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1、1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)2022 届高中英语过去分词基本知识过关训练 单选题 1、Solar power is power energy from the sun.Aproducing usedBproduced using Cproduced usedDproducing using 2、_ the group of death,Chinese womens volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit and they were not going to give up.AAssigning toBBe assigned toCA
2、ssign toDAssigned to 3、In order not to be disturbed,I spent three days _ in my study.AlockingBlockedCto lockDlock 4、So far,every possible means _ to save the miners_in the mine.Awere tried;stickingBhas been tried;stuck Chad been tried;stickingDhave been tried;stuck 5、It is a pity that the industrial
3、 cities _ in the 19th century do not attract visitors.Ahaving been builtBbuiltCto be builtDhaving built 6、The disk,digitally _in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night ArecordedBrecordingCto be recordedDhaving recorded 7、He raised his voice in order to make himself _.2 AheardBhearingCb
4、eing heardDto be heard 8、With his homework _,he went outside to play happily.AdoBdoneCto doDdoing 9、_ in a quiet street,the store almost exclusively stocks rare books by women.ALocatingBLocatedCBeing locatedDTo locate 10、There are some health problems that,when _in time,can become bigger ones later
5、on.Anot treatedBnot being treated Cnot to be treatedDnot having been treated 3 2022 届高中英语过去分词_012 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:太阳能是利用太阳的能量产生的能量。“能量”和“产生”之间是被动关系,第一个空用过去分词作后置定语;“太阳能”和“使用”之间是主动关系,第二个空用现在分词作状语,故选 B。2、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:被分入“死亡之组”,中国女排需要燃起全部的斗志,她们不会放弃。选项中指明要使用 assign 一词,分析句子可知,assign 在句中作状语
6、,是非谓语动词,与主句主语之间是动宾关系(中国女排被分派),要用过去分词形式。故选 D。3、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了不被打扰,我把自己锁在书房里三天。动词 lock(锁)和主语 I 构成逻辑上的被动关系,只有选项 B 为过去分词,表示被动。故选 B。4、答案:B 解析:考查时态及非谓语动词。句意:到目前为止,人们已经尝试了一切可能的方法来拯救困在矿井里的矿工。根据时间状语 So far 可知,应用现在完成时(has/have done),主语 every possible means 是单数概念,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式;动词 stick 与逻辑主语 the miners
7、 是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作名词 the miners 的后置定语,表被动。故选 B。5、答案:B 解析:4 考查非谓语动词。句意:遗憾的是,这些建立于 19 世纪的工业城市并没有吸引来游客。分析句子可知,选项中给出的 build 一词在这里应该作后置定语修饰 cities,build 与 cities 之间属于被动关系,要用过去分词形式。故选 B 项。6、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这个在录音棚录制的磁盘在那晚的聚会上听起来非常棒。句中逻辑主语为 the disk,与 record 之间的关系为被动关系,故用过去分词,选 A。小提示:7、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:
8、他提高了声音,以便别人能听到他的话。make sb/sth done 是英语习惯表达,动词make 后接复合宾语,非谓语动词 hear 和宾语 himself 之间是被动关系,用其过去分词作宾语补足语,符合句意。故选 A 项。8、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:做完作业,他出去愉快地玩。此处“with+宾语+宾语补足语”作状语,homework 与 do是被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语,表被动和完成,故选 B。小提示:9、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这家书店坐落在一条僻静的街道上,几乎只出售女性的珍本书籍。短语 be located in 5 表示“位于”,此处省略 be 动词,用过去分词作状语。故选 B。10、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time 为插入语,在本句中为时间状语从句,把 that can become bigger ones later on 这个定语从句给隔开了。when 引导时间状语从句时,可以出现省略的现象,但必须满足两个条件:首先,时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一致;其次,从句中含有 be 动词。本句补充完整的状语从句为:when they are not treated in time,其他选项形式不对。故答案为 A 项。