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1、2023年宁夏大学英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1._, the two parties will have the same amount of luck to win the election.AAll other things are equalBWere all other things equalCAll other things being equalDIf all other things were equal 2.The present _ of
2、supplies will be alleviated when new shipments arrive.AlimitBscarcityCconfinementDrestriction 3.Children tend to rely on _ school friends to keep in touch with schoolwork.AconcernBconcerningCconcernedDto concern 4.Joan has all the packages _ and posted for Mr. Smith.Adone upBdone withCdone outDdone
3、over 5.The child began to cry when the nurse pricked a needle at the _ of its finger.AendBtipCedgeDpoint 6.Even though the young like to use the latest in words, they _ use the fabulous and obsolete words.Adont dareBdare notCwont dareDdare not to 7.The prominent scientist has been conferred an _ deg
4、ree by the university.AhonoredBhonoringChonorificDhonorary 8.It is said that they prefer surfing on the Internet _ running a website themselves.AthanBmore thanCforDto 9.As it turns out, the easiest way _ money for a British Bank to a French Bank is by bank transfer.AtransfersBtransferredCtransferrin
5、gDto transfer 10.When I met Smith yesterday he asked to be _ to you.AremindedBrecalledCrememberedDregarded 11.When confronted with these math problems, her mind tended to go _ and could hardly work any more.AblankBfaintCdimDvain 12.Most people believe that the Iraq problem is _ a military one.Anothi
6、ng fromBanything fromCnothing butDanything but 13.In any case, it _ for the lawbreaker to be respectful to policemen and magistrates because they are not heartless.ApaysBcallsCappliesDprovides 14.All of the tourists would have enjoyed themselves more if there _ offers for free insurance policies.Awe
7、reBhave beenChad beenDshould be 15.In 1974, Advance Australia Fair replaced God Save the Queen as the national _.AanthemBsongChymnDopera 16.The climate here is cooler throughout the year than_.Athe rest of the countryBin the rest of the countryCat the rest of the countryDother places of the country
8、17.Irelands total primary energy requirements ten years ago amounted to 8 billion tons of oil equivalent, _ 38% was produced from indigenous sources.AwhichBof whichCpart of whichDout of which 18.The purpose of this passage isAto talk about employment problems in the science classroom.Bto examine the
9、 appropriateness of the wide use of metaphor.Cto see if it is wise to summarize the parable of Nords Net.Dto familiarize you with its wide application in discussions. 19.Who is supposed to be the first to use the parable of Nords Net, according to this passageAProfessor Warren ANord.BThe astronomer
10、Arthur Eddington.CSome ancient saga.DThe author of this passage. 20.The author of this passage correlates the fishermans use of the net toAa scientific method.Ba conceptual notion.Ca controlled experiment.Da replicable event. 21.Which of the following statements do you think that the writer will agr
11、ee toAWe should not exert pressure upon ourselves, if possible.BImposed pressure and self-imposed pressure are appropriate.CImposed pressure may not be helpful in learning things.DAdults as well as children need certain pressure from outside. 22.What do you think the author has most probably talked
12、about previously, according to the passageAHow to learn faster than others.BHow to deal with pressure.CWhat to do with interesting subject.DHow to relax oneself while studying. 23.When teachers are mentioned to act as a facilitator, they should be actingAeasily.Bfamiliarly.Cfast.Dhelpfully. 24.Which
13、 of the following statements is true according to the writer of this passageAStudents should learn verbally by themselves in class.BStudents should be encouraged to follow examples.CStudents should understand all the demonstrations.DStudents should target their activities and achieve them. 25.What i
14、s the first thing Tim Berners-Lee has to do before establishing the smarter WebATo set up standards for all Internet users.BTo add descriptive tags or metadata.CTo find the proper methods for the Web.DTo relate to metadata from various Web sites. 26.A Smarter Web is meant to beAa faster search engin
15、e.Ba semantic Web.Ca hypertext system.Da metadata. 27.Which of the following is true of the smarter Web, according to the author of this passageAThe smarter Web is theoretically accessible to the present web.BThe smarter Web is to link all computers up more automatically.CThe smarter Web is interact
16、ive in its powerful searching ability.DThe smarter Web is more coded and more program-oriented. 28.The purpose of the smarter Web is NOTAto ensure automatic exchange between programs, applications, databases and people.Bto develop the hypertext system of linking documents and other information.Cto t
17、ry to solve such problems as multiple searches involved in the cyber surfing.Dto browse the Internet and trade data without any direct human intervention. 29.According to the first paragraph, the author would most likely agree with the idea thatAthe creative process is neither chaotic nor orderly.Bt
18、he creative process is both chaotic and orderly.Cthe creative process is either chaotic or orderly.Dthe creative process is an individualized one. 30.According to the third paragraph, what do you think is NOT the product the author has createdAAn artwork in the different forms of art.BA puzzle, a co
19、llage of images and texts.CA fragmented review of a performance.DA messy text through a messy process. 31.Which of the following aspects suggested by Gail Sheehy will most likely NOT be in line with the authors own definition of creativityAPreparation.BIncubation.CIllumination.DRevision. 32.Which of
20、 the following is the writer of this letter most likely the least guilty ofANot having enough energy to do everything.BMerely being good at some things but not the best.CKeeping her bad habits, even if she herself knows.DHer thin and wiry and freckled and spectacled sons. 33.What do you think the au
21、thor is going to do when he has said everything about creativity here in this essayAHe would go on with his own definition of the term creativity.BHe will provide more examples of others to prove his view.CHe is going to challenge the reader to follow his example.DHe is likely to present his further
22、 messy idea of creativity. 34.Which of the following is true, according to the tour guideAThere are restrooms available at the White House.BThere are no restrooms at the White House.CThere are food services at the White House.DPublic telephones are available at the White House. 35.What kind of writi
23、ng is the following short passageAScientific paper.BThesis abstract.CResearch report.DProject introduction. 36.Which of the following was awarded for superior community involvement from all levels of the companyAReebok.BHome Depot Inc.CBank of America.DHewlett-Packard. 37.Who is the actor that will
24、perform in two openings on both March 7th and March 8thAMatt Johnston.BShirley Field.CDanny Mack.DStaley Ferial. 38.Who is going to perform in the Opening Indian Cowboy Tribute on Saturday Night 7: 00, March 8thAFred Miller.BDebra Hill.CTerri Mason.DShirley Field. 39.Which of the following conferenc
25、es was held in Maringa-Parana BrazilAACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work.BACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.C1st Workshop on Human Factors in Computational Systems.D2nd International Conference on AUTONOMOUS AGENTS. 40.ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factor
26、s in Computing Systems was held in the city ofAHalifax.BMinneapolis.CLos Angeles.DSan Francisco. 41.Which of the following solutions is the one the author will agree toALegalizing the illegal immigration.BFacilitating the legal immigration.CBuilding a long fence along the border.DStationing a huge a
27、rmy defending the border. 42.It can be inferred from the passage that every year there are most probably more than _ entering the U. S.A800,000 immigrantsB550,000 immigrantsC480,000 immigrantsD300,000 immigrants 43.The owner and editor of the newspaper _ the conference.Awere attendingBwere to attend
28、Cis to attendDare to attend 44.You know so much about literature. Its a pity you failed your degree, Harry said, You _ a good teacher.Awould have beenBcan have beenCmust beDshould have been 45.Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major _ in every familys budget.AnutritionBexpenditureCro
29、utineDprovision 46.These people once had fame and fortune; now _ is left to them is utter poverty.Aall thatBall whatCall whichDthat all 47.E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _ well to human needs.AadheresBreflectsCconformsDsatisfies 48.Although the
30、colonists _ to some extent with the native Americans, the Indians influence on American culture and language was not extensive.AmigratedBmatchedCmingledDmelted 49.Switzerland is _ a place to indulge in all your favorite winter sports; its also a marvelous spot to relax.Arather thanBmore thanCless thanDother than 50.Reading _ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.AbehindBbetweenCalongDamong