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1、2019中考英语完形填空精练（4）及答案A(2018中考教育类选练)What does “self-control mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film?which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study?l?an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film?2?study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at
2、 your?3?, it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善)in your life.Often, young children are easi 1 y?4?whon their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, chi Idren see a lot of food, toys and activities that a
3、re attractive (引入注目的)？to them. Many times chiIdren do not know how lo?5?their frustration (挫折)？when they are told “no or “later” . Also, sometimes young children do not understand?%?they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的)experiences at home and at school, children need to
4、 learn?7?to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase children, s self- control.Don, t go to bod late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school?8?and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may?9?us from making pr
5、ogress in life. We must use our?10?to become free of them.(? ) 1. A. for ? ? B. at ? ? ? ? C. on ? ? ? ? D. about (? ) 2. A. and ? ? B. with ? ? ? C. but ? ? ? ?Dlisteninglisteninglisteningwho(? ) 3. A. school ?B. lessons ? ?C. films ? ? ?D.tired ? ? ?D. excited(? ?) 4. A. happy ?B. upset ? ? ? C.(?
6、 ) 5. A. begin with ? ? ? ? ? ?B. play with?deal with ? D. do with(? ) 6. A. what ? ?B. which ? ? ?C. why ? ? ? ?D(? )7.A.skills ?B.lessons.? ?C.ways ? ? ? D.strategies(? )8.A.early ? B.late ? ? ? C. on time ? D .slowly(? ?)9.A.leave ? B.make ? ? ? C. stop ? ? ? D.push (? )10. A. decision ? ?B. ener
7、gy?seif-control? ? ? ? ? C. knowledge ?!).答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 60 7A 8B 90 101)B(2018中考人生百味类选练)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、I)四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。Thanksgiving l)ay?was near. The first grade teacher asked?l?students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday?2?t
8、urkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students* pictures were about them.? 3?, ?Peter?drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a?4?. Other student
9、s were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed?5?. Another thought i t was the hand of a pol iceman, becciuse the police?%?. d care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God The discussion went on u
10、ntil the teacher almost?7?the young artist.During?the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter s?8? bent (俯身)down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy?9?and said in a low voice, It s yours, teacher. vShe remembered the?times she took his hand a
11、nd walked with him here or there. She?10?said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let* s go oulside“ or uLet me show you how to use your pencil. Peter was very thankful for his teacher.(9 )1 a his9 99999999999 9999999B her9999999999999C our9999999999999999999 D my(9 )2 A at9 9999999999999 99999 B 熊刃。”，。？，?*? Q f
12、or 99999999 999 D with(? )3. A. Anyway? ?B. Then? C. However? D. Instead(? )4. A. head? ?B. farmer? C. hand ? ? D. policeman(? )5. A. sheep?B. cows? C. pigs? ?D. turkeys(? )6. A.?punish? ?B. protect? C. catch?D. call?(? )7. A. admired ? B. noticed?C. forgot? ?D. found(? )8. A. desk? ?B. classroom?C.
13、 house? D. school(? )9. A. gave?up? ? B. dressed up?C. looked up? D. stayed up(9 ) 10 A Still 99999999999999 B GVOn99999999999 C eftan%。QPQqQQD*9929DncVer答案：IB 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10CC(2018中考政治经济文化类选练)l?the population of China? There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. It is almost one f
14、ifth of the world* s population. How to control (控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think?2?to control the population growth, But I don* t quite agree? 3?them, because? 4?,there is a way .The question is that we should make it?5?how serious the population problem is. Our farmland
15、 is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. ?6?we control the population growth, many people will die?7?hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been? 8 ?to control the population growth, in some places
16、, ?9?is done to carry out (贯彻)th。law. Wc should make people? 10?that it is foo1ish? 11?them to bring too many chiIdren into the world. They shal1?12?do?13?they have been doing for many years.We are fighting?14?too fast popukition growth. Yet, the fighting won t end?15?everyone knows its meaning and
17、does something for it.(?) B. What How many are? ? B. What is? C. How much is? ? D. What are(?) 2.? A. that it imB. itible for? ? B. it impossible of?D. it? C. that it impossible of?). it impossible (?) 3.? A. to ?B. for? ?C. with? I), on (?) 4.? A. there s will? ? ? B. where there* s a will?D. where
18、? C. there s the wi11?D. where there s the will (?) 5. ? A. known to everybody?B. known by everybody?C known9999999 C known9999 9999999999999999999999979999999999999 0 js known by(?) B. Unlessf not? ?B. Unless? ? ?C. ?Unti1? D. If (99) 7 9 A cf?about9999999 999999 C 999999999999999999999999999 )out
19、of(?) 8. ? A. past ? ? B. passed? ? C. broken? ?D. thought(99) 9 9 a many99999 99999999 b little9999999999 9999999 c a lot999999999999999999999999 D much(?) 10. ? A. to know? B. to learn? C. know? ? D. learning (99) 11 9 a about99999999999 B for99999999999999999999 C with999999999999999999999999991)
20、 of (?) 12. ? A. not longer? B. not more? C. no 1 onger? I), no more(99) 13 9 A that9999999999999999B which9999999 999Q99 ?C what9999999999999999 99999Q9 d how(99) 14 9 A for999999999999999 B HgK ins999P9”刃59r wi 1999999909999999999999999 D without(99) 15 9 / un99999999999999999 C whan? ? ?D.答案：IB 2
21、D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B IOC 11D 12C 13C 14B 15A D(2018中考选练)An old carpenter(木匠)is ready to retire(退休).He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is _1 _ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a per
22、sonal favor(按个人的心愿).The carpenter says yes, but _2_ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very _3.When the carpenter _4 his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house, “ he says, “my gift to you. The carpente
23、r is _5_! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put _6_ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we real ize we have to 1 ive in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we wi
24、ll do it very carefully. 7 we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. _8_ is a do-it-yourself project, n someone has said. Your attitudes(态度)and 9 choices you make today, build the “house” you live _10_ tomorrow. Build wisely!()1.A.happy B.
25、afraid C. sorry D. sure()2.A.it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter()3. A. careful lyB. carelessly C. wisely I), hard()4.A.begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes()5.A.angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy()6.A.more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than()7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So)8
26、. A. HousoB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life()9. A. a B. / C. our D. the()10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in参考答案 15 CABDB 610 BADDDE(2018中考选练)The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was _1 years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollu
27、tion. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so _3_ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to _4_ place. Now man
28、is slowly polluting the whole world._5_ pol lution is still the most serious, it s bad for _6_ things in the world. Many countries don t let people burn _7 for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by S02 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It, s caused by heavy traffic
29、. People say it s8 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don, t go to work by bike. It s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more pe
30、ople _9_ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it _10 difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.)1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred o
31、f D. hundreds)2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun)3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much)4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another)5. A. Air B. Food C. Water I). Noise()6. A. life B. live C. living I), livessomething good D. good something)7. A. something bad B. bad something C.()8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so参考答案 15 BCCDA 610 CABCD