中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题(含答案).docx

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1、中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案一、读写综合A.回1答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Jane is a student in Yucai Junior High School. She is from America. And she likes Chinese food very much. Her mother is a teacher. And she works in Yucai Junior High School, too. Today is Sunday. Her mom says to her, “Jane, w

2、hat do you want to have fbr lunch?” Jane says, I want to eat jiaozi. Her mother likes jiaozi, too. She thinks it is very nice. But she cant make jiaozi. Janes classmate, Li Yun, can make jiaozi. So they want to ask her to help them.1. Where is Jane from?2. What does Janes mother do?3. What does Jane

3、 want to have for lunch?4. How does Janes mother like the jiaozi?5. . Who may help them make jiaozi?6. 书面表达假如你叫李华,住在连州。你要参加英语老师组织的一次班级活动,请写一篇英文短文介绍自己及家人的基本情况。内容包括:1 .你的国籍、居住地、年龄、外貌、喜欢的食物。2 .你父母的职业、喜欢的食物。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;(2)语句连贯,词数60个左右。38. What can you do as a volunteer in libr

4、aries?39. . What was Toms job as a volunteer?40. How long did Tom work as a volunteer in the school?41. How did Tom feel when the voluntary work was over?42. 书面表达如今,志愿服务已成为一种社会风尚,各行各业的人们都在参与其中。假如你是 李华,你想要应征一名社区志愿者,为你的社区出一份力。请根据提示按要求写一封 自荐信。内容包括:1 .想成为一名社区志愿者的原因。2 .你的特长,你擅长做什么?3 .你会为社区做些什么?(至少三点)要求:1

5、 .必须包含所给的内容,可适当发挥。4 .文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。5 .词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir,Im a junior student from Xinhua Middle School. Td like to become one of yourvolunteers.每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如 like doing; whether.or not; tell sb not to do sth; decide to do; give up; keep doing; practice doing; from then on; Linda i

6、s the person who has changed me中who引导定语从句;it iswho强调句以及that引导的宾语从句等;然后紧扣要点, 动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转 折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有 无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语 言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。177 例文:My favorite festival is Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is on the f

7、ifth day of the lunar calendar every year, which is one of the important festivals of the year. People make zongzi and row dragon boats on this day. The festival atmosphere is very lively. I remember when I was at home, I used to make zongzi with my parents. For many people working outside, the tast

8、e of zongzi is not only the fragrance of rice wrapped in zongzi leaves, but also the memory of childhood and homesickness. Looking forward to the coming of this years Dragon Boat Festival.【详解】L题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作。内容按照提示点写,包括最喜欢的节日、 节日的时间以及人们如何庆祝节日或人们在节日那天做什么。2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时为主,回忆过往用一般过 去时描述

9、;需要叙述完整,逻辑合理,保证条理清晰。178. Possible version:Hello, everybody. Ouv Student Union is planning a volunteer service activity iv Tianjin Social Welfare Home this weekend.We will meet at 8:00 a. m. on Saturday at the school gate. All the members will be divided into groups. Some will do some cleaning for th

10、e elderly. Some will play games with them. Some will just have a good talk with them. I am sure all we do will make them happy and warm.As teenagers in the new era, we should have certain responsibilities of serving society. By participating volunteering activities, we can learn how to work well in

11、a team and how to improve our organizational ability.So, take this chance to learn and to grow. Let us enjoy the time when serving as a volunteer.Thank you!【详解】1 .题干解读:该题目属于应用文体。它是一篇讲稿。题目要求是根据提供的信 息,请你以学生会主席的身份写一篇发言稿,号召更多的同学参加本周末校学生会组织的 志愿者活动,去“天津市社会福利院”为社区老人提供一次志愿者服务。要点要齐全,可适 当发挥;词数90个左右,作文的开头和结尾已给

12、出,不计入总词数;不得在文中出现真实 姓名。2.写作指导:本文是一篇号召学生参加志愿活动的发言稿。文中要说明活动的具体时间、 集合地点、活动的目的、活动的内容,时态使用一般将来时;号召同学参加志愿者活动, 时态使用一般现在时;写作时要注意语句通顺,符合英文表达习惯,不要出现语法错误。179.My Low-carbon LifeIts our duty to protect the environment.The environment is becoming worse and worse. We must live a low-carbon life to protect the envir

13、onment. First, we can go to school on foot every day. Second, we should save electricity by turning off the fans, computers and lights in time when we leave the classroom. Whafs more, water should be saved and reused by us. We need to turn off the taps when we dont use water. At last, remember to go

14、 shopping with baskets or cloth bags rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Lower-carbon life, happier life. Lets take action.【详解】1 .题干解读:这是一篇给定材料的作文。要求以“乂丫1002也0111为题写一篇 英文演讲稿。要包含所有要点,并适当发挥。2.写作指导:本文时态为一般现在时,主要采用第一人称来书写。写作时可分为三段式: 第一段总述保

15、护环境是我们的责任;第二段具体介绍“低碳生活”的方式;第三段发起倡 议,呼吁大家一起行动起来。在写作时,应该注意符合题意,同时注意语言的准确性和连 贯性,可适当补充细节使文章连贯。180 .例文Dear Brian,I am a member of the Volunteer Club. Td like to introduce the activities in the Volunteer Club to you.In order to help people in need and raise their spirits, we often do some voluntary work a

16、t weekends. We often go to the Childrens Hospital to play games with the children there. In addition, we teach them to draw pictures as well as tell them interesting stories. We also go to the Old Peoples Home. There we help to do some cleaning and spend time chatting with them.Sometimes, we sing so

17、ngs, dance and put on plays for them.I think doing voluntary work can make our life richer. Would you like to join me? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Steve【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容,写信给Brian,介绍俱乐 部活动。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段 引出话题;第二段介绍活动内容;第三段邀请对方,进行收尾。要保证语言连贯

18、,无语法 和拼写错误。181. Dear visitors,It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of recent disaster. In fact, we are facing other problems, too. For example, tourists throw rubbish around or into the river. It pollutes the river and causes plants and fish to die. Also, they cut the

19、ir names into the trees and pull off the leaves. As a result many trees die.Here are some suggestions for protecting the environment during your trips. First, you can take a bag for your rubbish and take it away when you leave. Second, if you want to remember the trip, you can take photos instead.We

20、 all hope for a nice and clean park, so lets take these simple steps to make it a better place!Yours,John【详解】这篇作文的写作背景是游客在野地生火、乱扔垃圾、在树上刻字,这里是要假设 自己是环保组织成员,写公开信,首先要分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害,然后 要对这两种做法提出自己的建议,最后要呼吁游客遵守规则,保护环境。总体来说文章的 结构是很清晰的,写作难度不大,逐个描述清晰即可,用到的短语表达有:the cause of 的起因,recent disaster最近的灾难,In f

21、act事实上,facing other problems面临其他的问 题,throw rubbish 扔垃圾,pollutes the river 污染河流,causes plants and fish to die 导致植 物和鱼类死亡,cut their names into the trees 在树上刻名字,Here are some suggestions for 这是一些.的建议。在文章倒数第二段陈述观点用到了 first, second等词,使得提出的建 议十分有条理,十分清晰。总体来说完成了既定的写作任务。Thank you!Yours,Li Hua回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根

22、据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语 法正确、语义完整。Chinas slim hope of qualifying for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar was crushed(破灭)by a 3-1 loss to Vietnam in the final round of 2022 FIFA World Cup Asian Zone qualifiers here on Tuesday, which is also the Chinese New Years Day. This is also the first win fbr Group B bott

23、om side Vietnam, who had seven losses in as many matches. Many Chinese felt so sorry for the failure of the Chinese Men Football Team.A few days later, on February 6th, China beat South Korea 3-2 in the AFC Womens Asian Cup final at the D. Y. Patil Stadium in Navi Mumbai on Sunday. It was such a big

24、 surprise to the whole country. South Korea was close to winning the match in the 91st minute, but Son Hwa- yeorfs shot from very close range(近距离射门)was saved by Chinese keeper Zhu Yu. It was the Chinese side that scored the winner two minutes later thanks to Xiaos goal. Finally, they won the game. A

25、ll the team members felt so proud.The Chinese felt ashamed about Chinese Men Football Team. The team were supposed to do better. But all the Chinese are very excited about the victory of Chinese Women Football Team. The teams spirit has inspired many people. They learn from these brave women that th

26、ey should never give up even if they meet some challenges.43. Which country beat China on Tuesday?44. When did China beat Korea in the AFC Womens Asian Cup final?45. . Where was the AFC Womens Asian Cup held?46. Who saved the shot from very close range?47. What does people learn from these brave wom

27、en?48. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。中国女足在本次比赛中逆风翻盘,不怕困境,迎难而上,终于取得了最终的胜利。你有没有这样的不放弃的经历呢?请你写一篇文章来描述。内容包括:(1)你的一次面对困难不放弃的经历;(2)你从这次经历中学到了什么;(3)给出两点面对困难的建议。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,字数100词左右。A.回答问题Do you know Chen Wangdao? He is a famous person in China.Chen Wangdao was born on October 29th, 189

28、1 in Zhejiang Province. He was born in a poor family. He studied hard at school. In 1915, he went to study in Japan and then he returned to China four years later. His Chinese language was very good, and he understood English and Japanese. In 1920, he started to translate (番羽译)works by Karl Marx and

29、 Friedrich Engels.One day, Chen Wangdaos mother made zongzi fbr him and asked him to dip (蘸)them in brown sugar water. I did so, and they were very sweet,“ Chen Wangdao said. But later his mother found that there was some ink in his mouth. Oh, he worked hard on translating and dipped zongzi in ink (

30、墨水).He is the first man to translate The Communist Manifesto (共产党宣言)intoChinese. He did a lot for China. We should remember him and learn from him.49. When was Chen Wangdao born?50. Where did Chen Wangdao study in 1915?51. Who made zongzi for Chen Wangdao?52. Why was there some ink in his mouth?53.

31、What did Chen Wangdao translate into Chinese?54. B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。今年是中国共产党成立一百周年,全国各地都在开展各种庆祝活动。假如你是李 明,你们学校开展了一个题为“The Importance of Learning History”的英文写作比赛,请 根据内容要求完成作文。内容包括:1)学习历史的原因(至少两个);2)学习历史的方式(三种);3)呼吁同学们学习历史,热爱祖国。写作要求:1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2)语句连贯;词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:import

32、ance重要性The Importance of Learning HistoryThis year marks the 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China. Its important for us to learn the history ofChina.本大题分为A、B两部分,A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答 案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Have you ever lost sleep worrying about tests

33、 and schoolwork? Eating on the run because you are just too busy? Youre not alone. Everyone feels stressed (焦虑的)at times一 adults, teens and even kids.Stress is a response (反应)to pressure (压力)or threat (威胁、). Under stress we may feel nervous. Stress set off a strong hormone (荷尔蒙)called adrenaline tha

34、t influences the nervous system. As a result, when youre nervous or stressed you might feel your heartbeat gets faster.For students, everyday pressures can start the stress response. For example, they might feel stressed before giving a talk in front of the class.Even in these situations, the stress

35、 response can help you do well under pressure. It can help you rise to a challenge and meet it with focus and strength. Facing challengesinstead of backing away from them-is a part of learning and growing.When the challenge is over, the stress response becomes less strong. You can relax and be ready

36、 for a new challenge.55. Who can feel stressed?56. What may happen when people feel nervous?57. When may a student feel stressed?58. Is the stress response always bad for people?59. How can we learn and grow according to the passage?B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。60. 假定你是大明,学校英语校刊正在开展主题为“stress”的征

37、文活动。请你写一篇短 文投稿。内容包括:1 .焦虑对生活的影响;.描述你或身边同学某次焦虑的经历,它的起源及表现.;2 你或他是如何排解这次焦虑的。作文要求:1 .不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Stress can be found everywhere in our daily life,A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Dear Peter,You asked me about places to visit and things to

38、 do in our town. Now let me tell you something about them. The Downtown Mall is always fun. Its a shopping center in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. For example, Andreas Booty is in the Downtown Mall. Its a fun place to shop. And it has the best clothes

39、. My favorite restaurant in town is Sams Cafe. It is near my home. I often go there on foot. Ifs cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I also like Modem City Restaurant. You can get wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious. Also, you must try the dumplings there. But t

40、heyre more expensive than those in Sams Cafe. The City Cinema is the best cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. I often go there with my friends on weekends. We have a good time there every time. The Del Ray is a good place to go to the movies too, because the tickets th

41、ere are the cheapest.There are many things to do and to see here. Come and join us for a visit. I wish I could hear from you as soon as possible.Yours, Kate61. Where is the shopping center?62. What does Andreas Booty have?63. How does Kate often go to Sams Cafe?64. When does Kate often go to the Cit

42、y Cinema with her friends?65. . Why is the Del Ray a good place to go to the movies?B.书面表达假设你是李华,上周英语角的老师给你布置了一项任务,让你对你家附近的三家 服装店做一个比较。请你根据下表写一篇英语短文,为你在本次英语角的发言做准 备。内容包括:1从价格、质量、服务三个方面对三家服装店进行对比;2谈谈你对此次比较结果的看法。参考数据:Clothes StorePriceQuality (质量)ServiceSunshine WeShowRainbow(注:五角星数与价格、质量和服务成正比)。作文要求:

43、1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。There are three clothes stores near my home. By comparing them, I learn more about them.请阅读下面短文,回答所提的问题。Hello everyone, my name is Jessica Meir. I am an astronaut. I work on the International Space Station (ISS). Today, I will tell you s

44、omething about what life is like on the ISS.The ISS has over 425 m3 of living space. I work here with astronauts from the United States, Russia, Japan, Canada and several other European countries.When we are on the ISS, we have to follow a daily schedule. It tells us when to get up, eat, exercise, w

45、ork, relax and go to sleep. We spend about two hours each day exercising. Without exercise, we will lose some muscle(肌肉)because of the microgravity (微重力)environment in space.We eat food specially made for space astronauts. Some foods, such as cakes, can be eaten in space just the way they are eaten

46、on the Earth. But some other foods are real challenges. For example, when youre in space, you cant shake salt onto food, because the salt will fly away. As a result, we have to use special liquid (液体)salt.When we are not busy working on the ISS, we can relax and have fun in different ways. Like most

47、 of you, we love to listen to music, read books, play cards, watch movies and talk with our family members.As you can see, the microgravity environment in space brings many challenges that we dont have on the Earth. Would you like to live for some time on the ISS?67. Is Jessica an astronaut?68. Wher

48、e are the astronauts on the ISS from?69. Why do astronauts have to exercise on the ISS?70. How many ways can the astronauts relax?71. Whafs the main idea of the passage?72. 书面表达假设你是Li Hua,当前新冠防疫进入常态化,你受学生会委托,请围绕“从我做 起,共同抗疫这个主题,为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。要求:1 .参考提示,可适当发挥;2 .条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;3 .发言稿中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;4.80-100个单词;发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。要点提示:应该:待在家;洗手;戴口罩(wear masks);保持社交距离(keep social distance)不应该:去人群密集的地方(go to crowded places)聚集;去国外旅行Ladies and gentl

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