《Unit 4知识点讲解学年人教版英语八年级下册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 4知识点讲解学年人教版英语八年级下册.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?1. allow/a lau/v.允许；准许My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.2. wrong/ro g/ adj.有毛病；错误的Whats wrong?3. midnight/ mi dnai t/n.午夜；子夜Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.4. look through快速查看；浏览I found my sister looking： through
2、 my things yesterday.5. guess /ges/v.猜想；估计I guess you could tell her to say sorry.6. deal/di: 1/n.协议；交易Although she is wrong, its not a big deal.7. work out成功地开展；解决Hope things work out.8. get on with和睦相处；关系良好My problem is that I can*t qet on with my family.9. relation /ri lei f n/ n.关系；联系； 交往Relatio
3、ns between my parents have become difficult.10. communication /kar mju： ni kei J n/ n.交流；沟通Its the only communication they have.11. argue/ a: gju： /v.争吵；争论Don*t arque with your mother.12. cloud n.云；云朵When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging ovvr ouu homn.13. elder / elda(r)/adj.年纪较长的My e
4、lder brother is not very nice to me.14. instead /i n sted/adv.代替;反而； 却Weve no coffee. Would you like tea instead?15. whatever /wo t eva（r）/pron.任何（事 物）；每样（事物）Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.16. nervous / n3 : vas/adj,焦虑的；担忧的al+low我的父母亲不允许我和朋友们闲逛。无比拟级哪儿不舒服？mid+night我真地很累因为我昨晚
5、学习到半夜。昨天我发现我姐姐正在翻看我的东西。我想你可以叫她说对不起。big deal重要的事尽管她错了，但是这没什么大不了。希望事情能顺利开展。我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。re+la+tion;现在完成式构成:have, has +动词的过去分词我父母之间的关系变得很糟糕。com+mu+ni+ca+tion这是他们仅有的沟通。ar+gue不要和母亲争辩.当他们争吵的时候，就像有一团巨大的乌 云笼罩在我们家的上方。el+der我的哥哥对我非常不好。in+stead我们没有咖啡了.改喝茶好麽？他反而看他想看的电视直到深夜。nerv+ousAt home I always feel lon
6、ely and nervous.17. offer /1 3 fa(r)/v.主动提出；自愿给予If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.18. proper/ pro pa(r)/adj.恰当的；合适 的Maybe you could do more jobs around thn house so that they have more time for proper communication.19. secondly / sekandli/adv. 第二；其次20. communicate /ka mju
7、： ni kei t/v. 交流；沟通Secondly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother?21. explain/i k spiel n/v.解释；说明You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.22. clear adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的I made it clear to him that I refused his invitation.23. copy / ko pi/ v.复制；复印Mike is my best
8、friend, but he always copies my homework.24. return /ri t3 ： n/v, 归还； 回来； 返 回My cousin borrows my things without retuming them.25. anymore /, en.i mo ： r /adv.再也(不)；(不)再Your best friend does not trust you anymore.26. member / memba(r)/n. 成贝； 分了If you have problems, you should talk to parents or othe
9、r family members.27. pressure / pref a(r)/n.压力My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.28. compete /kam pi: t/v.竞争；对抗I have to compete with my classmates at school.29. opinion / a pi ni an/ii. 意见；想法； 看法Who gives their ODieioiis about the problem?30. skill / ski 1/ n.技艺；技巧Many of them are le
10、arning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.我在家总是觉得孤独和焦虑。of+fer如果你的父母有困难，你应该提供帮助。pro+per无比拟级，只能放在名词前也许你可以做多点家务，以便他们有更多 真正的沟通时间。se+cond+lycom+mu+ni+cate第二，你为什么不和你的哥哥坐下来谈谈 呢？ex+plain你应该解释说你不介意他一直看电视。我清楚地告诉他，我拒绝了他的邀请.三态：copy-copied-copiedMike是我最好的朋友，但是他总是
11、抄我作 业。re+turn我的表哥借我东西不还。any+more你最好的朋友不再信任你了。mem+ber如果你有问题，你应该和父母或其他家庭 成员谈谈。pres+sure我的父母给我很多学业压力。com+pete在学校我得和同学们竞争。o+pin+ion谁给出了他们对于这个问题的看法？他们中的很多人学习应试技能以便能进入 好中学然后上好大学。31. typical / ti pi kl/ adj. 典型的typi+calThn Taylors are a typical American family.泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。32. football n.（美式）橄榄球；足球foot+bal
12、lI take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training.我带其中一个儿子去篮球训练，带我的女 儿去橄榄球训练。33. cut out删除;删去Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future.也许我可以删去他们的几个活动，但是我 相信这些活动对我孩子的将来是很重要 的。34. quick adj
13、.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的They have a quick dinner, and then its time foe homework.他们仓促地吃完饭，然后就是作业时间。35. continue / kan ti nju： /v.持续；继续存 在的con+ti+nueIn some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.在有些家庭，竞争在孩子们很小的时候就 开始了，并且一直持续到长大。36. compare/kam pea(r)/v. 比拟；比照com+pare; co
14、mpare. with.Parents are always comearing their children with other children.家长们总是把他们的孩子们和别家孩子们 比拟。37. crazy/ krei zi/ adj.不理智的；疯狂的cra+zy; crazy-crazier-craziestIts crazy. I dont think thats fair.这很疯狂，我觉得那很不公平。38. push / pu J /v.鞭策；催促；推动People shouldn*t push their kids so hard.人们不应该对他们的孩子如此苛刻。39. dev
15、elopment / di velopmont/n开展； 发育；成长de+ve+lop+mentDoctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs development.医生们说太多压力对孩子的成长不好。40. cause / ko : z/ v.造成；引起All these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.所有这些活动能给孩子们造成很多压力。41. usual/ ju： 31/ adj.通常的；寻常的usu+al; as usual 如往常一样She arrived later than usual.她到得比平常晚.42. in ones opinion 依看用于表达观点In my opinioi it is important for parents to listen to their childrens problems.依我看，家长们倾听孩子们的问题是很重 要的。43. perhaps/po 、haeps/adv.可能；大概；也 许放在句首，相当于maybePerhaps children should do some housework.也许孩子们应该做些家务。