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1、2023年宁夏翻译专业资格考试考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons , can now be obtained for old people, and even for pets.Abefore young, healthy persons available only,Bavailable only to young, healthy pers
2、ons before,Cavailable only to persons young, but more healthy,Dbefore young and healthy persons only available to, 2.The passage is primarily concerned with _.A(A) analyzing the extraterrestrial materials.B(B) informing readers of the debate on life on Mars.C(C) describing surface of Mars.D(D) repor
3、ting the NASA conference on the meteorite ALH84001. 3.Oranges are a _source of vitamin C.AwellBbetterCgoodDvery 4.We will show how the International Olympics have commercialized internationally, and are financed Ufrom/U corporate and private sponsorships and how this funding scenario can be used to
4、fund new projects.AwithinBintoCthroughDthan 5.Most species of this plant thrive in ordinary well-drained garden soil and they are best planted 8 cm deep and 5 cm apart.Adevelop wellBgrow tallerCmatureDbear fruit 6.Kingdom of Wonders, _ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two to
5、ys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.AfindBfoundCfoundedDfounding 7.Orson accused the man _the theft.AforBofCinDon 8.The security Urationale/U is very important for any scientific or technological endeavor because the budget of security- related programs is limited usually by that nations comprehen
6、sion of a hazard or redefine the idea of national security.AperceptionBreasonCpassionDreaction 9.Customer benefit would be measured by its Uincentive/U to become smart buyers and influence the marketplace to provide products and services that anticipate, meet and even exceed their needs.ApassiveBpas
7、sionateCincreasingDstimulus 10.Satellite _ combined with multipoint compressed video and fiber optic terrestrial links extends the educational parameters of the nation.AnationalityBpersonalityCversatilityDdisability 11.The dichotomy postulated by many between morality and interests, between idealism
8、 and realism, is one of the standard clichs of the ongoing debate over international affairs.Adivision into two partsBcombination of two partsCdisparityDcontradiction 12._get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.AChildrenBChildren, when theyCAs childrenDFor children to 13.These dat
9、a will be of considerable use for identifying and analyzing environmental degradation, and Uthan/U crafting workable solutions.A/BfromCwithDto 14.Paragraph 4 discusses: _.A(A) the crime rate in 1997B(B) the disadvantages of life in 1997C(C) the advantages of life todayD(D) the advantages of life in
10、1997 15._ is necessary for people to develop strong bones and teeth.AThat calciumBCalciumCIt is calciumDAlthough calcium 16.Wearing seat-belts when driving is now_by law.AcompulsiveBforcibleCcompulsoryDinvoluntary 17.The outcry against the governments policies will Usubside/U only if a compromise is
11、 reached in the assembly.Adie downBsucceedCproceedDdislodg 18.If you had been more careful in typing the report, you_to do it over again.Adid not haveBwould not haveChad not haveDwould not have had 19.Construction of the gigantic office building in this city was for years intermittent .Astopping and
12、 starting at intervalsBsomething that will happen soonCbeing watched with keen interestDanything that comes and goes 20.Seeing_pictures, she couldnt help thinking of_happy days in_ ViennAA/.the./B/./.theCthe.the./Dthe./.the 21.The President is certain to know the result of this vote as a (n) _ for f
13、urther economic decision-making.AmandateBaviationCpretextDrampage 22.Individuals exposed to loud noise for long intervals may suffer temporary or Upermanently/U loss of hearing.AconstantBpermanentCconsistentlyDconstantly 23.Part of the investment is to be used to_that old temple to its original sple
14、ndor.ArestBrecoverCreplaceDrestore 24.The children should Usay/U thank you to you when you gave them gifts.Ahad saidBbe sayingChave saidDsaying 25.No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but_it is clear that he was a great artist.Ain the aftermathBby the timeCin retrospectDin this eventuali
15、ty 26.No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but_it is clear that he was a great artist.Ain the aftermathBby the timeCin retrospectDin this eventuality 27.A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B. Du Bois, promoted full racial equality.AeconomyBeconomicsCeconomicalD
16、economic 28.A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B. Du Bois, promoted full racial equality.AeconomyBeconomicsCeconomicalDeconomic 29.A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B. Du Bois, promoted full racial equality.AeconomyBeconomicsCeconomicalDeconom
17、ic 30.Mountain Everest, the peak where is hardly seen, is the highest mountain in the world. 31.John is handsome _ the scar on his face.AalthoughBeven ifCinstead ofDdespite 32.John is handsome _ the scar on his face.AalthoughBeven ifCinstead ofDdespite 33.If we can _ any kind of killing in the name
18、of religion, the door is opened for all kinds of other justifications.ApurifyBsatisfyCjustifyDverify 34.If one_by vanity, he will be very particular about othersclothing and appearance.AovercomesBwill be overcomeCis overcomeDhas overcome 35. in 57 million and 141 million probably stands for(). AEngl
19、ishBthe euroCEuropeanDEuropean Currency Unit36.Which of the following best explains the expression oil is the albatross of US national security in Paragraph 5A(A) Oil problem poses serious threat and burden to US national security.B(B) Securing enough oil supply is the top priority in US national de
20、fense policy.C(C) Oil symbolizes the current situation of US national security.D(D) US national security should focus more on oil. 37.He drove fast and arrived an hour_schedule.Ain advanceBbeforeCbyDahead of 38.He drove fast and arrived an hour_schedule.Ain advanceBbeforeCbyDahead of 39.I regret Uto
21、 have not paid/U more attention to our English lessons at school.Anot payingBnot having paidChave not paidDnot to have paid 40.A larger brain makes man_to animals.AbetterBsuperiorCexcelledDoutstanding 41.No organ of the body is less Uappreciated/U than the skin.Aunderstand with sympathyBenjoyedCackn
22、owledgedDset high value on 42.Rain abates in the fall throughout most of the Appalachian Mountain region.ApoursBaccumulatesClessensDevaporates 43.Rain abates in the fall throughout most of the Appalachian Mountain region.ApoursBaccumulatesClessensDevaporates 44.Rain abates in the fall throughout mos
23、t of the Appalachian Mountain region.ApoursBaccumulatesClessensDevaporates 45.He felt insulted at the comment that his writing was all_.AjunkBpollutantCgarbageDwaste 46.He painted his bedroom black. It looks dark and dreary. He Ushould choose/U a different color.Ahad to chooseBshould have chosenCmus
24、t have chosenDcould have been choosing 47.Which of the following can NOT be concluded from the statement it is harder to talk about immigration as an economic issue. (Para. 4)A(A) Immigration is often considered as a political or social issue rather than an economic issue in Britain.B(B) Immigrants
25、do not have noticeable impact on British economy.C(C) Immigrants contribution to the prosperity of Britain is often neglected.D(D) In America, the issue of immigration is mainly about its economic implications. 48.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into _ ones.AtragicBvulnerableCturbulentDsuspicious 49.Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar Uhazards/U in the midwest.AchancesBdangersCconditionsDoccurrences 50.Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar Uhazards/U in the midwest.AchancesBdangersCconditionsDoccurrences