时词时意意为领为领先地位，主角先地位，主角 take the lead，play the lead role4.我我们们可用可用动词动词不定式做目的状不定式做目的状语为语为了使表达更加清楚或了使表达
15、更加清楚或对对目的加以目的加以强强调调，还还可以在可以在动词动词前面用前面用in order to。如：。如：1）他留在学校打）他留在学校打扫扫教室。教室。He _ at school _ _ _ _ the classroom.2）为为了听得更清楚，我要坐在前面。了听得更清楚，我要坐在前面。I will sit in the front _ _ _ hear clearly.注意：注意：由由 in order to引引导导的目的状的目的状语语，既可以置于，既可以置于句尾句尾，也可以置于，也可以置于句句首首。可与。可与in order that,so that 引引导导目的状目的状语语从句从句
16、进进行同行同义义句句转换转换1.Every year,lots of _(1.Every year,lots of _(1.Every year,lots of _(1.Every year,lots of _(旅行者旅行者旅行者旅行者)go to the small town to enjoy)go to the small town to enjoy)go to the small town to enjoy)go to the small town to enjoy the wonderful view.the wonderful view.the wonderful view.the
17、wonderful view.2.I often go to the villages to enjoy the _(2.I often go to the villages to enjoy the _(2.I often go to the villages to enjoy the _(2.I often go to the villages to enjoy the _(自然）自然）自然）自然）beauty there.beauty there.beauty there.beauty there.3.The local _3.The local _3.The local _3.The
18、local _(_(_(_(政府政府政府政府)should take actions to protect animals)should take actions to protect animals)should take actions to protect animals)should take actions to protect animals at once.at once.at once.at once.4.It is necessary for everyone to know the _4.It is necessary for everyone to know the _4
19、.It is necessary for everyone to know the _4.It is necessary for everyone to know the _(_(_(_(重要重要重要重要)of)of)of)of wetlands.wetlands.wetlands.wetlands.5 5 5 5.I have poor eyesight I cant see the words on the blackboard _ I have poor eyesight I cant see the words on the blackboard _ I have poor eyesi
20、ght I cant see the words on the blackboard _ I have poor eyesight I cant see the words on the blackboard _(清楚地清楚地清楚地清楚地).).).).6.The theme park is a _(6.The theme park is a _(6.The theme park is a _(6.The theme park is a _(完美的）完美的）完美的）完美的）place to go walking after place to go walking after place to
21、go walking after place to go walking after supper.supper.supper.supper.7.Who _7.Who _7.Who _7.Who _ (_ (_ (_ (描述）描述）描述）描述）the details of the accident?Lily did.the details of the accident?Lily did.the details of the accident?Lily did.the details of the accident?Lily did.8.My mother is _8.My mother is
22、 _8.My mother is _8.My mother is _（记录）（记录）（记录）（记录）how much money she spent on her new how much money she spent on her new how much money she spent on her new how much money she spent on her new clothes.clothes.clothes.clothes.课堂学习touristsnaturalgovernmentimportanceclearlyperfectdescribedrecording 词汇
23、运用9.I think youd better _9.I think youd better _9.I think youd better _9.I think youd better _(tell)your parents first if you go _(tell)your parents first if you go _(tell)your parents first if you go _(tell)your parents first if you go out.out.out.out.10.Please write down your name in this _10.Plea
24、se write down your name in this _10.Please write down your name in this _10.Please write down your name in this _表格）表格）表格）表格）and hand it in.and hand it in.and hand it in.and hand it in.11.Great Green Wall is in the _11.Great Green Wall is in the _11.Great Green Wall is in the _11.Great Green Wall is
25、 in the _(north)part of China._(north)part of China._(north)part of China._(north)part of China.12.Many people cut down trees _12.Many people cut down trees _12.Many people cut down trees _12.Many people cut down trees _ _ _ _(make)more money._(make)more money._(make)more money._(make)more money.13.
26、There is a local _13.There is a local _13.There is a local _13.There is a local _(fisherman)living area for them to _(fisherman)living area for them to _(fisherman)living area for them to _(fisherman)living area for them to hunt wildlife.hunt wildlife.hunt wildlife.hunt wildlife.14.We should _14.We
27、should _14.We should _14.We should _(active)take part in all kinds of sports._(active)take part in all kinds of sports._(active)take part in all kinds of sports._(active)take part in all kinds of sports.15.Its reported that many animals are in danger.They need our 15.Its reported that many animals a
28、re in danger.They need our 15.Its reported that many animals are in danger.They need our 15.Its reported that many animals are in danger.They need our _(protect)._(protect)._(protect)._(protect).northerntellformformfishermensactivelyprotectionto make 单项选择 ()1.-What do you think of _ nature reserve,)
29、1.-What do you think of _ nature reserve,)1.-What do you think of _ nature reserve,)1.-What do you think of _ nature reserve,Wujindang wetland?Wujindang wetland?Wujindang wetland?Wujindang wetland?-Its great.It is _ ideal home for wildlife-Its great.It is _ ideal home for wildlife-Its great.It is _
30、ideal home for wildlife-Its great.It is _ ideal home for wildlife A.the;aA.the;aA.the;aA.the;a B.the;anB.the;anB.the;anB.the;an C.a;anC.a;anC.a;anC.a;an D.an;anD.an;anD.an;anD.an;an ()2.There _ lots of fish in this river,and birds catch )2.There _ lots of fish in this river,and birds catch )2.There
31、_ lots of fish in this river,and birds catch )2.There _ lots of fish in this river,and birds catch _ for food._ for food._ for food._ for food.A.are;themA.are;themA.are;themA.are;them B.are;itB.are;itB.are;itB.are;it C.is;itC.is;itC.is;itC.is;it D.is;themD.is;themD.is;themD.is;them ()3.Sixty per cen
32、t of Judys pocket money _ from her )3.Sixty per cent of Judys pocket money _ from her )3.Sixty per cent of Judys pocket money _ from her )3.Sixty per cent of Judys pocket money _ from her parents.parents.parents.parents.A.comeA.comeA.comeA.come B.areB.areB.areB.are C.buysC.buysC.buysC.buys D.isD.isD
33、.isD.is ()4.Call us _ you need _ 4008823823.KFC is ready )4.Call us _ you need _ 4008823823.KFC is ready )4.Call us _ you need _ 4008823823.KFC is ready )4.Call us _ you need _ 4008823823.KFC is ready for you.for you.for you.for you.A.any time;forA.any time;forA.any time;forA.any time;for B.some tim
34、e;forB.some time;forB.some time;forB.some time;for C.some time;onC.some time;onC.some time;onC.some time;on D.any time;onD.any time;onD.any time;onD.any time;on ()5.They need _ at the hotel for _ because of the )5.They need _ at the hotel for _ because of the )5.They need _ at the hotel for _ becaus
35、e of the )5.They need _ at the hotel for _ because of the bad weather.bad weather.bad weather.bad weather.A.stay;short stayA.stay;short stayA.stay;short stayA.stay;short stay B.staying;a short stayB.staying;a short stayB.staying;a short stayB.staying;a short stay C.to stay;a short stayC.to stay;a sh
36、ort stayC.to stay;a short stayC.to stay;a short stay D.to stay;short stayD.to stay;short stayD.to stay;short stayD.to stay;short stayBADCD()6.Many old people take a walk after supper _ have good )6.Many old people take a walk after supper _ have good health.health.A.in order thatA.in order that B.as
37、 a resultB.as a result C.becauseC.because D.in order D.in order toto()7._ nature reserves _ us learn more about protecting )7._ nature reserves _ us learn more about protecting animals.animals.A.Studying;helpsA.Studying;helps B.Studies;to helpB.Studies;to helpC.Study;helpingC.Study;helping D.D.Study
38、ing;helpStudying;help()8.The old man got on the bus.And some young men stood up and )8.The old man got on the bus.And some young men stood up and _ for him._ for him.A.make spaceA.make space B.made space B.made space C.make spaces C.make spaces D.made D.made spacesspaces()9.Would you please _ to eac
39、h other before you hand in your )9.Would you please _ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?examination papers?A.not talkA.not talk B.dont talkB.dont talk C.not to talkC.not to talk D.not talkingD.not talking()10.The twins are talking about the movie Finding Nimo.Its )10.The twins are talking about the movie Finding Nimo.Its fun to _ them.fun to _ them.A.JoinA.Join B.join inB.join in C.take part inC.take part in D.D.enterenterDABAB