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1、2023年翻译专业资格考试考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Without the music, the children would have not had so much fun.Awouldnt be havingBwouldnt have beenCwouldnt beDwouldnt have had 2.Orson accused the man _the theft.AforBofCinDon 3.Scarcely had the van turned
2、 the corner than the mirror came off.ANo moreBNo soonerCNot anyDNo longer 4.Martin has created enough memorable _ to make it easy to forgive his lows.AyoungstersBnoblesChighsDmiserables 5.Martin has created enough memorable _ to make it easy to forgive his lows.AyoungstersBnoblesChighsDmiserables 6.
3、Which best expresses the change since the seventeenth century in the perception people have of their relationship to their bodiesA(A) From beneficiary to benefactorB(B) From preserver to despoilerC(C) From observer to investigatorD(D) From caretaker to creator 7.He had no idea how much a room in thi
4、s hotel_.Awas chargedBchargedCwas charged forDcharged for 8.My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th year there.AanniversaryByears oldCageDwedding 9.My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th ye
5、ar there.AanniversaryByears oldCageDwedding 10.My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th year there.AanniversaryByears oldCageDwedding 11.My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th year there.Aan
6、niversaryByears oldCageDwedding 12.Erosion that is a slow process, but it constantly changes the features on the surface of the earth.Awhich isBalthoughCbeingDis 13.Erosion that is a slow process, but it constantly changes the features on the surface of the earth.Awhich isBalthoughCbeingDis 14.The a
7、dvocatesmainly family therapy doctorsare applying a new approach to everything from Umarriage/U conflict to psychosis.AmarginBmarineCmaritalDmartial 15.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing Ureluctance/U to enter a calling blighted
8、by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 16.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing Ureluctance/U to enter a calling blighted by relen
9、tless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 17.American Indian languages, which differ widely, Utended/U to group many units of meaninginto multisyllabic words.Aall tendBand tendCto tendDtending 18.He was always
10、 finding_with his daughters friends.AblameBerrorCmistakeDfault 19.Have you ever gone water-skiing before Oh,yes_.Aa dozen of timeBdozens of timesCdozens of timeDdozen of time 20.The growth of their economy is _ , not in reality. Many of their statistics are false.Ain figuresBin factCin the redDin fo
11、rm 21.A common question that people ask a Ustory/U writer is whether or not he has experienced what he has written about.AfictionBscienceCimaginaryDliterary 22.A computer usually has all the data it needs _ in its memory chips.AstoreBstoresCstoredDstoring 23.Products which are made from dirts and ar
12、e _ high temperatures are known as ceramics.Atempered inBsubjected toCexposed toDbaked in 24.The earliest form of artificial lighting was fire, which also provided warm and protection.AhotBsunshineCwarmthDsafe 25.Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame of_, with t
13、he result that they would not be able to accept your proposal.AmindBideaCintentionDwish 26.Most languages of uncivilized groups are _.AadequateBnumerousCingeniousDingenuous 27.Ill just_an eye over these figures before you type them.AtossBcastCflingDthrow 28.There are some important safety rules that
14、 must follow in case of an emergency or a sudden illness. 29.Which of the following is implied in the sentence Tony Blair was due on June 23rd to urge a new balance between the rights of offenders and those of victims in favour of the latter. in paragraph 3A(A) The offenders should be punished more
15、severely.B(B) Tony Blair was supportive of the rights of victims.C(C) Neither offenders nor victims are pleased with the status quo of the administration of justice.D(D) The rights of the victims were greatly impaired. 30.The general manager demanded the job Uwill be completed/U before the National
16、Day.Awould be completedBmust be completedChad to be completedDbe completed 31.Now a single cell phone is able to store a large _ of information about an individual life.AdealBnumberCamountDaccount 32.A UBackgrounder/U permits newspapermen to publish information given them though without attribution
17、to the source.Aa person who remains behind the sceneBa person providing the background knowledgeCa press conferenceDa news agency 33.The winner of the Nobel Prize in physics dedicated the honor to his high school physics teacher,_had been an inspiration during his early years.AwhoBwhomCwhichDthat 34
18、.We actually found it Uall worth/U to prepare for the worst condition we might face.Ato be worthBworth our whileCworthy ofDworthwhile 35.Families like_Rockefellers have become_synonym for_wealth.A/.the.aBthe.a./Cthe./.aD/.a.the 36.The use of the new technology will have a profound effect on schools.
19、AnegativeBpositiveCstrongDuseful 37.One morning my patience was growing thin Uduring/U Mark talked once too often, and then I made a novice-teachers mistake.AwhenBasCwhileDwhenever 38.If you cant dig into the field you have chosen for your pursuit, it is hardly possible for you to achieve anything s
20、ignificant in the field.AacquireBrequireCaccompanyDaccomplish 39.Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but _ in winter.Ashould beBwould beCpreferredDpreferably 40.Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but _ in winter.Ashould beBwould beCpreferredDpre
21、ferably 41.It is Ufutile/U to argue with him once he has made up his mind.AunpleasantBencouragingChelpfulDuseless 42.Although afflicted by_serious eyesight problems, Alicia Alonso was one of_ principal stars of_American Ballet Theater.Athe././B/.the.theCthe.a./D/.a.the 43.This political dilemma _ hi
22、m, changing him from a changing, smart and sociable personality to a gloomy, nervous wreck.AformedBtormentedCfoamedDdoomed 44.Why does the author mention the community of the Cayapas in Paragraph 3 and 4A(A) To cite an example of how ancient cultures have integrated with modem society.B(B) To show h
23、ow significant progress local people have made in their standard of living.C(C) To denounce tourists for their vandalism and damage onto the local culture.D(D) To demonstrate how tourism has helped preserve the indigenous culture. 45.Which of the following best describes the overall organization of
24、the passageAThe author describes a concept by analyzing its three forms,BThe author compares and contrasts two types of human relations.CThe author presents the points of view of three experts on the same topic.DThe author provides a number of concrete examples and then draws a conclusion. 46.I have
25、 been a little bit appalled by the Ulevity/U with which some of our politicians discuss this issue.AcontemptBinsecurityCfrivolityDcompunction 47.The origin of the word remains Uobscure/U, but it is certainly not from Greek.Anot well-knownBnot very importantCnot knownDdifficult to understand 48.In th
26、e context of the passage, the statement I am the master of my body. I am the first and the last of my nation subject only to the great spirit. (Para. 6) implies that the person being quoted _.A(A) thought of himself as the leader of his peopleB(B) had been designated to participate in the founding o
27、f a new nationC(C) believed that a class structure undermined individual freedomD(D) felt the weight of spiritual responsibility for humankind 49.The accuracy of scientific observation and calculations is always Uat the mercy of/U the scientists timekeeping methods.Aunder the control ofBwithin the kindness ofCbeyond the reach ofDout of the control of 50.Even though the main source of _ exposure for a majority of the human population is the sun, the artificial tanning from sun beds contributes significantly to the total UV risk.Aextra violentBextra violetCultravioletDultravirus