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1、1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)2022 届高中英语过去分词真题 单选题 1、_ from the moon,the earth looks like a colorful ball.ASeeingBSeenCHaving seenDHaving been seen 2、He _ turned down by several publishers before he finally got his first book _.Ahad been;publishedBhad;publishedChas been;to publishDwas;to publish 3、To learn English
2、 well,we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can.AspeakBspeakingCspokenDto speak 4、_ of stealing money from the bank,he was questioned by the police.AAccusingBTo accuseCHaving accusedDAccused 5、This new medicine,_ according to the doctors advice,can greatly reduce the risks of he
3、art attack.Ahaving takenBbeing takenCto be takenDtaken 6、Once _,the samples from Mars will be delivered into the hands of experts _ to work with them.Arecovered,trainedBrecovering,training Crecovered,trainingDrecovering,trained 7、I have had my bike _,and Im going to have someone _ my radio tomorrow.
4、Arepair;to repairBpreparing;to be repaired Crepaired;repairDto repair;preparing.2 8、The guidelines aim to hold back the growing practice of young children _ in a way that pushes them beyond what children at their age should learn.AeducatedBto educateCbeing educatedDeducating 9、_ with so many challen
5、ge,we failed to complete the mission on time.ATo faceBFaceCFacingDFaced 10、If _ in,the viruses in the tomb can _ illness,or even death.Abreathes;contribute toBbreathing;lead to Cbreathed;result inDbreathed;result from 3 2022 届高中英语过去分词_005 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从月球上看,地球像一个彩色的球。A.Seeing;B.Seen;C.H
6、aving seen;D.Having been seen。分析句子可知,该句已有动词 looks like,设空处应为非谓语动词,see 和逻辑主语 the earth 之间为动宾关系,因此应用过去分词表被动。故选 B 项。2、答案:A 解析:考查时态、语态和非谓语动词。句意:他的第一本书终于出版了,但之前遭到了几家出版商的拒绝。主句动作发生在从句过去动作之前,为过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。主语 he 与 turn down 之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。his first book 与 publish 之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,且表示动作已经完成。故选 A。3、答案:
7、C 解析:考查过去分词。句意:为了学好英语,我们应该找机会尽可能多的听英语。本句的主语是 we,谓语部分是 find,宾语是 opportunities,所以这里 speak 是非谓语动词,speak 的逻辑主语是 English,两者是被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,故选 C 项。4、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他被指控从银行偷钱,被警察审问了。由主语谓语动词 was being questioned by 可知此处要用非谓语动词。根据 accuse 与句子主语 he 之间构成被动关系,所以用过去分词 accused 作原因状语。故选 D。4 5、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句
8、意:根据医生的建议服用这种新药,可以大大降低心脏病发作的风险。分析句子可知,设空处为非谓语动词,_ according to the doctors advice 作定语,修饰 this new medicine,和名词之间是被动的关系,应用过去分词,本句是描述一般的事实,而 B 选项 being taken 表进行,to be taken 表将要,不符合语境。故选 D。6、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:一旦修复,来自火星的样本将交到训练有素的专家手中。A.recovered 修复,trained受训;B.recovering 恢复,training 训练;C.recovered 修复
9、,training 训练;D.recovering 恢复,trained 受训。分析句子可知,由于 recover 与所修饰词之间是被动关系,应使用过去分词表示被动含义。而 train 和所修饰词experts 之间也是被动关系,也应使用过去分词表示被动。故选 A 项。7、答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我已经把我的自行车修好了,并且我明天要找人把我的收音机修好。第一空考查了have sth done 使某事被做,my bike 与动词 repair 构成被动关系,使用过去分词作宾语补足语,第二空考查了have sb do 让某人做某事,在主动语态里省略了不定式符号 to,故选 C 项。
10、8、答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这些指导方针旨在抑制目前不断发展的迫使受教育儿童超前学习他们应学内容的教育方式。分析句子结构可知,句子的谓语为 aim to,所以 educate 在句中应使用非谓语形式。由句意可知“接受教育”与逻辑主语“children”之间为被动关系,所以应使用被动语态结构,结合“目前”可知是“正在接受教育的方式”,5 所以用非谓语动词中表示正在进行的被动语态结构 being done。故填 being educated。9、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:面对这么多的挑战,我们不能按时完成这项任务。Sb.be faced with sth.是固定搭配,表示“某人面对某事”,所以空处应用 face 的过去分词形式 faced,做状语,故选 D。10、答案:C 解析:考查动词词义辨析、过去分词和动词原形。句意:如果被吸入,坟墓中的病毒会导致疾病,甚至死亡。If 条件状语从句省略句,动词 breathe(呼吸)的逻辑主语是 viruses,被动关系,所以用过去分词 breathed,原句为 If the viruses are breathed in;第二空,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,contribute to(导致),lead to(导致),result in(导致),result from(由导致)。故选 C 项。