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1、八年八年级英英语下册下册Unit4-SectionB知知识点点讲解解Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?Whatsheropinion?3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnt.Shethinkspeoplesho
2、uldntpushtheirkidssohard.Dr.GreenagreeswithLinda.Shesaystoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment.Alltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.4.WhendoTaylorschildrengethome?5.Whendoescompetitionbetweenfamiliesstart?After7:00p.m.Competitionstar
3、tsveryyoung.Languagepoints1.1.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.泰勒一家是泰勒一家是一个典型的美国之家。一个典型的美国之家。【解析1】TheTaylors泰勒一家。在姓氏的复数前加冠词the表示“全家人或夫妻两人”，使用时注意主语和谓语保持一致。TheBlacksaregettingreadyfortheholiday.【2012广东】_GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.Th
4、e2.2.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelieveMaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildrensfuture.theseactivitiesareimportantformychildrensfuture.或或许我可以减少他我可以减少他们的一些活的一些活动，但是我相信但是我相信这些活些活动对孩子孩子们的未来很重要。的未来很重要。【解析】cutout删除；删去(v.+adv)Youdbettercuto
5、utthatsentence.cutup切碎cutdown砍到cutin插队cutoff切断（水、电）供应()Dont_whenotherstalk;itsimpolite.A.cutoutB.cutinC.cutdownD.cutoffB B3 3.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.我真的很想他我真的很想他们成功。成功。【解析】successful成功的【拓展】succeedv.成功，达到successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地succeedindoin
6、gsthIfatfirstyoudont_(success).try,tryagain.()Sheworksveryhard,soshewill_in_theexam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passingsucceedsucceedC C4 4.Itstimeforhomework.Itstimeforhomework.该写作写作业了。了。【解析】Itstimeforsth.是到做某事的时候了。e.g.Itstimeforlunch.Itstimetodosth.e.g.Itstimeto
7、gotoschool.()Its9:30pm.,children!_istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.TheyB B5.5.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandInsomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.continuesuntilthekidsgetolder.在有些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到他们长大。【解析】continue继续；持续【拓展】continuedoingsth=goo
8、ndoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）6 6.Mothers.Motherssendsendtheirsmallkidstheirsmallkidstotoallkindsofclasses.allkindsofclasses.妈妈们把她把她们的小孩子送去各种各的小孩子送去各种各样的的辅导班。班。【解析1】sendsentsentv发送【短语】：sendaway赶走sendfor派人去请sendoff寄出sendout分发sendup发射sendsb.sth=sendsthtosb.送给某人某物【注】类
9、似的动词有：show(展示；给看)give(给)lend(借出)offer（提供）return（归还）tell（告诉）【解析2】allkindsof各种各样的【拓展】kind(1)n.种类kindof+adj.有点，有几分，kindofcold有点冷akindof一种的，某种的allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的Whatkindof?哪种(2)adj.友好的bekindtosb.=begoodtosb.=befriendlytosb.对某人友好7 7.Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkfor.Kidsshouldhavetim
10、etorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.themselves,too.孩子孩子们也也应该有有时间放松和独放松和独立思考。立思考。【解析】havetimetodosth.有时间做某事()Doyouhavetime_thisgamewithus?A.toplayB.playC.playingD.playedA8 8.Andtheyarealways.Andtheyarealwayscomparingcomparingthemthemwithwithotherchildren.otherchildren.她她们总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比
11、较。【解析】compareAwithB将A和B比较(1)comparewith把与.做比较(2)compareto把.比做().Peopleoftencompareateacher_acandle.A.toB.intoC.asD.with().Itsnecessary_English_ChineseinEnglishstudy.A.compare;toB.tocompare;withC.comparing;toD.tocompare;intoA AB B9.9.DoctorssayDoctorssaytoomuchpressuretoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachil
12、dsisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment.development.医生医生说太多的太多的压力不利于孩子力不利于孩子们的的发展。展。【解析1】begoodfor对.有好处【拓展】good(better;best)adj.好的goodnessn.好处；善行；美德begoodfor对.有益处（反）bebadfor对有害处begoodat+n./doing=dowellin+n./doing擅长于做某事begoodtosb.=bekindto=befriendlytosb.对某人友好【记】Theboyisgood_me.Heisgood_English.toat【x疆中考】It
13、hinkdrinkingmilkisgood_ourhealth.A.forB.toC.withD.at【湖北咸宁】Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood_ourhealth.Yes,Iagree_you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with【山东临沂】Englishismyfavoritesubject,andIamgood_it.A.forB.toC.atD.ofADC【解析2】development发展【2012江苏泰州】Goodhabitsaregoodforthe_(develop)ofusteenagers.【2012江苏盐城】The_(develop)ofsciencehaschangedourworldalot.developmentdevelopment谢谢观赏谢谢观赏