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1、八年级上册Unit2单元复习词汇拓展1.Britainn.（adj.）2.mixv.（adj.）混合的3.American.（adj.）4.discussv.（n.）5.dayn.（adj.）6.faradv./（比较级）/（最高级）7.weekn.（adj.）8.foreignadj.（n.）外国人1.语言_2.物理_3.自始自终_4.法语_5.饼干_6.橡皮_7.假期_8.电影_9.秋天_10.卡车_BritishmixedAmericandiscussiondailyfartherfurtherfarthest furthest词形转换weeklyforeignerlanguagephy
2、sicsthroughFrenchcookie biscuiteraser rubbervacation holidaymovie film fall autumntruck lorry短语归纳1.浏览，快速查看2.花时间做某事3.继续，重复做某事4._在课堂上5._提供给某人某物6.在快要结束的时候7.与某人讨论某事8.下国际象棋9.学习外语10.课外活动11.休息（一段时间）12.至多/少13.起初,首先14.有时间做某事15.在午餐时间16.完成做某事17._学生数18._更少的广告Look throughspend time on/doing sthkeep（on）doing sthn
3、ear the end ofdiscuss sth with sbplay chesslearn foreign languagesafter-school activitieshaveoffat most/leastat firsthave time to do sthat lunchtimefinish doing sthin classoffer sth to sb/offer sb sth短语归纳the number of studentsfewer advertisements句型1.丹尼尔的西红柿最少。Danielhastomatoes.2.我还坚持用英语记录我的日常生活。Ials
4、oaboutmy.3.英国学生在家庭作业上花费的时间比中国学生少。BritishstudentslesstimehomeworkthanChinesestudents.4.我在爱好方面最多只花费半个小时。Ihaveonlyformyhobbies.5.我快速地浏览了这些问题。Ithequestionsquickly.6.他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。Heoftenmyproblemsand.the fewestkeep writing in Englishdaily lifespenddoing/onhalf an hourat most looked throughlistens
5、carefully tooffers me help句型重现1.Learning foreign languages is fun.学习外语很有趣。(p20)动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数 _ (study)Zhalong_(help)us learn about protecting wildlife.2.During the week,we can borrow more books from the school library.（p20）borrow sth.from sb./sp.向某人/某地借进某物 lend sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人 keep s
6、th.for+一段时间 借某物多久(1)How long can I_(借)this weekly magazine?(2)Can I _your bike?With pleasure.But you mustnt _ it to others.A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrowStudying helpskeep知识点3.We discuss our books with our classmates in class.(P20)discuss(vt.)意为“讨论，议论”，可接名词，代词等作宾语；(1)discuss
7、 sth with sb 意为“与某人一起讨论某事”The children _(在讨论计划)for the National Day holiday now.are discussing the plan(2)discussion(n.)be under discussion 在讨论中This tough problem is still under a hot_(讨论).discussion4.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.(P20)seem 连系动词，意为“似乎;好像;看来”，常用于以下结构:(
8、1)seem+adj(=seem to be+adj)意为“好像，似乎”。(2)seem to do sth.意为“好像做某事;似乎做某事”。(3)It seems that意为“好似.。1.他似乎很疲劳。He_ _ _2.你好像不喜欢吃鱼。You dont _ _ _eating fish.3.似乎你要赢这场比赛了。It_ that _ _win the game.4.今晚好像有一场英文电影。There _ _ _ an English film this evening.seems very tired seem to like seems you will seems to be5.He
9、 often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.(P20)(1)offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物那个女孩为老人在公车上让了座。The girl _ _ _ to the old man on the bus.他给我提了一些很好的建议。He _.He _.(2)offer to do sth 主动做某事她主动借给我雨伞。She _ _ _ me her umbrella.拓展：a special offer 特价、特别优惠The ticket price is high but ther
10、e is _on Tuesdays.票价很贵,但是在周二有特别优惠。offered her seatoffered me some good advice/suggestionsoffered some good advice/suggestions to meoffered to lenda special offer短短语积累：累：offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.give sb.sth=give sth.to sb.provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.6.On Friday afternoon,our school e
11、nds earlier than usual.(P20)(1)end(vi)结束,终止;Eg:The movie ended just now.(2)end(vt)后接名词；使结束/中止Eg:They ended the meeting in the morning.(3)end(n)结局、结尾、尽头Eg:I like the end of the book.There is a shop at the end of the street.拓展：in the end=at last=finally 最后_ _ _,we won the match.at the end of 在的结尾;在末端Y
12、oull find a hospital _ _ _ _ the road.In the endat the end ofend 为短暂性动词，完成时与一段时间连用改为 have/has been over7.number of students(P25)the number of 的数量 a number of 大量的（可数）a great deal of 大量的（不可数）A:_ the students in your school?B:_ the students is over 3000.A:Oh,there are _ students in your school.B:Yes.An
13、d they are busy with their schoolwork.They spend _ time studying.Whats the number ofThe number ofa number ofa great deal of8.Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.(p25)“have/take+一段时间+off”意为“请（一段时间）假;休息（一段时间）”。We_ during the Mid-Autumn Festival.Eg:我们中秋节休息了
14、3天。had three days off【拓展】与off 有关的短语:1.从掉下 2.下车 3.燃放 4.发出（光、热、气味等）5.起飞;脱下 6.关掉7.炫耀 8.请假/离开一天 fall offget off let off=set offgive offtake offturn offshow off have/take/ask for a day off9.British students spend less time doing homework than Chinese students.(1)spend time money on sth.在上花费时间（金钱）(2)spend
15、 time money(in)doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事辨析：spend take cost paysb spend(time/money)on sth/doing sth (spend-spent-spent)It takes sb some time to do sth (take-took-taken)sth cost sb money(cost-cost-cost)sb pay(money)for（pay-paid-paid）(1)The coat _ her 200 yuan yesterday.=She _ 200 yuan on the coat yesterda
16、y.=She _200 yuan for the coat yesterday.(2)It _ him nearly three hours to finish the work last night.costspentpaidtook1.more+可数名词可数名词 或不可数名词或不可数名词 +than 比比多多 2.fewer+可数名词可数名词+than 比比少少3.less+不可数名词不可数名词+than 比比少少4.the most+可数名词或不可数名词可数名词或不可数名词 最多最多 5.the fewest+可数名词可数名词 最少最少6.the least+不可数名词不可数名词 最少最
17、少语法复习1：Compare the amount of things语法复习2：comparative and superlative adverbs adverbs Comparative最高级最高级hardhighearlyharderhigherearlierhardesthighestearliestquicklycarefullymore quicklymore carefullymost quicklymost carefullywellbadlyfarbetterworsefurther/fartherbestworstfurthest/farthest单音节词和少单音节词和少
18、数双音节词数双音节词,词尾加词尾加er,est大部分双音节词大部分双音节词和多音节词前加和多音节词前加more,most不规则变化不规则变化Study Skills:The suffix“ly”1.在一些名词的后面加上ly变成形容词。2.在一些形容词的后面加上ly变成副词。(1).直 接 加 ly friend friendly sad sadly(2).变 y 为 i 加 ly lucky luckily noisy noisily(3).以 le 结尾 改 le 为 ly possiblepossibly gentlegently(4).true 去 e 变 truly(5).以下单词既是形容词也是副词，不需要变形 early late hard fast high low