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1、中考英语短语高频考点13 .plan to14 .prepare15 .pretend16 .promisedotototoTo do结构1. ask sb. to do sth,请（叫）某人做某事tell sb to do sth2. help sb (to) do sth.协助做某事want sb to do sth.想要做某事3. wish sb to do sth,希望做某事invite sb. to do sth.约请某人做某事4. drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.希冀某人做某事5. forbid sb. to do s
2、th.制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事6. hope to do sth,希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事 sth.方案做某事do sth.预备做某事do sth.伪装做某事do sth.容许做某事refuse to do sth.回绝做某事17. fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事18. need sb to do sthneed doing=need to be done19. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事20
3、. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sthing结构consider doing sth.思索做某事21. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事22. finish doing sth.完成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事23. imagine doing sth.想象做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事24. practice doing sth.练习做某事prevent doing slh.阻止做某事25. put off doing sth.推延做某事risk d
4、oing sth,冒险做某事26. forbid doing sth.制止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事既to又ing(1) remember to do sth.记住去做某事，表示这件 事情还没有做27. remember doing sth.记得做过某事(2) forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事。(未做)28. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。(已做)(3)regret to do sth.遗憾地(要)做某事(还未 做呢)29. regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已经做过了)(4) try to do sth.努力做谋事，尽
5、力做某事，但不 一定成功30. try doing sth.试图做谋事(5) stop to do表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做 另外一件事情31. stop doing表示停止现在在做的事情(5) mean to do sth.计划做某事32. mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6) can t help to do sth.不能协助做某33. can t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth.做了一件事后，接着做另一件 事34. go on doing sth,继续做原来做的事do动词原形35. let sb. do sth.让某人做某
6、事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事36. make sth donehave sb. do sth.使某人做某事37. have sth donesee sb. do sth.看见某人做某事38. see sb doing. hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事62 .hear sb doing. listen to sb. do sth.听着某人做某事63 .listen sb doing sth. look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事66 . watch sb. do sth.察看某人做某事. feel sb. do sth.觉得某人做某事67 .ha
7、d batter do sth双宾语68 .give sb sth=give sth to sb.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb69 .borrow sth from sblend sth to sb74. buy sth for sb=buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sbBe动词结构be at home=stay at home75. be in troublebe careful of76. be late forbe free空闲的,有空77. be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被复盖78
8、. be ready for为作好准备be surprised (at)对感到惊讶79. be interested in 对感到举be excited about80. be angry withbe mad at81. be friendly tobe pleased with82. be satisfied withbe famous for83. be famous asbe strict with84. be strict inbe afraid of85. be afraid to dobe worried about二be anxious about86. be glad to
9、dobe from=come from87. be good forbe bad for88. be good at=do well inbe able to doGo, get结构go to bed 睡觉89. go to sleepgo to school90. go homego fishing/swimming/shopping91. go over 复习get over 克服92. get in进入,收集get on/off 上/下车93. get to 到达reach94. arrive in/at固定搭配95. have a lesson/a meeting 上课/开会have
10、a try 试一试96. have a good time 玩得很高兴have fun97. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚 饭have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭98. have a fever 发烧have a coldb 感冒99. have a look (at)看一看have a rest 休息一会儿100. have a talk 谈话have a walk=take a walk 散步101. make friends (with)与交朋友make a living 谋生102. make a mistake (mi
11、stakes)犯错误make a sentence103. be made from/of 由制成be made in在地方制造104. look after二take care of 照管，照看,look for 寻找105. look like看上去像look out当心，小心106. look around 朝四周看look at 看着107. put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 张帖108. set up竖起，建起set off出发，动身109. set out 出发send for派人去请110. take ones advice 听从某人劝告take out拿出，取
12、出111. take down 拿下take place 发生112. take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧张113. take away 拿走take off脱下，起飞,休假114. day off/have off 休假take photos 拍照115. take some medicine 月艮药turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)116. turn off关上（电灯,收音机等）turn down （把音量）调低117. turn upturn in交出，上交118. turninto变成turnover把翻过来119. at once 立刻at
13、last 最后120. at first起先，首先at theageof在岁时121. at theendof 在之末by theendof到底为止122. at the beginning of在之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午123. in the dayin all 总共124. in fact 事实上in ones twenties在某人二十几岁时125. in a hurry 匆忙in time179.on timein public公众，公开地180. in order to 为了in front of 在前面181. in the front ofin the end
14、 最后，终于182. in turn 依次of course 当然183. from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起184. for example 例如far away from 远离185. by the way 顺便说in the way186. in this wayon one，s way187. a piece of一张（一片，块）a cup of 一茶怀188. a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒189. a bottle of一瓶a set of 一套190. a group of 一 队，一组，一群a kind of 一种191.
15、all kinds ofkind of192. a type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不同型号的193. a great deal of非常多，大量的（不可数名词）a large （great） number of 非常多，大量的（可数 名词）194. a great many大量,许多（可数名词）all over the world/the country 全世界/全国195. the whole country/the whole worldday after day 日复一日196. day by dayup and down 上上下下197. the
16、 day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天 8.其他固定搭配198. langht at 嘲笑be used to doing 习惯于199. used to过去常常use sth to do sth200. be used to dobe used for doing201. wake up 唤醒work out 算出202. hurry up赶快，快点think about 考虑203. think ofworry about=be worried about204. =be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉205. hear of 听说hear from收到来信206. instead of 代替with ones help在某人的帮助下，由于207. with the help of在的帮助下to ones surprise208. up and down 上上下下just now/then 刚才/那时209. late on过后，后来work/study hard210. come outwait for211. do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操212. get on/along （we 11） wi th 与相处（融洽）