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1、【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit 1 - C培优测试一、单项选择（共15分）.（本题 1 分）We should be careful when wethe bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off.（本题 I 分）一Did you catch your plane?一Yes. We got there just.A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time.（本题 1 分）The movie is so interesting that I dont seeing it again tomorro
2、w.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish.（本题 I 分）Usually, leaves treesin autumn.A.fall downB.fall offC.get downD.get off.（本题 1 分）Aron waler five days later.A. ran outB. used outC. ran out ofD. used out of1 .（本题 1 5）Therc is wrong with this computer. It doesnt work well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. no
3、thing2 .（本题 1 分）We didnt go home the old man was sent to the hospital.A. untilB. WhenC. whileD. that.（本题 1 分）一There used to be lots of fish in the lake.一Yes. but there are very now.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less.（本题 1 5）She had a stomachachcshc ate something bad.A. soB. becauseC. orD. although.（本题 1
4、 分）The new kind of car is dear, I dont have money.A. loo much; much tooB. much too; loo muchC. too much; too muchD. much loo; much too3 .（本题 1 分）Smoking is bad for your health. You should.A. give up itB. give up them C. give it upD. give them up.（本题 1 分）1 dont know if he tomorrow. If he , please let
5、 me know.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13.（本题 1 分）1 think I should keep on the guitar at home.A. playB. to playC. played14 .（本题 1 分）一Has Jane done the washing yet?D. playing一You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expect15 .（本题
6、1 分）The book isfor us to read.D. wishA. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too二、填写适当的单词补全对话（共20分）（本题20分）根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。Doctor: Whats 16（2 分） with you, young man?Paul: I dont fbcl 17（2 分） .Doctor: Im 18（2 分） to hear that. Please take 19（2 分） your shirtand 20（2 分） down on the bed.Pa
7、ul: Yes, doctor.Doctor: Well, theres 21（2 分） much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise?Paul: No. doctor. I never have 22（2 分） time for exercise.Doctor: How do you sleep?Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me 23（2 分） medicine to help me sleep?Doctor: Yes, I can, but Im not going to. You dont
8、 need medicine. Just take more exercise.Paul: Youre right, doctor. Its important fbr me to 24（2 分） heallhv. Thank you for your advice.Doctor: Youre welcome. I 25（2 分） vou feel better soon.三、完成句子（共20分）（本题10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。26. （2分）他躺到沙发上很快就睡着了。He on （he sofa and soon fell asleep.27. （2分）昨天她发烧，因此没有
9、来参加聚会。She, so she didnt come to the party yesterday.28. （2分）我得休息一下喝杯茶。I have to for a cup of tea.29. （2分）护士正忙着给我量体温。The nurse is busy.30. （2分）穿上你的外套，不然你会感冒的。Put on your coat, or you will.（本题10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。31. （2分）公共汽车抛锚了，所有乘客不得不下车。The bus broke down and all of the passengers had to it.32. （2分
10、）哪怕是个有经验的医生也能陷入困境。Even an experienced doctor can also.33. （2分）老师让我们马上离开这个快要倒塌的房子。The teacher asked us to leave （he falling house.34. （2分）使我惊讶的是，她今天准时到校了。, she arrived at school on time today.35. （2分）不要用你的钢笔敲桌子，你应该为别人着想。Dont hit the table with your pen. You others.四、多句选词填空（共10分）（本题1（）分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的
11、单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用 一次。throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach（2 分）My right leg still quite badly. What should I do?36. （2 分）Her daughters stopped after she drank some hot water.37. （2 分）Lucy, Im very tired. Lets under the tree.38. （2 分）He had the flu and all night long.39. （2 分）Do you have any medicine f
12、or a sore?五、完形填空（共10分）（本题 10 分）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, youwi 1141 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are. the happier youfeel. Why is that?Its 42 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong.
13、 43 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 44 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 45 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take
14、your time while brushing. Spend at 46 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 47 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss（牙线）.It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to48 it. Brush
15、ing 49 yourteeth healthy. You also need to care about what you cat and drink. Eat 50 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!41.（1 分）A. closeB. washC. serveD.open42.（1 分）A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD.when43.（1 分）A. tigh
16、tB. whiteC. healthyD.clean44.（1 分）A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD.four times45.（1 分）A. onB. inC. atD.to46.（1 分）A. firstB. leastC. onceD.last47.（1 分）A. everyB. bothC. eitherD.neither48.（1 分）A. helpingB. makingC. feelingD.doing49.（1 分）A. startsB. producesC. keepsD.suggests50.（1 分）A. a lotB. lots ofC. f
17、ewD.a little六、阅读单选（共20分）（本题 1（）分）Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed 10（） kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet , Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then com
18、e back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasnt thinner. She was fatter than before.The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor. she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinn
19、er. He was very surprised at what he saw. Mrs. White,“ he said, “why arc you eating potatoes and bread? They arent in your diet. Doctor, Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.” 51. （2 分）Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.B. Becaus
20、e she felt terrible.C. Because the doctor was her friend.D. Because she wanted to be thinner（2 分）The doctor asked her to.A.cat morefood B.cat lessfood C. cat nothingD. cat healthy food（2 分）After two weeks, Mrs. White became.A.fatterB.thinnerC. healthierD. stronger（2 分）Why was （he doctor surprised wh
21、en he visited Mrs. While during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D. Because she wasnt in.52. （2 分）Whats the meaning of4I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?A. She always followed the diet.B. She didnt
22、always followed the diet.C. She didnt like the diet.D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didnt followed the diet at dinner.（本题 10 分）In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on.It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu
23、. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Dont be afraid its not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch
24、animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes （打喷嚏）or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you,d better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece
25、of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask （口 罩）.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will hel
26、p make your body strong enough to resist （he virus.53. （2 分）Most people who were infected with H7N9 had .A. a common fluB. a stomachacheC. a headacheD. a cold54. （2 分）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B. You s
27、hould cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C. Some doctors say that masks can stop （he flu as much as 100%.D. Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.55. （2 分）How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.56. （2 分
28、）What docs the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.消灭（2 分）Whats the main idea of this passage?A. It （ells us how to wash hands.B. It tells us why we should use masks.C. It tells us not to touch animals.D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus coni
29、es.七、短文汉语提示填空（共10分）（本题10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空 只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Whenever the sun dropped and （he blue sky came up, father and Michael used to 61（1 分） the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons 62（1 分）his experience. Father alway
30、s told him, “You should have goals like climbing the mountains.Mountain climbing gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience. Yesterday they climbed a very highmountain. It was so challenging for him 63（1 分） he was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,
31、 he enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds 64（1分）; but as time passed, he 65（1 分） a pain in both legs. He wanted to66（1 分）it up, but father said to him, 67（1 分）give up halfxvay. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in liie.At last, he stood at the68（1 分）of the mou
32、ntain. He 69（1 分） see the whole of thesky, 70（1 分） was as clear as crystal.八、材料作文（共15分）71.（本题15分）书面表达你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事 吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题 写一篇短文。内容包括：I.你对上面其中一件事的看法。2.如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。3.讲述你的一次类似经历。作文要求：1.词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实 姓名。2.条理
33、清晰，语句连贯。Would you like to help others?参考答案:1. DC2. BB3. CA4. AA5. BB6. CA7. DC8. Awrong 17. well 18. sorry 19. off 20. lie/sit 21. nothing 22. enough/much/any 23. some24. keep/be/stay 25. hope26. lay down 27. had a fever 28. have a rest 29. taking my tempera ture 30. catch a cold31. get off 32. get
34、into trouble 33. at once 34. To my surprise 35. should think abouthurts 37. stomachache 38. rest 39. coughed 40. throat41. D42.B43.C44.B45.A46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. BD52.B53.A54.C55.D56. A57.B58.B59.A60.D61. climb 62. from 63. because 64. singing 65. got / had 66. give 67. Never /Dont 68. top 69.
35、 could 70. which1. Would you like to help others?After hearing these events,! was deeply shocked.Why didnt they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,dont we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,! would call the police and try my best to help the old man. Last yeanon my way to schoolj saw a car accident happen. I stopped,cal led the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved.If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and more beautiful.