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1、中考英语短语高频考点3To do结构1.ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事2.tell sb to do sth3.help sb(to)do sth.协助做某事4.want sb to do sth.想要做某事5.wish sb to do sth.希望做某事6.invite sb.to do sth.约请某人做某事7.drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事8.expect sb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事9.forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事10.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事11.hope to do st
2、h.希望做某事12.offer to do sth.自动提出做某事13.plan to do sth.方案做某事14.prepare to do sth.预备做某事15.pretend to do sth.伪装做某事16.promise to do sth.容许做某事17.refuse to do sth.回绝做某事18.fail to do sth.未能做某事19.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事20.need sb to do sth21.need doing=need to be done22.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事23.advise doin
3、g sth.建议做某事24.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事25.allow doing sthing结构26.consider doing sth.思索做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事29.finish doing sth.完成做某事30.give up doing sth.保持做某事31.imagine doing sth.想象做某事32.mind doing sth.介意做某事33.practice doing sth.练习做某事34.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事35.put o
4、ff doing sth.推延做某事36.risk doing sth.冒险做某事37.forbid doing sth.制止做某事38.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事既to又ing39.(1)remember to do sth.记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做40.remember doing sth.记得做过某事41.(2)forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事。(未做)42.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。(已做)43.(3)regret to do sth.遗憾地（要）做某事（还未做呢）44.regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(
5、已经做过了）45.(4)try to do sth.努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功46.try doing sth.试图做谋事47.(5)stop to do表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情48.stop doing表示停止现在在做的事情49.(5)mean to do sth.计划做某事50.mean doing sth.意味着做某事51.(6)cant help to do sth.不能协助做某52.cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事53.(7)go on to do sth.做了一件事后,接着做另一件事54.go on doing sth.继续做原来做的
6、事do动词原形55.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事56.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事57.make sth done58.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事59.have sth done60.see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事61.see sb doing62.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事63.hear sb doing64.listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事65.listen sb doing sth66.look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事67.watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事68.f
7、eel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事69.had batter do sth双宾语70.give sb sth=give sth to sb71.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb72.borrow sth from sb73.lend sth to sb74.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth75.show sb sth=show sth to sbBe动词结构76.be at home=stay at home77.be in trouble78.be careful of79.be late for80.be free空闲的，有空81.be bus
8、y doing/with sth82.be covered with被复盖83.be ready for为作好准备84.be surprised(at)对感到惊讶85.be interested in对感到举86.be excited about87.be angry with88.be mad at89.be friendly to90.be pleased with91.be satisfied with92.be famous for93.be famous as94.be strict with95.be strict in96.be afraid of97.be afraid to
9、do98.be worried about=be anxious about99.be glad to do100.be from=come from101.be good for102.be bad for103.be good at=do well in104.be able to doGo,get结构105.go to bed睡觉106.go to sleep107.go to school108.go home109.go fishing/swimming/shopping110.go over复习111.get over克服112.get in进入，收集113.get on/off上
10、/下车114.get to到达115.reach116.arrive in/at固定搭配117.have a lesson/a meeting上课/开会118.have a try试一试119.have a good time玩得很高兴120.have fun121.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭122.have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭123.have a fever发烧124.have a coldb感冒125.have a look(at)看一看126.have a rest休息一会儿127.have a talk谈话128
11、.have a walk=take a walk散步129.make friends(with)与交朋友130.make a living谋生131.make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误132.make a sentence133.be made from/of由制成134.be made in在地方制造135.look after=take care of照管，照看，136.look for寻找137.look like看上去像138.look out当心，小心139.look around朝四周看140.look at看着141.put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)14
12、2.put up张帖143.set up竖起，建起144.set off出发，动身145.set out出发146.send for派人去请147.take ones advice听从某人劝告148.take out拿出，取出149.take down拿下150.take place发生151.take the place of代替152.take it easy别紧张153.take away拿走154.take off脱下,起飞，休假155.day off/have off休假156.take photos拍照157.take some medicine服药158.turn on开，旋开(
13、电灯，收音机等)159.turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)160.turn down(把音量)调低161.turn up162.turn in交出，上交163.turninto变成164.turnover把翻过来165.at once立刻166.at last最后167.at first起先，首先168.at the age of在岁时169.at the end of在之末170.by the end of到底为止171.at the beginning of在之初172.at night/noon在夜里/中午173.in the day174.in all总共175.in fact事实
14、上176.in ones twenties在某人二十几岁时177.in a hurry匆忙178.in time179.on time180.in public公众，公开地181.in order to为了182.in front of在前面183.in the front of184.in the end最后，终于185.in turn依次186.of course当然187.from now on从现在起188.from then on从那时起189.for example例如190.far away from远离191.by the way顺便说192.in the way193.in
15、this way194.on ones way195.a piece of一张(一片，块)196.a cup of一茶怀197.a glass of一玻璃杯198.a box of一盒199.a bottle of一瓶200.a set of一套201.a group of一队，一组，一群202.a kind of一种203.all kinds of204.kind of205.a type of一种类型的206.a different type of一种不同型号的207.a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)208.a large(great)number of非常多，大
16、量的(可数名词)209.a great many大量，许多(可数名词)210.all over the world/the country全世界/全国211.the whole country/the whole world212.day after day日复一日213.day by day214.up and down上上下下215.the day after tomorrow后天216.the day before yesterday前天8.其他固定搭配217.langht at嘲笑218.be used to doing习惯于219.used to过去常常220.use sth to
17、do sth221.be used to do222.be used for doing223.wakeup唤醒224.work out算出225.hurry up赶快，快点226.think about考虑227.think of228.worry about=be worried about229.=be anxious about担忧230.throw away扔掉231.hear of听说232.hear from收到来信233.instead of代替234.with ones help在某人的帮助下，由于235.with the help of在的帮助下236.to ones surprise237.up and down上上下下238.just now/then刚才/那时239.late on过后，后来240.work/study harde out242.wait for243.do morning exercises做早操244.do eye exercises做眼保健操245.get on/along(well)with与相处(融洽)