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1、2017年中考英语话题专项训练-三-家庭、朋友与周围的人第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人一、基一、基础积累累(默写本）默写本）Listenattentively名词：1.家庭 _2.孩子_3.幼小的孩子，婴儿_4.长者_5.奶奶，外婆_6.爷爷，外公_7.父（母），双亲_8.父亲，爸爸_9.母亲，妈妈_family child baby elder Grandmother/grandma grandfather/grandpa parent father/dad/daddy mum/mother 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively10.儿子_11.女儿_12.兄弟_13
2、.姐妹_14.叔伯_15.伯母，舅母，姑母_16.堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹_17.夫妇_18.丈夫_19.妻子_son daughterbrother sisteruncle aunt cousin couple husband wife第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively动词：1.同意_2.允许_3.生活，活着_4.(使)成婚，结婚_5.成功_6.告诉_agreeallowlivemarrysucceedtell第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively形容词：1.完美的_2.有礼貌的_3.自豪的_4.安静的_5.坏的_6.忙(碌)的_7.年轻
3、的_8.重要的_9.富裕的_10.奇怪的_11.成功的_perfectpolite proud quiet bad busyyoung important rich strange successful 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively短语：1.能够_2.忙于_3.紧邻着_4.同意(某人)_beableto bebusywith nextto agreewith 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively常用句子：常用句子：1.你家有几个人？他们是谁？五个。他们是我父母，我爷爷奶奶和我。_2.你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？她对我们很严格。_How
4、many people are there in your family?Who are they?There are five.They are my parents,my grandparents and me.What do you think of your English teacher?She is very strict with us.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively3.你和同学相处得怎样？很好。_4.你的新同学对你好吗？是的。_How do you get on with your classmates?Very well.I get on we
5、ll with them.Are your new classmates friendly/kind to you?Yes,they are.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively5.别人帮助你时你应该怎么做？我应该对他们说谢谢。6.母亲节时我应该为妈妈做点什么？你可以给她买个小礼物或为她做点事。What are you supposed to do when others help you?I am supposed to say thanks to them.What should I do for my mother on Mothers Day?You can
6、buy her a small gift or do something for her.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively二、完形填空二、完形填空Mikeandhisfatherhadnttalkedfortenyears.Tenyearsago,Mikesmother1.Hethoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismothersdeath.Hehatedhisfather.Nowtheyweresittinginanice2.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.
7、Mikewas3.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhadfun4inthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,justlike第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentivelythetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialways5yourmother.Imisshersomuch.”Mikewasdeeplymoved.Heneverknewhisfatherhadsuch6loveforhismother.Onemon
8、thlater,hemovedintolivewithhisfather.Wheneverhemadecoffeeforhisfather,hewouldputsome7init.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyTenyearslater,hisfatherdied.Mike8alettersaying，“DearMike,pleaseforgivemeformy9thesaltycoffee.Nowletmetellyouthetruth.Idontlikesaltycoffeeactually,butIdranksaltycoffeefor10years!Be
9、ingwithyouwasthebiggest10ofmywholelife.”第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()1.A.hurtB.disappearedC.diedD.missed()2.A.mallB.restaurantC.houseD.garden()3.A.surprisedB.upsetC.strangeD.disappointed()4.A.drinkingB.eatingC.workingD.playing()5.A.thinkupB.thinkoverC.thinkofD.thinkout()6.A.wideB.deepC.highD.big
10、()7.A.sugarB.milkC.honeyD.salt()8.A.wroteB.receivedC.acceptedD.refused()9.A.lieB.secretC.regretD.mistake()10.A.shynessB.kindnessC.happinessD.sadnessC BAD CBD B A C 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively三、三、阅读理解理解ASt.Luis Family CampMay 14,2016St.LuisFamilyCampisatraditionwhichbegan38yearsagoandwewanteveryo
11、netobeabletoexperience“themagicoffamilycamp”.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelySt.LuisFamilyCampisaget-togetheroffamiliesatalakesidecamp.FromThursdaytoSundayyoucanenjoynature,waterfun,outdoorliving,goodfood,gamesandfamilylove.Comeforaslongorshortofatimeasyouwant1,2,3or4days.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentiv
12、elyThings for you to enjoy:*Smallwoodenhouseswithbeds,bathroomsandshowersorbringyourowntent($7lessforeachcampmember)*Breakfast,lunchanddinnerservedbyourcampcookfreshanddelicious*Gameroomincludesping-pong,chess,pooltable(台球桌),cardsandboardgames*Latenightstorytellingbythecampfire*Swimmingandboatingwit
13、halifeguardwatchingyou第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively2016 costs:$40/nightforthoseover18$30/nightforthoseaged1218,$20/nightforkidsaged411freeaged3andunderPleaseregister(登记)byemailassoonaspossiblebeforeApril27th.Thecamphasspaceforonly100people.Withanyquestion,callthenumberbelowtoaskJerryKimball,ourcam
14、pmanager.Mailbox:Tel:2510-8935第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()1.Thecampisfor_togettogetherandenjoythemselves.A.childrenB.closefriendsC.familymembersD.teachersandstudents()2.Youmaynotbeableto_inthiscamp.A.gofishingB.enjoygoodmealsC.listentostoriesD.playboardgames()3.Mr.Blackandhis7-year-oldsonwillst
15、ayintheirowntentforanight.Theyshouldpay_.A.40dollarsB.46dollarsC.53dollarsD.60dollarsC AD第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()4.Youshouldregisterassoonaspossiblebecause_.A.thecampisopentomembersonlyB.thecampmanagerwillnotbeatworkafterApril27thC.thecampdoesnothaveenoughroomfortoomanypeopleD.itwilltakealo
16、ngtimeforthecamptogetyourregisteremailC第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecampliesbyariverinthemountains.B.YoucancallJerrytobookacampinghouse.C.Youwillhavetostayforfourdaysinthecamp.D.Therewillbealifeguardforwater-funactivities.D第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyBWhenIloo
17、kedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.WhenIgothomethatafternoon,Iliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldntcomeuntiltheendofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidntdoubtmywords.第三
18、节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyAmonthlater,Dadaskedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforananswer.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidntwanttolethimdown.Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatelling offthanthatsilen
19、ce.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedin第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentivelyyou.Ifyoucantbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?Itsmucheasiertogetabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelsestrust(
20、信任)inyou.”Dadswordstouchedmyheart.Icouldnotforgivemyselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedittohimandapologized(道歉)sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportanttome,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutme.InoneofShakespearesplays,apersonsays,“Nolegacy(遗产)i
21、ssorichashonesty.”NowIunderstandthosewords.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()6.Thefirstparagraphmaysuggestthatthewriter_A.waspunishedbyherfatherforabadgrade B.usuallygotahighergradeC.neverexpectedteacherstogivehergoodgrades D.wasalwaysterribleatmath()7.Whatisthemeaningof“telling off”inParagraph4?A.斥责
22、B.告诉C.辨别D.命令BA第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()8.Thewriterliedtoherfatherbecause_A.shethoughtherfatherwouldbelieveherstoryB.shedidntwanttodisappointherfatherC.herfatherwouldntgethergradereportD.herfathergotangrywhenevershegotapoorgradeB第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()9.Whydidherfatherstaysilentafte
23、rhisdaughtertoldhimthatshehadlied？A.Hedidntunderstandwhathisdaughterhadsaid.B.Hewasangrythathisdaughterliedtohimagain.C.Hewasunhappywithhisdaughtersbadscore.D.Hewashurtbecausehisdaughterhadliedtohim.D第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively()10.Thepurposeofthearticleistotellusthat_A.dishonestymayworksometime
24、s,butthereisapricetopayB.weshouldstudyhardtomakeourparentshappyC.alwaysaliecanmakethingseasyD.wecanchangethegradeA第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条如何和父母相处的建议。请将这五个人与适合他们的建议配对，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyGB E A F第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively四、（原四、（原创）短文
25、填空）短文填空Nowadaysfewerandfeweryoungpeopledontgohometohavedinnerwiththeirfamily.Somesaytheyaretoo1._withtheirwork.Theydonthavefreetimeforafamilymeal.Yetstudiesshowthatthefamilydinnerhouris2._importantpartofahealthyliving.Whenfamiliesdinetogether,theytendtoeat3._vegetablesandfruitbutfewerfriedfood,sodaa
26、ndfoodwithfats.Thatwouldbegoodto4._health.Irealizethistruth,soeveryweekendItakemykidtohaveafamilydinner5._myfather.busy an more their/keep with 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyLastweekend,weboughtsomefoodandwenttomyfathershouseasusual.Whenwe6._there,myfatherknewwewouldcomeandgotmostofthethingsready.A
27、ssoonasmykidsawmyfather,theycameovertohim,7._andplayinggameswithhim.Theyweresohappyandkeptlaughingallthetime.MywifeandIwentintothe8._andpreparedforthedinner.Afteraarrived an more 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentivelywhile,9._wasready.Thenwesatatthetableandbeganourusualdinner.Atthetable,myfatheralwayspicke
28、dthebestmeatintomykidsbowlsandmykidwasverysensible.Theydidthesame10._myfatherinrespect.Smilingtomywife,Ifeltthewarmthofeachother.Howharmoniousmyfamilyis!Ilovemyfamily!dinner as 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively五、（原五、（原创）读写写综合合A.信息信息归纳请仔细阅读文章，并根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Xinhua News:ChinawillallowtheTwo-ChildPolicy
29、(政策).Acouplecanhavetwochildren.Thus,birthhealth,childcareandother public service level will also be improved,but what theyoungthinkisquitedifferent.WeChatbetween2pupils:Er Niu:SanWa,Ihaveheardyourparentswillbearabrotherforyou?San Wa:Yeah!OMG(Oh，myGod!)!Youknow,Imoldenough,buttheyshouldbearayoungeron
30、e!Er Niu:Howdidtheytellyouaboutthis?San Wa:Well,Fathersaid,“Itsjustlikeagame.Nowthatthelargernumberiswornout,asmalleronehastobeapplied(申请).”第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyNanchang,November6th:Mysonheardwewereconsideringtohaveachild,itwassurprisingtohearmy18-year-oldsonsay,“Youcanthaveunlessyougiveth
31、ebiggerhalfshareofthehousetome.”“Thatleavesmywifeandmeinastateofsurprise,”saidMrLee,apublicservant,onNovember5thinNanchang,Jiangxi.Hehasalreadyhadahouseinthenameofhisson,ifayoungersonisborn,itwillleadtoafightaboutthehousedivisioninthefuture.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyNanjing,November11th:Afewday
32、sago,whenthestateissuedapolicytoallowtwochildren,Sunyanandhiswifeatthedinnertablewerediscussingwhethertheyshouldhaveasecondsonattheageof40.Theirsonlistenedimpatiently,“Youbotharealreadysoold,butstillwanttohaveachild.Ifitisbornandgreatlydifferentfromme,whowouldthinkitismybrotherorsister?Perhapstheywo
33、uldsayIammarriedandhaveit.Iamafraidofbeingmisunderstood.”第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyInformation CardThepolicyChinaallows1.The persons chatting withWeChat2.TheageofMrLeesson3.The thing Mr Lees sonwantsforhisnewbrother4.The thing Sunyans son isafraidof5.theTwo-ChildPolicy Er Niu and San Wa18 years
34、 old the bigger half share of the house being misunderstood 第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyB.书面表达面表达近期，二胎政策引起广泛热议。请你以一名中国学生LiHua的身份，给ChinaDaily的编辑写封简信，发表自己对二胎政策的看法。内容包括：内容包括：作文要求：作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively【写作指导写作指导】1.审题：议论文，一般现在时2
35、.思路：政策出台原因政策实施结果（优点、缺点两个方面）自己的看法。3.高分技巧：叙述二胎政策实施的结果时，可用句型ontheonehand,.ontheotherhand,.从优缺点两方面来阐述；发表自己的看法时，可用Inmyopinion,.或AsfarasIamconcerned,.来引出自己的观点。第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively【写作要点写作要点】1.政策出台的原因：独自政策缺点多于优点。如：SincetheOne-ChildPolicywascarriedout,peoplehavefoundmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages
36、.Thus,peoplethinkTwo-ChildPolicyshouldbeused.2.实施二胎政策的结果。如：ItcansolvetheproblemofChinaspopulation.CouplesborninthetimesofOne-ChildPolicywillsupportabigfamilywith4parentsand2children.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively3.自己的看法。如:Inmyopinion,One-ChildPolicyhasbeenoutofdateandTwo-ChildPolicyisnecessaryforit
37、cansolvethepresentproblemsandtheproblemsinthefuture.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人Listenattentively【整篇写作整篇写作】DearEditor,Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ChinawiththelargestpopulationintheworlddecidedtouseOne-ChildPolicy30moreyearsago.第三节 家庭、朋友与周围的人ListenattentivelyBut since it was carried out,people have found mo
38、re disadvantages than advantages.Thus,people think Two-Child Policy should be used.On the one hand,it can solve the problem of Chinas population.On the other hand,couples born in the times of One-Child Policy will support a big family with 4 parents and 2 children.In my opinion,One-Child Policy has been out of date and Two-Child Policy is necessary for it can solve the present problems and the problems in the future.Yours,Li Hua谢谢观看！谢谢大家！结结 语语