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1、2023年理工类考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.We all think that the new device he has proposed is Uingenious/U.AeffectiveBcleverCimplausibleDoriginal 2.The staff of the company are always Ucourteous/U and helpful.AefficientBrespectableCwell-informedDrespect
2、ful 3.He impressed all his colleagues as a Uvigorous/U man in the prime of his career.Ahot-temperedBhealthyCfriendlyDpatient 4.Examination papers of the class were marked Uwithout bias/U.AimmediatelyBcorrectlyCfairlyDcarefully 5.The advertising company was surprised by the Uadverse/U public reaction
3、 to the poster.AdelayedBquickCpositiveDunfavorable 6.The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel Uuneasy/U.AdifficultBworriedCanxiousDunhappy 7.Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was Ueligible/U to apply for it.AcompetitiveBdiligentCqualifiedDcompetent 8.I wonder what your U
4、aim/U in life is.AattitudeBsymbolCgoalDaction 9.Things will be different if you make a Usound/U choice.AcorrectBconsideredCsensitiveDnoisy 10.The Minister was so Uobstinate/U that he wouldnt adjust his opinion.AalertBtalentedCinflexibleDwise 11.She overcame her Uinitial/U shyness and really enjoyed
5、the evening.AcomingBbeginningChappeningDexisting 12.The need for more teachers of science and mathematics shows no sign of Udecreasing/U in the near future.AcontinuingBdecliningCoccurringDresponding 13.The old couple were completely Udeceived/U by the liars disguise.Ataken upBtaken throughCtaken inD
6、taken away 14.Some species of birds are Uhighly/U sociable and nest in dense colonies.AhardlyBseasonablyCextremelyDchiefly 15.The number of Uunemployed/U people in that country is increasing rapidly.AunaccompaniedBlaid-offCuneducatedDunattended 16.It is well-known that time is money. That is the rea
7、son why almost everyone Umakes full use of/U their time.AspendsBexpendsCfacilitatesDutilizes 17.He was awarded 1,000 Udamages/U for the injury he suffered in the accident.AcompensationBinsuranceCcommissionDsubstitution 18.The next morning she told us that the last guests didnt Udepart/U till well af
8、ter midnight.AcomeBleaveCcomeDappear 19.The college offers courses in a variety of Utrades/U.AbusinessesBfirmsCoccupationsDworks 20.He is Upositive/U that the dictionary is just what I want.AsureBrationalCcontentDdoubtful 21.After receiving her cheque, Sue Uendorsed/U it and took it to the bank.Ades
9、troyedBfoldedCdepositedDsigned 22.We must increase our Uoutput/U to meet the demand of the market.AprofitBexportCinterestDproduction 23.The second injection should only have been given once the first drug had Utaken effect/U.Ataken placeBinjectedCworked outDworked 24.It is easy to misjudge the Ustre
10、ngth/U of the wind.AforceBdirectionCtemperatureDeffect 25.The only Uentrance/U to that room is along the long and dark corridor.AmeansBoutletCbreachDaccess 26.They became very tense during the Ucrucial/U stage of the experiment.AmoderateBinitialCcriticalDinclusive 27.I was deeply impressed by the Ua
11、ssurance/U with which the student answered all my questions.AindependenceBconfidenceCinsuranceDreluctance 28.When we visited the country, our Uprincipal/U impression was one of poverty and hardship.AmainBcentralCunforgettableDstrong 29.They have been tightening their belts for months, Uadapting/U th
12、emselves to a war economy.AmodifyingBadoptingCarrangingDadjusting 30.Human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be Udeliberately/U controlled and modified.AsufficientlyBnoticeablyCintentionallyDabsolutely 31.All dogs are capable of doing Uharm/U to human bei
13、ngs.AdamageBinjuryCdangerDwound 32.The people who speak Esperanto hope that the language someday will become the Uinternational/U language for trade, science, and diplomacy.AcommonBuniqueCofficialDwell-known 33.You dont need to carry large amounts of cash; actually all financial Ubusinesses/U will b
14、e conducted by computers.AtransmissionsBtransitionsCtransactionsDtransportation 34.Capital punishment was Uabolished/U some years ago in some states of the U.S.AcreatedBdecoratedCimprovedDeliminated 35.He was awarded 1,000 Udamages/U for the injury he suffered in the accident.AcompensationBinsurance
15、CcommissionDsubstitution 36.I didnt help him. I would have Uhowever/U didnt have the money.AorBbutCotherwiseDstill 37.Gambling is Ulawful/U in this state.AlegalBirresistibleCenjoyableDprofitable 38.They had Uput up with/U the behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone el
16、se.AacceptedBsufferedCenduredDreceived 39.What makes a major success in Los Angeles is the Ustrength/U of his public support.AconcentrationBintensityCconservationDstress 40.Smoking is not Upermitted/U in the office.AprobableBpossibleCadmittedDallowed 41.Because of the popularity of the region, it is
17、 Uadvisable/U to book hotels in advance.ApossibleBprofitableCeasyDwise 42.Hundreds of buildings were Uwrecked/U by the earthquake.AshakenBfallenCdamagedDtrembled 43.The telephone system is no longer Uoperative/U.ArunningBmovingCrotatingDworking 44.The latest car model Uembodies/U many new improvemen
18、ts.Aconsists ofBincludesCmakes upDmarks 45.Thick clouds Uobscured/U the stars from view.AdarkenedBheldCblackenedDprevent 46.This poem Udepicts/U the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.AdescribesBdrawsCwritesDintroduces 47.After supper we usually take a Ustroll/U around the park for about
19、 an hour.AwalkBrestCbathDbreath 48.Why cant you stop your Ueternal/U complaining!AeverlastingBlongCmonotonousDlengthy 49.With Uimmense/U relief, I stopped running.AmuchBenormousClittleDextensive 50.The parents have to Urestrain/U their daughter from running out into the street.AdisallowBreduceCpreventDconfine