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1、单元检测卷（Unit 5）课时训练一、单项选择(10分)1.Vivien，whydontyoujoinusinHawaii?Thankyou，John.Itsaverykind_，butIhavetostayandtakecareofmygrandma.A.decisionB.promiseC.praiseD.offer2.What_mostisnottowinagoldorasilver，buttotakepart.A.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.mindsDC3.As_sayinggoes，“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不
2、幸)”.ZhongNanshanis_herolikethis.A.a；theB.the；aC.a；aD.the；the4.Canyouopenagift_afteryoureceiveitinEngland?Yes.Wedonthavetowait.A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudlyBB5.Whatwasthe_ofthefootballmatchlastnight?ACMilanwonthegame.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision6.WhatcanIdoforyou，Madam?Imlookingforatable
3、foreight，butIfindtheyareall_.A.madeupB.keptupC.takenupD.putupBC7.(2020镇江)PengMinfinallybecamethewinnerof_seasonofCCTVsChinesePoetryConference.A.fiveB.fifthC.thefifthD.fifths8.Everybody thought his idea was a bright one.He was really_ofhimself.A.pleasedB.proudC.interestedD.angryCB9.David，couldyoutell
4、me_？OK.IllcheckitforyouontheInternet.A.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplaceB.whenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstartC.howmanyeventsarethereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.whowinsthemostgoldmedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesB10.WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshorttrack
5、(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround._.A.RomewasnotbuiltinadayB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Wherethereislife，thereishopeA二、完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AreyoustilllisteningtoWestlifeorTakeThat?Youareoutofdate.Oneofthe_1_popstarsinBri
6、tainrightnowis16yearoldDeclanGalbraith.Whilemostboysathisageareenjoyingplayingcomputergamesandsports，heistouringtheworld_2_infrontofthousandsofpeople.Last month Galbraith arrived in China.He held a concert on May 24th toperformforhisChinese_3_.Galbraithhasanamazing_4_.Themusichesingsisdiverse(多变的)an
7、dunusualforsomeoneathisage.AswellassingingpopularsongsincludingIllbeThereandAngels，Galbraith_5_performstraditionalsongssuchasDannyBoy._6_Galbraithfirstappearedinalocalplay，hewasonlyattheageofseven.After _7_ he had a talent for singing，he began entering talentcompetitionsandwon15ofthem.Soonafter，reco
8、rdingcompaniesknockedathisdoorandattheageof9hesignedhis_8_recordcontract(合同)for1million.Hisfirstalbum(专辑)，the_9_ofIrishtraditionalsongs，becameabig_10_.In2003，Galbraithevenhelpedto_11_theworldrecord，forthe most people taking part in a singalong.He sang Tell Me Why_12_with10,000childrenandwasalsolinke
9、dbyradioandsatellite，withmorethan80,000childrenintheirschoolsallover_13_.At_14_heisjustenjoyingthemomentbecauseheknowsthatitwillnotlastforever.“Ijustfeelhonoredtohavebeengiventhechance，”hesays.“Mygreatestwishis_15_tomakemusicpeopleenjoy.”1.A.hottestB.coldestC.strongestD.oldest2.A.singingB.dancingC.i
10、nterviewingD.cheering3.A.studentsB.performersC.fansD.stars4.A.hobbyB.voiceC.chanceD.experience5.A.alwaysB.seldomC.againD.alsoAACBD6.A.WhenB.SinceC.AfterD.If7.A.hopingB.realizingC.rememberingD.dreaming8.A.firstB.lastC.newestD.cheapest9.A.competitionB.collectionC.contractD.programme10.A.successB.conce
11、rtC.mistakeD.troubleABABA11.A.keepB.forgetC.breakD.write12.A.aloneB.lonelyC.aliveD.live13.A.ChinaB.BritainC.AmericaD.Canada14.A.onceB.timesC.lastD.present15.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.possiblyD.simplyCDBDD三、阅读理解(20分)AYunSiqifromBeijingisa19yearoldyoungpianist(钢琴家).Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenh
12、isfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat，heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano，”Yunsaid.At4，severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup，atages7and8，hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.The time kept going up after Yu
13、n was 12.Now，he needs topractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday，butheisstillfullofenergy(活力)Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact，hehadgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck，anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday，”hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow，Yunshone
14、atdifferentmusicfestivals，concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures(失败)werenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose，thinkcarefullyaboutit，andifyouwin，justworkharder，”theyoungpianistsaid.“Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter，tobringoutthereal
15、beautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime.”1.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin_.A.2000B.2005C.2020D.20092.YunSiqichosethepianobecause_.A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinB.itwaseasytolearntoplaythepianoC.hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethingD.hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusi
16、cBC3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?A.Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.B.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Hepractisesplayingthepianoveryhard.D.Hedoesnthaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.C4.The underlined word“affect”in Paragraph4probablymeans“_”inChinese.A.允许B.维持C.放弃D.影响5.Whichofthefol
17、lowingisTRUE?A.Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.B.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.C.Yundidntthinkheneededmorepractice.D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.DABYueopera(越剧)isalsocalledShaoxingopera.ItisoneofthefiveoperasinChina.Ithasbeenlistedintothefirstnationalnonmaterialculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)since2006.Y
18、ueoperaappearedinShengCounty，ZhejiangProvinceintheQingdynasty，andthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Yueoperaisfamousforsinging，touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesaboutwitsandbeauties(才子佳人).MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstruments.First
19、performedbymalefarmerartistsinthecountryside，Yueoperawaslaterdevelopedintoapopularperformanceincities.Thefirstfemaletroupe(剧团)ofYueoperawascreatedin1923，andthenfemaleperformersgraduallytooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays，almostallperformersarefemales.ThemostfamousmasterofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.Theclassics
20、oftheoperaareLiangShanboandZhuYingtai，RomanceoftheWestChamber，MadameWhiteSnake.6.WhatisYueoperaalsocalled?A.Beijingopera.B.Shaoxingopera.C.Yuopera.7.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesabout_.A.farmersandperformersB.malesandfemalesC.witsandbeautiesBC8.WhoisthemostfamousmasterofYueopera?A.YuanXuefen.B
21、.ChangXiangyu.C.MeiLanfang.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.YueoperabecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.B.MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstruments.C.OneoftheclassicsoftheoperaisQinXianglian.AC四、词汇运用(10分)根据句意和中英文提示填空。1.Theyoungsingingstarcomesfrom_(centre)J
22、iangsu，China.2.Thewomanaretryingtoloseweightby_(control)herdiet.3.TheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemost_(tradition)festivalsinChina.4.Moststudentsinmyclasslikelisteningto_(流行的)music.5.FayeWongwasinvitedto_(颁发)theprizesatthemodelcontest.centralcontrollingtraditionalpop/popularpresent五、阅读表达(10分)阅读短文，根据短文内
23、容回答问题。MostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinItaly.TheyweremadeinCremona，Italy，about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststry to make instruments like the old Italian violins.But they arent the same.Musiciansstil
24、lprefertheoldones.NoonereallyknowswhytheseoldItalianviolinsaresospecial，butmanypeoplethinktheyhaveananswer.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.Theysaythattodaysviolinswillalsosoundwonderfulsomeday.Butthereisaproblemhere.Not all old violins sound wonderful.Only those from Cremona arespecial.So age
25、cannot be the answer.There must be somethingdifferentaboutCremonaorthoseItalianviolinmakers.Otherpeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodoftheviolinisveryimportant.Itmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Itmustnotbetooyoungortooold.PerhapstheviolinmakersofCremonaknewsomethingspecialaboutwoodforvi
26、olins.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouth
27、owtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistsmeasuredtheseoldviolinsverycarefully.Theycanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish，whichcoversthewoodoftheviolinandmakesitlookshiny.Italsoh
28、elpsthesoundoftheinstrument.NooneknowswhattheItalianviolinmakersusedintheirvarnish.Sonoonecanmakethesamevarnishtoday.TheremayneverbeotherviolinsliketheviolinsofCremona.Theirsecretmaybelostforever.Youngmusicianstodayhope:thisisnottrue.Theyneedfineviolins.Buttherearentverymanyoftheoldviolinsleft.Also，
29、theoldviolinsareveryexpensive.Recently，afamousoldItalianviolinwassoldforaboutUS$300,000!1.Whenandwherewerethebestviolinsmade?_2.HowmanypossiblereasonsabouttheoldItalianviolinsdoesthewritermention?_3.DoesanyoneknowwhattheItalianviolinmakersusedintheirvarnish?_TheyweremadeinCremona，Italy，about200years
30、ago.Four.No.4.HowmuchwasthefamousoldItalianviolin?_5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_AboutUS$300,000.ThepossiblereasonswhytheviolinsfirstmadeinItalywerebest.六、七选五阅读(10分)WinstonChurchilloncesaid，“Wemakealivingbywhatweget，butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Thesearecertainlywordsthatmillionsofvolunteersaroundthe
31、worldcouldagreewith.In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thankvolunteerswholendtheirtime，talent，andsupporttowhattheycareabout._Peoplewhovolunteerspendtheirtimedoingthingstheyfeelstronglyabout.Forexample，animalloversmayvolunteeratananimalcentretohelpimprovethetreatmentofanimals.V
32、olunteeringallowsvolunteerstomeetnewpeople，tryoutnewskillsandexplorecareerchoices._CFTakeAndrewMakhoul，astudentattheUniversityofPennsylvania，asanexample.Andrewdidntspendhislastspringbreakrelaxing.Instead，the19yearoldboydecidedtodosomethingforpeoplewhowerelessluckythanhimself.Hetravelledtoanorphanage
33、(孤儿院)inGuatemalainCentralAmerica._Anditdependsonvolunteerstostayopen.AAndrew doesnt speak much Spanish，but he foundcommunicationwasntaproblem，“Youcommunicatedwithlove，”accordingtoanarticleonhisuniversityswebsite.Andwhathegave out，he got back，“_”Andrews first time as avolunteeronlylastedaweek，butbyth
34、eendofthatweek，heknewhedbebacksoonbecausehesawloveandhope.BUSauthorSherryAndersononcewrote，“_”Andthisisperhapswhyvolunteersallaroundtheworldkeepdoingwhattheydotheirworkis“priceless”GA.Itisinoneofthepoorestpartsofthecountry.B.Youcouldseelovewhenyoulookedintheireyes.C.Volunteeringmeanschoosingtoworkwi
35、thoutbeingpaid.D.Itsachanceforpoorchildrentogetbettercareandsupport.E.Lifewillbedifficult，butIhavetheconfidencetoliveahappy，fulllife.F.Foryoungadults，valuablelessonsmayalsobelearnedthroughvolunteering.G.Volunteersdontgetpaid，notbecausetheyreworthless，butbecausetheyrepriceless.七、阅读填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在表格内的
36、空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。Thereisacleardifferencebetweenartandliterature.Worksofartandwrittenpiecesofliteratureareverydifferentinhowtheyconnecttoaudience(观众).Picturesarereceivedinformation，whilewritingisperceived(察觉到)information.Thismeansthatartdirectlydelivers(传递)oneideatoanaudience，whilewritingcanhaveman
37、ydifferentexplanationsbyanaudiencefrommanyangles(角度).Manymessagescanbecreatedandsupportedwithtextsbydifferentreadersfrompiecesofwriting.Picturesaresimplyblackandwhite，deliveringonesinglemessageorthoughttosomeonelookingatit.Apersonslevelofeducationdoesnothaveaneffectonwhattheyreceivefromlookingatapic
38、ture.Thisisbecauseartappealsto(吸引)thehuman sense of sight which all lucky humans are naturally born with.There isalmostnochancetosearchforanyothermeaningsjustthroughlookingatapicturerepeatedly.Thereisonlyonelinebetweenapictureandtheaudience;therefore，artisreceivedinformation.Ontheotherhand，writingis
39、muchdeeperthanjustthewordsonapage.Iftwopeopleofdifferenteducationlevelsweretoreadthesamepieceofwriting，theywouldhavedifferentopinionsonwhatthepiecemeantbecausewritingallowsinterpretation(阐释).Writersareoftentryingto tell a story to the audience when they write.Stories are often toldthroughwritingwhil
40、esendingmessagesthatteachlessons.Literature contains perception(观念)which allows the audience todevelopdifferentunderstanding；however，apicturesimplyiswhatitis.Art is straightforward，while writings allow for free interpretation.Audiencescancreatetheirownideasandopinionsfromliterature，buteveryonereceiv
41、esthesameideafromapieceofart.Title：_1_betweenartandliteratureArt*Artdeliverssinglemessageorthoughttoanaudiencedirectly.*Peopleslevelofeducationdoesnot_2_whattheyreceive.*Artappealstohumanssenseofsight.*Itis_3_tosearchforothermeaningsbylookingrepeatedly.*Thereisonlyonelinebetweenapictureandtheaudienc
42、e.Literature*Writingcanbe_4_byanaudienceinmanyways.*Differenteducationlevelsdoletpeople_5_thesamewritingdifferently.*Writingsallowforfreeinterpretation.ConclusionArtisreceivedinformation，whilewritingisperceivedinformation.1._2._3._4._5._Differences influence/affect impossibleexplainedunderstand八、书面表
43、达(25分)假如音乐家李云迪是你的偶像，请根据提示，以“Myhero”为题写一篇短文，90词左右，开头不计入总词数。出生年份及地点1982年，中国中部才能有音乐天赋，喜爱天籁之音学习历程4岁开始练习拉手风琴(accordion)，7岁开始对钢琴感兴趣，每天苦练2001年去德国深造成就在全世界举办过许多音乐会，被邀请去许多国际艺术节弹钢琴赢得艺术界的高度赞扬你的启发(至少两点)My heroImamusicfanandpianomusicismyfavourite.OfalltheChinesepianists，LiYundiismyhero._HewasbornincentralChinain
44、1982.Asayoungboy，hecouldsingsomedifficultsongs.Hebegantolearntoplaytheaccordionattheageoffour.Whenhewassevenyearsold，heshowedaninterestinplayingthepiano.Sincethen，hehaspractisedithardeveryday.Sometimesheenjoyedhimselfinthemusicworldso_much that he forgot to have meals.He finished first in several internationalcompetitions.Hehasheldlotsofconcertsaroundtheworld.Mydreamistotalkwithhimabouthismusic.Ihopeitcancometruesomeday.