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1、Unit 2 Work i ng the I and 教学设计一. Pre-reading1. What do you know about farming?2. What is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries?3. What would happen if there was suddenly no rice to eat?二. Reading1. What is Yuan Longpings main achievement?2. What is the main idea of each para
2、graph? Please match them (酉己对)ParalHis dreamsPara2His personality(个性)Para3How he thinks of himself and his achievementPara4His biography3. Answer some detailed questions1) Why does he want everyone to call him a farmer? (his appearance, work)2) What happened to him in 1974?3) Why did Dr Yuan want to
3、 increase the rice output when he was young?4) How did he help rid the world for hunger?5) What does he think of money and fame(名声)？6) What were his dreams?4. Fill in the forms about Yuan Longpings information.NameBornGraduatedAppearanceHe hasface and arms. His body isbut.All this makes him look as
4、a real.AchievementsHe succeeded in.He became the first agricultural in the world togrow whose output is high. He helped the government三.Important phraseshighly increase theof grain.personalityCare little forWould like to livelifeI. 看待自己3.晒黑的面孔和手臂5.从许多方面来讲7.努力帮助某人9.第一位农业先锋II. 使.有可能13.毕生致力于.15.传播知识17.
5、由于他的研究19.对.满足21.享受舒适的生活23.宁愿花时间做.25.希望.III. 看待自己3.晒黑的面孔和手臂5.从许多方面来讲7.努力帮助某人9.第一位农业先锋IV. 使.有可能13.毕生致力于.15.传播知识17.由于他的研究19.对.满足21.享受舒适的生活23.宁愿花时间做.25.希望.2. 在田间耕种清瘦而又结实的身躯6. 过去50年来超级杂交水稻10. 高产量毕业于.14. 稻田增产的巨大需求欠发达国家18. 使世界摆脱饥饿20.对.关注少22.帮助某人进行研究24.从梦中醒来26,出口他的稻谷bornregardsearch fordevoteexpandthanks to
6、ridsatisfied withwould ratherleadHe wants everyone to call him a fanner. For thats how hehimself.into a poor farmers family in 1931, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953. Since then, he hashis life to finding ways togrow more and more rice. Dr Yuana way to increase rice harve
7、sts without the area of fields. his research, the UN is trying to the world of hunger. You might guess that Dr Yuan, who is now rich and famous, ishis life. However, he cares about little spending the moneyon himself ora comfortable life. Indeed, he believes that a person with toomuch money has more
8、,few troubles.四.Important sentencesDr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.1. Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as larue as before.2. Wishing for things, however, costs nothbiR.3. Dr Yuan saw rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of cor
9、n and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut.4. Dr Yuan is more a farmer than a scientist.Using Language: Organic Farming一.Answer some questions1. What is organic farming?2. What is the advantage of using natural fertilizer?3. What is the disadvantage of using chemical fertilizer?4. Why do organ
10、ic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years?1) Why do they grow peas or soybeans after corn or wheat/Why do they plant grass between crops?二 Important phrases:I. 有机耕作3,自然肥料5. 而不是.7. 动物的粪便9, 对.有好处II. 免于.13. 土壤贫瘠15. 每隔两三年17. 生长于浅表土壤的农作物19. 防止水土流失三. Important sentences2. 涉及4.化学肥料6. 使土壤
11、更肥沃8. 使土壤含有更丰富的矿物质10. 有助于农作物的茁壮成长12. 水供应14. 坚持做.16. 把.带回.18. 生根于深层土壤的农作物20. 天然肥料1. But 祯血尸 they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground afterharvesting becomes a natural fertilizer fbr the next years crop.2. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to Drevent wind or wate
12、r from CGiryiMg “wqy the soil.3. However, using chemical fertilizer is a big problem.Grammar about the -ing form as subject and object（动名词作主语或宾语）动名词的不同形式时态语态主动被动一般式DoingBeing done完成式Having doneHaving been done完成进式Having been doing无否定式:not +doing / having done一. 作主语1. LectmiriR words is very importan
13、t for me.2. PkiybiR tricks on others is something we should never do.3. It is useless tryiw to arRiie with him.二. 作宾语动词宾语1. I considered zoing, but I have this composition to write.2. We enjoy redding this book.只能接动名词作宾语的动词，常见的有avoid （避免）,admit, enjoy, keep, finish, suRRest、dislike, delay, escape, 讪
14、0血务 mind, miss, wactise, fee like, cmt help.give既可用动名词(doing)也可用动词不定式(to do ),意义不变的动词，常见的有start, continue, like, love, prefeL hate, intend既可用动名词也可用动词不定式,意义有变化的动词，意义有变的动词，常见的有forget /remember/ regret三个特殊动名词表示被动want doing = want to be doneneed doing = need to be donerequire doing = require to be donee
15、.g. The house needs cleaning.=The house needs to be cleaned.介词宾语I apologized for being late.1. She was very interested in working for our company.一些短语中的介词后加-ing ,如,pay attention to , devote. to., look forwardto, insist on, be used to, lead to.Exercises:1. The man insisteda taxi for me even though I
16、told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in findingthe meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendC. The president attended3. No one enjoysit.A. laughingB. to laughB. The president to attendD. The presidents attendingbeing laughed D. to be lau
17、ghed4. You must do something to prevent your houseA. to be broken inA. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking inHis room needs, so he must have itA. painting, paintedB. painted, paintingC. painting, paintingD. painted, painted5. She decided to devote herselfthe problem of old age.A. to studyB. studying C. to studying D. studyAs she is looking forward tofrom me, please rememberthis letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. hearing, to postC. be heard, postingbe hearing, to posting