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1、_ my knees Im being with you _ a million oceans just to be with you _the highest mountain just to hold you tight_that _ every single nightWould you ever let me down?Well Im sorry if it sounds kind of sad,just that worry Im so worry that you let me downBecause I love you,love you love you so dont let
2、 me down If I got down onIf I crossedIf I climbedWould you ever let me down?If I saidI would love you2Revision主讲人：马玉红What would you do if you won the lottery?If I won the lottery,I wouldFact:Romeo and Juliet met each other in the dress party,and they fell in love at first sight.If Romeo and Juliet h
3、adnt met each other at the dress party,they wouldnt have fallen in love.Fact:Romeo didnt know Juliets plan of pretending death,so he killed himself.If Romeo had known the plan,he wouldnt have killed himself.Fact:Romeo and Juliet wasnt a happy couple because the two families were enemies.If the two f
4、amilies hadnt been enemies,Romeo and Juliet would have been a happy couple.came to our school,were to come to our school,should come to our school,What would you do if(come to perform in our school)?Jay Chou I would/could/might get an autograph(亲笔签名亲笔签名)of him.If he考点一：考点一：if虚拟条件句：虚拟条件句：主从句的谓语形式主从句的
5、谓语形式时间时间If 从句的谓语形式从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在现在过去过去将来将来did/werehad donewould+V.(原原)would+have done1.did/were2.should do3.were to dowould+V.(原原)Had it not been for the love of the teacher Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.If it had not been Were I you,I would try it again
6、.Had he been there yesterday,he would have seen the film.Should it snow tomorrow,we wouldnt go out.If I were you,I would try it again.If he had been there yesterday,he would have seen the film.If it should snow tomorrow,we wouldnt go out.Inversion考点二：倒装考点二：倒装当谓语动词含有当谓语动词含有were,should had 时，时，if可省略，而
7、将可省略，而将 were,should,had 等等词置于句首词置于句首.Had it not been for the love of the teacher Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.=without the love of the teacher Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.1.(2014 黄冈市黄冈市3月质量检测）月质量检测）They didnt take measures
8、in time,otherwise the explosions _ _.some experts said.(happen)一些专家说，他们没有及时采取措施，否则的话，爆炸一些专家说，他们没有及时采取措施，否则的话，爆炸是是不会发生的不会发生的。2.(2014 湖北省八校联考）湖北省八校联考）Without the earthquake-resistant housing project,the Feb 12 earthquake _ _ greater damage.(cause)要是没有抗震住房工程，要是没有抗震住房工程，2月月12日的地震日的地震会带来会带来更大的损害。更大的损害。wo
9、uldnt would/could/might have caused 考点三：省略考点三：省略if的含蓄条件句的含蓄条件句have happened考点四：错综时间条件句考点四：错综时间条件句1(2013北京)If we_a table earlier,we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.(book)如果我们早些订早些订桌子，现在也就不用站在这里排队了。2.（预测2014)If you_,you would be admitted to a key university.(work)如果你当初努力点当初努力点,你是会被重点大学录取的.had book
10、ed had worked harder If only I _(be)as tall as you.wereI wish/wished I _(eat)so much watermelon.hadnt eatenI wish it _tomorrow.rained考点五：考点五：If only,wish从句中虚拟语气从句中虚拟语气的运用的运用他们的谓语动词是套用从句的形式，还是主句的形式呢？现在现在过去过去将来将来if only/wish/as if过去时，be动词用were过去完成时would/could do sth1(2011北京北京)Where are the children?Th
11、e dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they _.(be)孩子孩子们们都到哪里去了？宴会就要被他都到哪里去了？宴会就要被他们彻们彻底破坏了。底破坏了。我希望他我希望他们们不要不要总总是是迟迟到到。2.（2013湖北襄阳三月湖北襄阳三月调调考）考）Though a lot of difficulties are awaiting me,I wish I _ the new environment as soon as possible.(adapt)尽管我面尽管我面临许临许多困多困难难，我希望我，我希望我能能够够尽快尽快适适应应新新环环境
12、。境。3.(预测2014）Look at the trouble I am in!If only I_ the snowstorm.(catch)看我看我现在的困境在的困境!要是我要是我没遭遇到没遭遇到那那场暴暴风雪雪就好了就好了.4.(预测2014）He talked to me as if _for years.（know）他他对我我说话好像好像他他认识我我多年似的多年似的。were not always late could adapt tohad not been caught in he had known me 1.判断判断是否是是否是虚拟考点虚拟考点2.判断是判断是从句从句还是还
13、是主句主句3.判断虚拟判断虚拟时间时间 Revision strategies 应试点睛应试点睛 虚拟语气体现在谓语动词上，做到“三判断”不能带水入内！不能带水入内！世博内有直饮水，世博内有直饮水，世博会世博会 安检入口安检入口It is required that water should not be taken in the world Expo.(1)The students didnt listen to the teacher carefully.I would rather all of you _ carefully in class!(2)The students are n
14、ot preparing for their college entrance examination.It is high time _ your college entrance examination!(3)The teacher would like to send every student to a key university.but it is impossible.(plan)I_ send everyone of you to a key university.=I _ sent everyone of you to the key university.had liste
15、ned to meyou prepared forhad planned to planned to have考点六：名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点六：名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点七考点七:It is(high/about)time的虚的虚拟拟考点八：考点八：would rather 的虚拟的虚拟考点九考点九:一些词如一些词如want,wish,expect,mean,plan,think,intend,hope等词的特殊虚拟。等词的特殊虚拟。6）“命令，要求，建议，坚命令，要求，建议，坚 持持”类虚拟语气，类虚拟语气，that从句从句中谓语动词用中谓语动词用should+动原，动原，should
16、可省略可省略。insist表表坚持说是陈述语气坚持说是陈述语气,suggest表暗示表明时陈述语气表暗示表明时陈述语气.7）would rather do sth(陈述）陈述）would rather that sb did sth(现在，将来）现在，将来）would rather that sb had done sth(过去）过去）would rather have done sth(过去虚拟过去虚拟,用于主句主语用于主句主语与从句主语一致与从句主语一致)8)Its(high/about)time that 用过去时或者用过去时或者should+V原原,should不能省不能省.9)有些词
17、如有些词如plan,intend,hope,think用过去完成时表示用过去完成时表示本打算，本计划但实际没做成。有时候也用不定式的完本打算，本计划但实际没做成。有时候也用不定式的完成体成体。真题演练真题演练名词性从句中的虚拟名词性从句中的虚拟would rather 的虚拟的虚拟its(high/about)time)的虚拟的虚拟had planned to do情态动词情态动词+have done1(2013湖北黄冈质量检测)I would rather _/_ yesterday than go to see the dull film.(stay)我昨天本来宁愿待在家里，也不愿去看那部
18、无聊的电影。2.(2013武汉市四月).It was demanded from the local residents that the chemical plant _as soon as possible.(move)当地居民要求那家化工厂尽快搬走。I had stayed at homehave stayed at home（should）be moved3(2013湖北武汉调研)It is high time that _ the disagreement and focus on the subject.(set)双方双方是是时时候候把把分歧分歧放到一放到一边边，专专注到注到这这个
19、主个主题题上来上来.both sides should set aside(2014预测）4.I_the movie with my friend George last night,but it was raining hard all the time.(plan)昨天晚上我本来打算与我的朋友George一起去看电 影的，但是雨一直下得很大。(2014预测)5.We_so much food now that Tom wont be with us for dinner.(buy)既然 Tom不和我们一起吃晚饭，所以我们本不必买这么多食物。I had planned to see/plan
20、ned to have seenneedn t have bought情态动词情态动词+have done 可表虚拟语气可表虚拟语气:could/might have done本可能本可能；could have done 本可以；would have done 本会;should/ought to have done 本应该；needt have done 本不必预测模拟预测模拟competition competition：1(2012安徽)Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _ there,she
21、wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.(live)格雷斯不想搬到纽约去，因为她认为如果她住在那里，就不能经常地见到父母了。2(2012湖北)Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule,we _ the train.(miss)要不是用了一张过期的列车时刻表，我们就不会误了火车.3.(2014黄冈市年4月摸底考试)Had it not been for the hazyweather,_in the distance easily yesterday.(see)要不是因为雾霾天气，你昨天就会看见
22、远处那座美丽的桥。lived/were to live/should livewould not have missedwould have seen the beautiful bridge 4.（2014武武汉市4月调考）What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he _ (do)多可惜呀！考虑到他的能力和经验，他本可以做得更好的。5.（2014湖北省八校联考）The reason why he is absent from the meeting is,I think,_ of it.(inform)我认为他缺席会议的原因是他可
23、能不知道此事。could have done better he may not have been informed 6.(2013黄冈市五月调考黄冈市五月调考)Without your help,I _this college.(admit)没有你的帮助，我就不会被这所大学录没有你的帮助，我就不会被这所大学录取。取。7.(2013 湖北省八市湖北省八市)He is tired of dealing with the complaints of customers.More than once he has told me his desire that _ to do another jo
24、b of the department.(appoint)他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望：被任命他不止一次告诉我他的愿望：被任命 做部门的其它工作。做部门的其它工作。would not have been admitted to he(should)be appointed 8(2013湖北黄冈质量检测)The committee urged that a sound and safe rural financial system _ to boost the rural economy.(set)该委员会敦促要建立一个健康和安全的农村金融体系以促进其
25、经济的发展。9(2013湖北襄阳四校期中联考)An order came that all the vehicles having seven or fewer seats_ _ on the highway during the eight-day holiday.(charge)传来指令说，八天假期中七座或七座以内的汽车免收公路费。10（2014预测）Catherine came home happily,which suggested that she _.(pass)凯瑟琳回家時很开心，这表明她已经通过考试了。should be set upshould be free ofhad p
26、assed the exam charge/should not be charged11.(2014武汉市4月调考)He put forward his suggestion at the meeting that all means _to help the homeless children.(try)他在会上提出建议，要采用一切手段去帮助那些无家可归的孩子。12.（2014预测）To be frank,your father and I would rather that we _ instead of you.You dont know how worried we were.(take)说实话，我和你父亲宁愿代替你承受这痛苦，你不知道我们有多担心你.should be tried had taken the pain全力以赴全力以赴迎接高考迎接高考 美梦成真美梦成真