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1、七中育才学校（水井坊校区）2021-2022学年度（上）入学检测 八年级英语试卷L词汇运用。（共20分，每小题1分）A根据句意，从方框中选出恰当的单词的正确形式填空。continuedecorateeducationexceptnaughtyoutstandingpositiverespoesibleretircsuccess.Asan 18-year-oldteenager,youshouldbe foreverythingyoudo.1 .Mycousinisbusy hisnewhouseandheisgoingtomoveinitsoon.3.1tsquite tovisitallki
2、ndsofrnuseumsanditnotsurprisingthatyoucanlearnalotfromthem.4.Today,lotsofpeopleworkreallyhardalltheirlivessotheydon,tgettimetoenjoytheir after theystopworkingandretire.5.Nobodycametoschoolontimethismorning ourheadteacher.Heisthefirstonetoarriveatschoolinourclass.6.Evenin,weshouldremembertheimportant
3、thingsinlife-family,friends, stayingtruetoourselves,beinghumbleandenjoylife.7.Aftcrhavingashortrcst,thoscclimbcrs goinguptothctopofthcmountainyesterday.S.AlthoughwelostthegameJettryour besttothink aboulit.9 .Hersonisvery atschoolandhealwaysmakeshisteachersandclassmatesgctangryeasily.10 .Heroesallove
4、rtheworldare peopleandtheymakeabigdifferencetothewholeworld.B.根据句意，从方框中选出恰当的短语的正确形式填空。 changconcminddatcfromdicoutgctridofinfact insteadofmakeachoicemakesuresothattakepartinl.MyparentshavedecidedtogotoEmeiMountaintostayawayfromthehotweatherlhisweeke nd. Andthey wont nomatterwhattheweatherislike.2.Du
5、ringtheChristmasfestivaI, peopleintheUSAandUKusuallythinkabout manyChristmasactivities.3 .Evcryoncshouldbringumbrcllasonrainydays they wontgctwetal lover.4 .Please youcloseallthewindowsanddoorsbeforeyouleavethehouse.5.OxfordUniversityisaver）/oIduniversityanditcan the 12thcentury.6.Thatthiefbnthesubw
6、aydidn,ttellthepolicethetmthabouthisownage. , he is only eleven years old.7. Practicing yoga is a good way to your stress and worriesand find some inner peace.mysteries(谜).It 2 usterribledisasters,aswellashiddentreasures(i).3 liesinthe blue water?HaveyoueverseenthemovieTianic泰塔尼克号?TheTilanicwasthebi
7、ggestshipofliertime.Peoplebelievedshewouldneversink.In 1912,shes etoutonherfirstjourneyfromtheUKtotheUS.Itwasalsoher 4 one.Aboutfourdaysiater,Titanichitaniceberg()K dj).Itsankintothecoldwater.Morethan 1,500people 5 theirlives.TheTitanichidfromtheworldfbraround70years.ini 985,somescienlistsdiscovered
8、itonseabed.()1 .A.schoolRobotsaroundusFromhomesandschoolstohospitalsandfactories,robotsarepartofour 6.Today,peoplearoundtheworldareusingabout3.5millionrobots.Theydo 7,hardorboringtasks.Theymakeourliveseasier.Lefsmeetsomeofthem. HomeslamLOV OT fromJ apan .Icanaccompany(陪伴 )people.Lookatmyroundheadand
9、bigeyes.I 8 amix(混合)ofapenguin,anowlandateddybear.Youcantickle(挠痒痒 )meandlwilllaugh.Youcan 9 talktomeandlwillmovemyarmsupanddowntoaskyoufbrahug.MedicalcarelamdaVinci.lcan hel pdoctorsdosurgery (外科手术 ).Ican, tmoveordosurgerjon myown.I workB. looklikeC. lookforIV,短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并使用其正确形式填写在横线上，使短 文
10、意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)。(共20分，每小题1分)A.clearly;exciting;even;helpful;keeper;lose;meaning;one;ship;sink;stiH,storyTheTitanicWhentheshipthe77r6r/?/cwasdesignedfortheWhiteStarShippingCompany,everyonewas veryl.Itwasgoingtobethebiggest,heaviest,mostluxuriouspassenge rshipever!Evenitsnamemakesyouthinkofgreatsizean
11、dstrength/Titanic*2.very, verystrongandpowerfuLOn 10 April 1912,the77r（77?zcsetoffbnits3.voyageacrosstheAtlantictoAmer ica.AstheT/r/ncsailedwestarningsoficebergsweresenttotheship,butdidntreachthebrid ge.SolheTzzcwastravellingatalmosttopspeedwhenithitaniceberg.Itsanktwohoursandfor tyminuteslater.Thcr
12、ewere2,223pcopleonboardand 1,517dicdon6May,20064hclastsurvivo rtohavememoriesofthe4.sinking,LinianGertrudAsplund,diedatherhomeinMa ssachusetts,UnitedStates.Asplund,whowasjustfiveyearsoldatthetime,5.hcrf atherandthree brothersinthetragedy.Oneofthemost famous6.oflheT”。沁 isoftheband.Onl5April,lhe774 c,
13、seight-memberbandJedbyWaHaceHartleyadtried?.passengerseal ma ndupbeal.Thebandcontinuedplayingmusicevenwhenitbecame8.thattheshi pwasgoingtosink.Noncofthcbandmcmbcrssurvivcdthcsinking.Hartlcysbodywaslatcrfb und.Hartleywasconsideredahero,andhisfuneralinEnglandwasattended bythousands.Thc9.oftheT/rzchasb
14、centhesubjectofmanybooks,filmsandevensongs .Thel997movieT/zzcbroughtthestorybackagainandthesongintheniovieMy/r/VV/7/G? Onis 10.verypopulartoday.B.because,blow,city,last,hot Jeam,meaning,most,slow,what, when,whileHiBen,Anewstudentjoinedourclasstoday.ShecomesfromLondon,England.Shestellingusallab outLo
15、ndon.IsOxfordlikeLondon?TheyarebothLinEngland,butIguessthatdoesnt2.theyare likeeachother.ShedoesntknowmuchaboutOxfbrd,exceptthatithasafamousuniversity.We, vebeene-mailingeachotherfDrai,butyouhaventtoldmemuchaboutOxfordandlhaventtold youmuchaboutLA.Thats4.wecallLosAngeles.SoIwilltellyouaboutLosAngele
16、snow.Youc antellmeaboutOxfordwhenyouwriteback.LAisoneofthebiggestcitiesinCalifornia.Thereareaboutl0,000,000peoplehere.We5.inschoollastweekthatin 1900therewereonly 100,000pcoplehere.Soithasgrown6.Itis 7.sunnyhere.Itgetsveryhotinthesummer-upto28 .Itdoesntgetmuchcolderthan9 .Insummerweoftengetathicksmo
17、gbecauseofallthepctrolfumesfromthecars.TheS,thewaythelandisandthewaythewind9.allmakeitworse.SomepeopIeevenweannaskso nbaddaysl0.theydon,tvvanttobreatheitin.DoyouhavesmoginOxfbrd?EricV.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全 短文。（共10分，每小题1分）A.LivingonacliffMcsaVcrdcNationalPark,inColorado,America,hasmanycl
18、iffciwcllingsplaccsthatarc builtintothecliffswherepeopleoncelived.1.Peoplelivedlhereabout800yearsago.AmericanscallthemtheAncestralPuebloans.Theyg rewfoodonthemesa,theflatlandontopofthecliffs.2.They travelledoverthemesatotradewitheachother.Whydidn?ttheybuildhomesonthemesa?3.Wintersweregettingcolderan
19、dcolder.Themesawasfla tandopcn.Thcrewasnoprotectionfromthecoldwinds.Mostofthecliffdwellingsfacesouthor south-west-awayfromthecoldnorthwind.Anolherreasonpeopledidnotliveonthemesaislhat thereweremoreandmorepeopletofeed.Homesonthemesawoulduselandthatwasneededtogr owfood.4.ThcysaydiffcrcntgroupsofAnccst
20、ralPucbloa nswerefightingeachother.Thecliffdwellingswerehardtogetinto,sotheykeptthepeoplewholi vedtheresafe.PeoplewhostudytheAncestralPuebloansargueaboutthisreason.5.Thcysaythcgroupstradcdtoomuchtohavcbccnfighting.Everyoneagreesthatthese peoplewereveryskillfulbuilders,whousedeverybitofspaceintheclif
21、fstomaketheirhomes.A.Somepcopledontbclieveit.B .Onereasonwastheweather.C.Thethirdreasonmight beaboutthetrade.D.Theykeptanimalsonthemesatoo.E.Somepeoplesayathirdreasonwasfbrsafety.F.Theylookalmostimpossiblctogetto.B.CarlandChrisaretwobrothersfromasmalltowninAustralia.Whenarnotherkangaroodrop pedherba
22、by,theydecidedtolookafterit.Thekangaroowasalwaysrunningaroundtheirgarden andtheirfcimilylovedtoplaywithitJItbccamcpopularonthcIntcrnctatonccndhadmanyhit s.Wcsaythatamoviehasahiteachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieonthelnternet.2Andifyoucanloaditontoamedia-sharingwcbsite,suchasY ouT ube,youhaveanau dience.
23、Youhave becomeamovie producer.3Althoughtheyliveinasmalltown,inaveryremotepartoftheworld,lheycanshowyo ungpeopleallovertheworldwhattheydoontheweekendsfbrfun,andwhattheirfamilylifeisab out.Inanothcrmovicthatthcymadc,thcyattachcdthccamcratoarcmotccontrolairplancandflc withighovertheirgrandparentsfarm.4
24、Theyalsomadeamovieofthemselvesramping withtheirbicyclesintoariveronthefarm.InthcWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpcoplcoftcnhavetomakemoviesforproj ects.SomctimcsthcyproducestoricsanddiamasbascdonfamousworksbywriterssuchasShak espeare.5Butthemostfuniswhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmoviesba
25、sedontheirownliv esandtheirownideas.Haveyoueverthoughtofmakingamovieaboutyourlife?Wouldyouliketoshowotheryoungpeopleinotheipartsoflheworldwhereyoulive,w hereyougotoschool,andthegamesthatyouandyourfriendsliketoplay! Whydontyoualso becomeamovie producer?A. Nowadaysanyonewithamobile phonecanmakeamovie!
26、B. Doyouwanltoknowhowtomakeamovie?C. Thatisaverylargeplaceinaforest. D.CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitallowsthemtosharetheirliveswithp eoplealloveilheworld.E. They madeashortmovieaboutthis. F.Somctimcsthcirtcachcrswantthcmtomakcmoviesthatcxplorcproblcmssuchasbadb ehavioroHearningdifficult
27、ies.VI.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共10分，每小 题1分）A.DoScottishmenwearkilts?WhenpeopleinothercountrieslearnaboutScotland,thereareseveralthingstheyleamthatar econsideredtraditionar.TheyleamthatScottishpeopleeatshortbreadbiscuits.Thesebiscuit sareverythickandd.ThetouristshopsinScotlandsellalolofshortbre
28、adbiscuits.Touristsbuy themaspresentsfbrfriendsbackathome.Theyleai*nthatScottishnienwearkilts（whicharelike skirts）. Andtheylearnaboutthebagpipes-aScottishmusicalinstrument.Somepeoplesaytha tthebagpipessoundlikeacatinpain!SopeoplethinkScotlandisveryunusuaLTheythinkthatif youweretakentherebymagicandha
29、dtoguesswhereyouwereitwouldbeeasy!Orwouldit?Let justtakeoneoftheseScoltishtraditionsimenwearingkilts.DoScottishmenwearkilts?OnarecenttriptoScotlandtheonlymenlsawinkiltswereinEdinburgh.Theywereplayingth ebagpipesnearEdinburghCastle.Theywereclearlydressedupforthetourists.Whenlaskedse veraloflheScottis
30、hmenlmetiftheyeverworeakiltjhesewerethereplies:t4Iworkonabuildingsite.Iclimballoverbuildings,oftenveryhighup!Doyouthinkakiltwoul d bcconvenientfbrthisjob?Idontownone,neverhave.”44IhaveakiltthatIweartoweddingsandpailies.Iwearasuilfbreverydayworkandjeansalwee kends.Thekiltispartofourlradition,soIhaveo
31、neandsodomanyofYnyfYiends.4IwearakilttoworkIworkinatouristshopinEdinburgh.Athomelweaijeans.Ittookmywi fbagcstostoplaughingaftershefirstsawmeinmykilt!”vWhenIwasaboy,myparentsmademewearakiltsometimes.Buttrousersaremoreconvenie nt.Idon twearonenovv.It,snotnecessary（adj.必 要 的）.levendon townone.Fourl.Pco
32、pleeatshortbrcadbiscuitsOThebiscuitsarethickanddry.OTouristsbuy themaspresents.McnwcarkiltsOThekiltsarelikeskirts.Pcoplcplaythc bagpipesThebagpipes2.acatinpain.HavingReserv ildwhei ely.Repliestothequestion:Doyouwearkilts?4. rpqezeqYesNoMakingcorridorsCorrid dfromc r.Iwearonetosome3.occasions（场合）such
33、asweddingsandpartiesasitispartofourt radition.IwearonewhenlworkinatouristshopinEdinb urgh.OIt,s4.fbnnebecauseofmy workpl ace. OSomctimesIworcakiltwhcnlwasaboy.Butld ont5.dothatnow.Thegianlpandaisoneoflhemostpopularanimalsintheworld. Although giantpandascangrowupto 15 metreslongand weighupto 160kilog
34、rams,peopl edonllhinkofthemasbigandheavy.Theythinkofthemasfurryandcute.Soitis notsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）chosethegiantpan daasitssymboLTheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthalareindangerandrais esmoneytosavethem.ThegianlpandaonlylivesinlhewildinChinallfacesmanythreatsandise ndangered.In
35、theearly 1980s,therewereonlyabout 1 OOleftinthewild. Amorer ecentcountshowedthatthereareabout1,600.Thisisstillasmallnumber.Them ainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehas becomesmaller.Whatarepeopledoingtohelpsavethegiantpanda?WWFworkstohelpgi antpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneo
36、flhewaysithelpsthemistoincreaset hesizeofpandareserves.Reservesareplacesinthewildwherepandascanlive safely.Somereservesneedtobejoinedlogetheragainbyplantingbamboobel weenthemtomakecorridors.Thesearepathsthatleadfromonereservetoanot her.WaysDefinition（定义）Explanation（解释）LikethereservesjhesecoiTidorsar
37、ealsoprotectedareas.Noonemayhar mthepandasintheseareas.Nofactoriesortownsmaybebuiltinthem.Thecorri dorsletpandasmovefromonehabitattoanothertolookforfood.Pandasalsom ovearoundtofindamateandstartafamily.Peopleareworkingveryhardtomak esurethegianlpandadoesnoldieout!Somefeaturesofgiantp andas*They cangr
38、o w upto 1.5meterslongandweighupto 160ki lograms*Theyarefurryandcute.*Theyarechosenlobe/._WWF.2.giantpandas*Intheearly 1980s,therewere 1 OOOleftinthewild.*Thcrcarcabout 1600now.3.fbrbe ingindanger*Thcareawhcre pandaslivchasbccomesmaller.WaysDefinition（定义）Explanation（解释）七中育才学校（水井坊校区）2021-2022 学年度（上）入
39、辔则八年级英语答案I.词汇运用（共20分，每小题1分）。Al-5responsibledecoratingeducationalretirementexcept6-1 OsuccesscontinuedpositivelynaughtyoutstandingBdatefrom dieoutE.13-15CACK.27-28CCL.1 -5changetheirmind（s）takingpartinsothatmakesure6-10infactgetridofmakeachoiceinsteadofIL阅读选择。（共30分，每小题1分）F.16-18ACB29-30BB.完形填空。（共10分，
40、每小题1分）1-5BCACB6-10CABBA.短文填空。（共20分，每小题1分）A.exciting tokeepB.I.cities2.mean3.while4.what5.1earned6.fast7.mostlv8.heat9.blowsl0. because.补全短文。（共10分，每小题1分）.完成表格。（共10分，每小题1分）A. l.Scottishtraditions/traditionsinScotland2.soundlike3.special4.notconvenient/inconvenient5.haveto/needto8. Its time for you to.
41、 You can either go on or give up.9. The volleyball player decided to stay at home going toTokyo Olympics because of the covid-19 pandemic.10. If we dont protect the endangered animals, they will11. 阅读选择。(共30分，每小题1分)AHi Eric,We dont have smog in Oxford. We get fog sometimes, but thats all. Oxford is
42、much smaller than LA. We only have about 135 ,000 people. I looked up the 1900 population- -it was about 57 ,000. So now there are about twice as many people, not ten times as many, like LA! Oxford is much smaller than London - London has about 7 ,000 ,000 people. So that means that LA has more peop
43、le than London. LA gets hotter than Oxford. We have colder winters too- it can be -4C in winter.Im not surprised that your new student only knew about the university in Oxford. It is famous because it is one of the oldest universities in the country. The university dates from the 12h century. Now th
44、ere are about 9 ,400 students in residence, of whom a third are women. The city of Oxford is popular with tourists because of the universitys many beautiful medieval buildings. There are more tourists in Oxford than students, I should think. We get a lot of tourists, all year round. We also get a lo
45、t of young foreign students because there are a lot of language schools here. You can stand in the middle of Oxford, close your eyes, ard hear accents (司 from al over the world!Ben()1. Which city has the most people? A. OxfordB. LAB. London()2. Why is the university famous in Oxford? A. Because of t
46、he weather in Oxford.B. Because there are a lot of students in it.C. Because it is one of the oldest universities in Britain.()3. What does the underlined sentence(画线的句子)mean?A. Local people have different accents in Oxford. B. People in Oxford dont usually speak English. C. People from the whole wo
47、rld come to Oxford.B.The Cowboy YodellerWylie Gustafson is a real-life cowboy and a singer. He lives in Montana, in the United States. He sings with his country music band to crowds of people all over the world. He has visited China, Japan, South America and Europe.You might have heard the Yahoo! Ad
48、vert in which he sings the companys name. The way he sings Yahoo-oo-oo! Is called yodelling. It is an old way of singing thatWyliehasmadefashionableagain.Infact,hehasmadecountrymusicpopularagainwithyoung people.Thoughhehasbecomcveryfamousthroughouttheworld,WyliecontinuestoliveasimpleIi feontheranchwherehegrewup.Helovesnothingbetterthanridinghishorseoverthemountain swherchclives.Hehasalwayslovedhorsesandhaswonmanyhorse-ridingchampionships.Ex t