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1、Unit 5Art world课时训练Period1Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit一、根据所给汉语或首字母或英文提示写出单词1.Mr.Brownenjoysmanykindsofart_(形式)suchas_(绘画)and_(摄影)2.Ilikepop_andImstudyingtoplaya_instrument.(music)3.Itsalwaysp_todowhatyouaregoodat.formspaintingphotographymusicmusicalpleasant4.Wedonthaveanotherchance_(度过)aholidayliketh
2、is.5.Someteenageartloverswilltryoutfortheschool_(戏剧)Clubnextweek.6.Mr.Wusaidhehadhardlyseenachildwithsomuch_(天赋)tospendDramatalent二、单项选择1.Themusic_byTanDunsounds_.A.waswritten;amazingB.written;amazedC.waswritten;amazedD.written;amazing2.Amandareadthearticle_,andfoundsomethingimportantinit.A.enoughca
3、refulB.carefullyenoughC.enoughcarefullyD.carefulenoughDB3.(2020南通)Compared with a 1day weekend,a 2day weekend is_aswemayhaveenoughtimeforourhobbies.A.morepleasantB.lesspleasantC.themostpleasantD.theleastpleasant4.Look,heistootired.Yes!Whynotaskhim_arest?A.tostoptohaveB.stoptohaveC.stophavingD.tostop
4、havingAA三、句型转换1.Heworkshardonmusicbecausehewantstobeacomposer.(就画线部分提问)_he_hardonmusic?2.Myfathergivesupsmokingbecauseitsbadforhishealth.(改成并列句)Smokingisbadforhishealth,_myfathergivesupsmoking.Whydoesworkso3.Hehasapooreyesightbecauseheworksonthecomputertoomuch.(改成简单句)Hehasapooreyesight_onthecomputer
5、toomuch.4.Ipassedtheexamssuccessfullyatlast.(改成同义句)I_theexamsatlast.5.Hecanfinishtheworkonhisown.(改成同义句)He_finishtheworkonhisown.becauseofworkingsucceededinpassingisableto四、词汇应用用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Musichelpsusexercisebutwhydoesithavethiseffect?Expertssaytherearetwomainreasons.The_1_(one)issimple:musicta
6、kesourattentionaway.Whenwelistentoasongwelike,ourbrainsfocusonthemusic.Forexample,afterweexercisefor20_2_(minute),ourbodymightbetired.Butwemaynotfeelthisimmediatelybecausewe_3_(listen)tomusic.Sowecanexercisealittlelonger.Musicalsomakesuswanttomove.Whenweheardancemusic,forexample,wenaturallystarttomo
7、vetothebeat.Apositivesongalsoputsusinagoodmood,sowefeelmuch_4_(happy).Thisgivesusenergyandhelpsusexerciselonger.Musicwithaquickandcontinuingbeatisgoodforexercising.“Butthemusicshouldntbetoofast,”_5_(say)Dr.Costas,afamoussportsexpert.Ingeneral,songsintherangeof120140beatsperminute(BPM)arethebest.1._2
8、._3._4._5._firstminutesarelisteninghappiersays/said五、阅读理解Thebalalaika,alsocalledthe“Russianguitar”,isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awoodentriangleshapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingersorapick.Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayed
9、withitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.The balalaika w
10、as originally played by the poor in Russia.At that time,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusician Vasily Vasil yevich Andreev(18611918)improved the balalaika.Hecreatedawholefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsi
11、zes,allwiththreestrings.The smallest balalaika is called Prima.It is 6070 cm long.Thebiggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestraintheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,whichwasagreatsucce
12、ss.Today,therearebalalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.1.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument_.A.withoutstringsB.withalongneckC.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody2.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually_.A.slowandsadB.strongandserio
13、usC.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergeticBD3.Andreev is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to introduce_.A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestrasC.histalentforplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaikaD4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Balalaika:The“RussianGu
14、itar”forthePoorB.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusiciansC.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrumentD.Russia:TheInternationalHandmadeBalalaikaFactoryCPeriod2Reading(1)一、根据中文写出单词1.Themedalswillbe_(授予)tothewinnersthisafternoon.2.Thispieceofmusicwillbe_(演奏)attheconcertthisevening.3.UFOisshortforUn
15、knownFlying_(物体)4.Youridea_(听)greatbutIdontthinkitspractical.5.Fiveminuteslater,hecameintotheclassroomoutof_(呼吸)presentedplayedObjectssoundsbreath二、根据首字母写出单词1.Thougheveryonehopestobeaw_,fewofthemcanrealizetheirdreams.2.Lotsofa_musicwillbeplayedattheconcert.3.Threeweeksl_,hereturnedhomewithnothing.4.
16、Therearelotsofnewmusicali_inourschool.5.Itsc_thatyoungwomenwearlonghair.winnerawardlaterinstrumentscommon6.Whenthepopstare_thehall,fanscheeredandscreamed.7.TanDunwasbornin1957inc_Hunan,China.8.Tous,t_isnotenough.Wemustworkhardtoachieveourgoals.9.Whydopeoplethinkh_ofTanDunsmusic?10.Hisg_forphotograph
17、ycaughtthegreatartistsattention.enteredcentraltalenthighlygift三、句子翻译1.他似乎对英语毫不感兴趣。(nointerestinEnglish)_2.我在一次去北京的旅行中结识了她。(onatriptoBeijing)_3.我还没有做好家庭作业,我打算晚饭后继续做。(tocontinuetodo)_HeseemedtoshownointerestinEnglish.IgottoknowheronatriptoBeijing.IhaventfinishedmyhomeworkyetandIplantocontinuetodoitaft
18、erdinner.4.我在长江边长大。(growup)_5.当我走在街上时,我能听到风在吹。(hearthewindblowing)_IgrewupneartheChangjiangRiver.WhenIwalkedonthestreet,Icouldhearthewindblowing.四、七选五阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入15小题的正确答案。Howdopeoplefindtheirinnertalent?BritishauthorandspeakerSirKennethRobinsontalkedaboutthisatTED.HetoldthestoryofGillianL
19、ynne,adancerandachoreographer(编舞者)who has worked on famous musicals like Cats and ThePhantomoftheOpera(歌剧魅影)_Shecouldntthinkcarefullyaboutwhatsheslearningandoftenfoundherselfunabletokeepstillbecauseshewasbored.Hermotherwasquiteworriedabout her.She took Lynne to a doctor.For 20 minutes,she talked abo
20、ut theproblemsLynnewashavinginschool._Astheylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.HethensaidtoLynnesmother,“Juststandandwatchher.”_ThedoctorthenturnedtoLynnesmotherandsaid,“Mrs.Lynne,yourdaughterisntsick.Shesadancer.Takehertoadanceschool.”BECSoshedid._LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchool,oneofthewor
21、ldsgreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreatdancer.Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonsomeofthemostsuccessfulmusicalsinhistory._Those who never did well in school neednt worry.Find your innertalentlikeLynne,andyoucanalsosucceed.GDA.Thedoctorplayedthemusictocalmherdaughterdown.B.GillianLynneneverdidwellinsc
22、hoolasachild.C.Theminutetheylefttheroom,Lynnewasonherfeet,dancingtothemusicontheradio.D.It is hard to believe that years ago,somebody else would just put her onmedication(药物治疗)andtellhertocalmdown.E.Then,thedoctorsaidtoLynne,“Ineedtotalktoyourmotherfirst.Waithere.”F.Lynnejuststoodhereandwatchedhermo
23、ther.G.Lynnesnewdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeherpeoplewhohadtomoveinordertothink.五、(2020常州模拟)阅读填表阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。Thereisacleardifference betweenartandliterature.Worksofartandwrittenpiecesofliteratureareverydifferentinhowtheyconnecttoaudience(观众).Picturesarereceivedinformation,whi
24、lewritingisperceived(察觉到)information.Thismeansthatart directly delivers(传递)one idea to an audience,while writing can have manydifferentexplanationsbyanaudiencefrommanyangles(角度).Manymessagescanbecreatedandsupportedwithtextsbydifferentreadersfrompiecesofwriting.Pictures are simply black and white,del
25、ivering one single message orthoughttosomeonelookingatit.Apersonslevelofeducationdoesnothaveaneffectonwhattheyreceivefromlookingatapicture.Thisisbecauseartappealsto(吸引)thehumansenseofsightwhichallluckyhumansarenaturallybornwith.Thereisalmostnochancetosearchforanyothermeaningsjustthroughlookingatapic
26、turerepeatedly.Thereisonlyonelinebetweenapictureandtheaudience;therefore,artisreceivedinformation.Ontheotherhand,writingismuchdeeperthanjustthewordsonapage.Iftwopeopleofdifferenteducationlevelsweretoreadthesamepieceofwriting,theywouldhavedifferentopinionsonwhatthepiecemeantbecausewritingallowsinterp
27、retation(阐释).Writersareoftentryingto tell a story to the audience when they write.Stories are often toldthroughwritingwhilesendingmessagesthatteachlessons.Literature contains perception(观念)which allows the audience todevelopdifferentunderstanding;however,apicturesimplyiswhatitis.Artisstraightforward
28、,whilewritingsallowforfreeinterpretation.Audiencescancreatetheirownideasandopinionsfromliterature,buteveryonereceivesthesameideafromapieceofart.Title:1_betweenartandliteratureArt*Artdeliverssinglemessageorthoughttoanaudiencedirectly.*Peopleslevelofeducationdoesnot2_whattheyreceive.*Artappealstohuman
29、ssenseofsight.*Itis3_tosearchforothermeaningsbylookingrepeatedly.*Thereisonlyonelinebetweenapictureandtheaudience.Differencesinfluence/affectimpossibleLiterature*Writingcanbe4_byanaudienceinmanyways.*Differenteducationlevelsdoletpeople5_thesamewritingdifferently.*Writingsallowforfreeinterpretation.C
30、onclusionArtisreceivedinformation,whilewritingisperceivedinformation.explainedunderstandPeriod3Reading(2)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Allofusare_atsuchan_performance.(amaze)2.Generallyspeaking,_mostlyhave_talent.(music)3.Enemyforcesarein_(control)ofthecity.4.DragonBoatFestivalandMidautumnDayareboth_(tradition)Chi
31、nesefestivals.5.AfterLiuQianperformed_(success),alltheaudienceclappedwarmly.amazedamazingmusiciansmusicalcontroltraditionalsuccessfully6.Insome_(east)countries,peoplehavesimilarfestivals.7.Thebooks_(write)byMoYanhavebecomeworldfamousnow.8.Doyoumindme_(park)mybikeinfrontofyourcar?9.InhisSymphonies,po
32、pmusicandclassicalmusic_(mix)uptogether.10.Tanhashelped_(build)abridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.easternwrittenparkingaremixedtobuild二、单项选择1.(2020南京)NowwastefromdailylifeinthecityofShanghai_tobeseparatedintofourdifferentgroups.A.isrequiringB.isrequiredC.wasrequiredD.required2.(2020无锡)ThebushfiresinAus
33、tralia_afterafewmonths,leavingmillionsofanimalsdead.A.wererunoutB.runoutC.wereputoutD.putoutBC3.(2020镇江)Hi,Daniel.Youdidntattendthechessclasslastnight.Oh,I_mysonsmodelplane.A.amrepairingB.repairC.haverepairedD.wasrepairing4.(2020南通)Assoonasbooks_,thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimaryScho
34、ol.A.areraisedB.wereraisedC.raisedD.haveraisedDB5.(2020泰州)Andypracticedhardestamongusandhewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.Adreamcantcometrue_hardwork.A.byB.acrossC.overD.withoutD三、句子翻译1.我们直到进入中学才认识彼此。(not.until)_2.通过控制车速,你可以安全地驾驶汽车。(speedcontrol)_3.他喜欢用西部风格创作他的音乐。(createhismusicwiththeWesternstyle)_We
35、didntknoweachotheruntilweenteredhighschool.Bycontrollingthespeed,youcansafelydriveacar.HelikestocreatehismusicwiththeWesternstyle.4.他的音乐使不同的人在头脑里产生不同的影像。(intheirmind)_5.音乐是没有国界的。(without)_Hismusicmakesdifferentpeoplehavedifferentimagesintheirminds.Musiciswithoutboundaries.四、阅读理解Isthereaconnectionbet
36、weenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveapersonshearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefi
37、rstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra(管弦乐队),theymustlistencloselytowh
38、attheyareplayingandignore(忽视)theothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycansti
39、llsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisntsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeway,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.P
40、layinganinstrumentorsinging,saysNinaKraus,canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.1.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusicaltraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpe
41、rsonwassaying.D2.ThewriterusestheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain_.A.howmusiciansplayinanorchestraB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoundsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise3.GottfriedSchlaughelpshisstrokepatientsspeakby_.A.playingmusicforthemB.gettingthemtos
42、ingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstrumentsD.joiningthebadpartsoftheirbrainCB4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutmakingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokep
43、atients.C五、任务型阅读IllalwaysrememberthedayIwenttomyfirstdanceclass.Mymotherwasanexcellentballet(芭蕾)dancerandIwantednothingmorethantofollowher.Afterclass,mymumaskedhowIlikedit.Ithoughtofwhathadhappenedintheclass:whenIstoodsidebysidewiththoseexperiencedandconfidentgirls,allmyclumsy(笨拙的)movementsmademewan
44、ttocry.However,IstilltoldmymumIcouldntwaittodanceagain.Weekspassedandonedaymydanceteacherannouncedweweregoingtohaveaperformancesoon.ThoughIpracticedasmuchasIcould,Istillsawnoimprovementinmyballetability.Iwenttomymumandtoldherthatdancingwasntforme.Mymumtoldmethatshewouldshowmeallsheknewaboutballet.Sh
45、equicklydiscoveredhowbadmydancingwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatestpatience.Bythetimetheperformancearrived,IhadbeenaspreparedasIcouldbe.Mymumsatintheaudience(观众),withworriesinhereyes.Ipositionedmyselfandbeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,astormofapplausebrokeout.Icrieda
46、ndIknewallmyhardworkhadpaidoff.Aftertheperformance,mymumhuggedmeandtoldmehowproudshewas.Ilookedherintheeyeandtoldhertherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknewshewouldalwaysbetheretokeepmegoing.1.Whatwasthewritersmother?_2.Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheperformanceended?_3.Willyoukeeponlearningso
47、methinglikethewriterwhenyoufindyouarenotgoodatit?Whyorwhynot?_Aballetdancer.Thewriterfeltexcited.Yes.Because./No.Because.Period4Grammar一、用所给词的适当形式填空1._(run)waternevergoesbad.2.Heisasingerandapiano_(compose)aswell.3.Nowmoreandmorepeoplegoto_(west)countriesforsightseeing.4.The_musicmakeseveryone_.(rel
48、ax)5.Ifyouwanttodothings_(success),youmustworkhardenough.RunningcomposerWesternrelaxingrelaxedsuccessfully二、根据句意,用介词或连词填空1.Youwerepresented_amedalatthesportsmeet,right?2.Whendidyoufirststarttoshowaninterest_tennis?3.Thechild_parentsistakengoodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.4.Howdoyoulikethec
49、oncertgivenbyFL.R.?Exciting,_onepieceofthemusicwasntplayedquitewell.5.ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot_common.withinwithoutthoughin6.Whatsubjectdoyouprefer?Ipreferscience_itsdifficult.7.The mayor will personally present the gold medal _ the winningathletesatthesportsmeeting.8.
50、Studentsshouldntgotoschool_breakfast.Itsbadfortheirhealth.9._ateacher,mymotherloveseachstudent.10.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad_thetwocities.thoughtowithoutAsbetween11.WhydoyoulikeyourHistoryteacher?_heisveryfriendlyandkindtous.12.Itwillrain,_theskyisdark.13._weliveneartheriver,wecanoftengoswimmin