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1、2019中考英语完形填空选练（8）及答案Passage AAndrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He 1 iked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that
2、 the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 2_. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father 3 what Andrew did at once, lie put the fish in the tank（鱼 缸）without & anything at first. He knew his son didn, t buy the right fish. A
3、t the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing（市场营销）.And he should 立 a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, wAndrew, do you know g you have bought? Are they goldfish? ” Andrew felt shy and said in a 7 voice, “but，but. ” His father continue
4、d, “Well, Im glad you know how to 8 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it* s not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, _9_ others wont trust you. Then he helped Andrew start with some chores（琐事），like buying dai ly things, managing his own pocket money
5、and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 10 .Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well an
6、d developed in a right way.”1. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful13. A. refused B. forgot C. remembered I）, realized4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting5. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of6. A. that B. where C. wh
7、at D. which7. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad8. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise9. A. and B. but C. so D. or10. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsmanPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一广告布告类Hello, everyone! Huaiing* s fantastic?（极好的）sale! You name it, and we ?1 it at a very good price.Do you li
8、ke sweaters?2 you like them at low （低的）prices? We have sweat er s?3_?al 1 colors for 50 yuan each （每一件）!? Do you need ?4 ?bag for sports? We have great bags?5 .just 6 yuan!? Foryoung boys and girls, we ?6 ?Tshirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for? 7? 15yucin! ? And socks foryucin! ?
9、 And socks forjust 1yuan!?8?thcit，s not all. Cant you believe it? ?9? here and seefor ?10? !【小题1A.areB.buyC.haveD.do【小题2】A.DoB.ArcC.DoesD.What【小题3】A.onB.inC.atI）.of【小题4】A.B.anC.theI）.【小题5】A.ofB.atC.D.in【小题6】A.areB.haveC.hasD.there are【小题7】A.everyB.priceC.only D. all【小题8】A. And B.SoC.OnlyD.Or【小题9】A.
10、Go toB.GoC. Como to D. Come【小题10A. your B.youC.yourse 1 f I）, my sei f【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】CPassage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者I）四个选项中选出最正确选项。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,heat, blood and lif
11、e. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate （使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and02/7fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange wi th happiness. Yel
12、low is the color of_5. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 _. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往colors
13、. The warm colors are red, orange and _8. Where there are warm color and a lotof light,people usually want to be _9_. Those who like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are11 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists saythattimeseems to _12 _ more slowly in
14、 a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm coloris agood_13_ for a living room or a _14_ . People who arc having a rest or are eating do notwanttimeto pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there to pass quickly.1. A.sadnessB.cingerC.administrationD.smile2
15、. A. roadsB. waysC. clangerD. places3. A.landB.leavesC.grassD. mountains4. A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening5. A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars6. A.summerB.springC. autumn【).winter7. A.speakB.sayC.talk aboutD. tell8. A.greenB.yellowC. whiteD. gray9. A. calmB. sleepy C. activeD. helpful10. A. the
16、 otherB. another C. other oneD. others11. A.blackB.greenC.goldenD.yellow12. A.go roundB.go byC.go offI),go along13. A. oneB. wayC. fact1). matter14. A. factoryB. classroom C. restaurantD. hospital15. A. DifferentB. CoolC. WarmD. Allwanttime往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。答案简析Bo根据上文的stron
17、g feeling可知anger最合乎文意。1. Co下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号，应选择danger。2. Bo根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。3. Ao下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，应选lively。4. Co下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，应选sunlight。5. Bo绿色是春季里草的颜色，应选springeCo speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth. 意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选
18、项。6. Bo根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。7. Co与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。8. Do others相当于other people意为别的人。another指“另一个。other one不可单独使用, the other one指“另外的一个“。9. Ao四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。10. Bo go around意为“到处走动；go off意为“离开，爆炸；go along意为“前进,进行“；go by 意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选g。by.11. Bo w
19、ay根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故 选择way。12. Co比拟四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。13. Bo与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比拟快。Passage D阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters.As we wondered about what to do11our girls jum
20、ped in and told us exactly what they wantedto do. 12want to go to the butterfly museum. w said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we13 into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of14 butterflies,all flapping （拍打）their colorful wings.My girls were 15 up and down, and I knew we had made the right 16
21、 to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I 17 to our museum tour guide because 1 was curious （好奇的），and asked, 18 do butterfl ies live?She said, “About ten days.“What can butterflies do 19 ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They make the world 20 more beautiful
22、place. M “Wow, I said, “I never thought about butterflies 1 ike that. Thank you. ”After we said goodbye, I 21 stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a
23、24 .How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了几年前作者一家人旅游期间发生的故事。作者一家人去小岛旅游， 他们在博物馆看到了许多蝴蝶，并就蝴蝶的情况与导游进行了交流。文章告诉我们：人就像蝴蝶一样，都在 不停地以各自的方式来装点世界，世界也因此而美丽。a butterfly, youhave your own way of making the world ；a little 25 for everyone.11.
24、 A. nowB. nextC. onceD.again12. A. WeB. YouC. II).They13. A. droveB. walkedC. lookedI).brought14. A. freeB. lonelyC. beautifulD.ordinciry15. A. comingB. movingC. showingD. jumping16. A. wayB. timeC. decisionD. advice17. A. gotB. wontC. turnedD.worried18. A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD.How often1
25、9. A. onB. forC. over1). in20. A. aB. anC. theD.（不填）21. A. CcinB. can tC. couldD. couldn, t22. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything23. A. WhenB. SinceC. UnlessD.Whether24. A. noteB. chanceC. lessonD. difference25. A. betterB. fasterC. largerI), s 1 ower11. B 根据后半句our girls jumped in and to
26、ld us exactly what they wanted to do. 可知，我们 还不知道下一步的计划。now现在；next下一个；once 一次；again又，再。应选B。12. A根据后面的said Ariela and El iana可知，空格处指的是Ariela and El iana两人，所以此处应用 “我们”表达；句中缺主语，应用代词主格表达。应选A。13. B根据空格后面的地点into the main area of the museum可知,我们应是“步行进去的。drive驾驶:walk步行；look看;bring带来。应选B。14. C根据后面的all flappin
27、g （拍打）their colorful wings可知，蝴蝶很漂亮。free空闲的，自由 的;lonely单独的;beautiful美丽的；ordinary 一般的。应选C。15. D 根据第二段中的into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflies, all flapping （拍打）their colorful wings. n及语境可推知,孩子们来回走动着观看蝴蝶。come来：move 移动；show给看；jump跳。应选D。16. C 根据第一段第二句中的 “w。wondered about wha
28、t to do 11 , ” 及下句 “They were having so much fun. 可知，我们做了一个正确的“决定”。way方法，道路；time时间；decision决定；advice建 议。应选C。17. C根据句意“我很好奇，于是转身面对导游问话”可知应用“转向” 一词。tuci to sb.表示“转向某 人”。get得到；go去：turn变得，转动；worry担忧。应选C。18. B 根据下句中的About ten days可知,此处应是询问多长时间。how soon多久以后；how long多 长时间；how much多少（钱）；how often多久一次应选B。19.
29、 D 根据上面两段话中的18 do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days. “可知， 此处是问“10天后蝴蝶能做些什么。on在上，表方位；for总计，到达，后跟时间段；over超过， 在上，表数量、方位；in在里面，在以后，表方位、时间。应选D。20. A根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达；more以辅音音素 开头，所以应用不定冠词a。应选A。21. D 根据后面的 “We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus ou
30、r gifts on taking care of each other every day,”可知，我一直没有停止思考导游说的话，故本句应 是否认句；由从句中的谓语动词said可知应用一般过去时态。应选I）。22. C根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供一些力所能及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用 somelhing表达。nothing没有任何事情/东西，表否认；anything任何事情/东西，常用于否认句、疑问句 或条件句：something 一些事情/东西，常用于肯定句；everything 一切。应选C。23. A根据上下文内容即语境可知，我们每天把精力集中在彼此照应上，彼此之间
31、就会互有影响。分析句 子结构可知，we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day是时间状语从句，表示主从 句的动作先后发生，所以是when的用法。when当时候，引导时间状语从句；since自从以来，既 然，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句。 应选AoD 根据最后一段第一句How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! n可知,人
32、们相互之间都会有影响。note记录，笔记；chance机会；lesson课, 教训；difference差异，不同之处。make a difference表示“有关系；有影响”，是固定搭配。应选【）。24. A根据第七段中的“They make the world 20 more beautiful place. ”及上下文内容可知，蝴 蝶让世界更加美丽，人就像蝴蝶一样，也有各自的让世界变好的方式。better更好；faster更快；larger 更大；slower更慢。应选A。Passage E阅读以下短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案。Have you ever planted s
33、ome trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both j_, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers ther
34、e told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 , “I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone (栋梁)of our country. w The workers said that it was important for us to plant more tree
35、s, but making them alive was moreimportant.Some people now havea new idea that theycan donate (捐赠)some money and let professionals（专业人员）plant and _9_ the trees. Becausethey have moreknowledge about planting trees andcan do 10 than us. Doyou think so?1.A.studentsl. A. studentsand teachersB. theold an
36、d the youngC. boys and girlsD.mother andfather()2. A. smallerB. warmerC.greenerD.larger()3. A. pleasedB. happyC.surprisedD.glad()4. A. diedB. grewc.gone1).disappeared()5. A. ThoughB. Whenc.BecauseD.So()6. A. fewB. oldc.newD.dead()7. A. saidB. toldc.spokeD.wrote()8. A. needB. holdc.plantD.be()9. A. take outB. take downc.take awayD.take car of()10. A. goodB. betterc.wel 11).best【参考答案】15 BCCAD610 CADDB