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1、试卷第 1 页，共 66 页 中考英语作文专题训练 50 套含范文 一、电子邮件 1假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 David 很喜欢春联。正巧你市将于 6 月 28 日举行春联艺术展，你想邀请他同去，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.春联的寓意和相关习俗；2.艺术展的内容展览品、体验活动.；3.艺术展的时间、地点。注意：1.文中必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；3.词数不少于 80 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：the Spring Festival couplets 春联 put up 张贴 experienc
2、e 体验 Dear David,Hows it going?_ Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文 Dear David,Hows it going?Spring Festival couplets are also called spring stickers.The ancients put up the word“Yichun”on the beginning of spring,and then gradually developed into spring couplets,expressing the good wish
3、es of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits,试卷第 2 页，共 66 页 eliminate disasters,welcome good fortune.Our city will hold an art exhibition of Spring Festival couplets in the stadium on June 28.In this exhibition,you can enjoy the exhibits,experience the activity of putting up Spring Fest
4、ival couplets,and feel the atmosphere of Chinese New Year.If you can come,you will be very happy.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以李华的名义，写一篇电子邮件邀请自己的英国朋友David 一起去参加春联艺术展。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主；人称以第三人称和第二人称为主；文章可分为三段式：第一段承接上文，具体介绍春联的寓意和相关习俗。第二段介绍春联艺术展的相关信息，包括内容、时间和地点。最后一段文章
5、已给。在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误，正确运用好几种时态。2假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Chris 对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。提示词语：manners,shake hands,polite,gift,chopsticks 提示问题：What do we do when we meet people for the first time?How do we behave properly at table?Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre
6、 interested in Chinese social manners._ I hope the above is helpful.Please feel free to ask for more information.试卷第 3 页，共 66 页 Yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese social manners.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.Let me
7、tell you some of them.Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly,you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier.Thirdly,when you eat meals with others,its rude to point at others with your
8、chopsticks.And dont make noise when you have your soup.I hope the above is helpful.Please feel free to ask for more information.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示问题，给 Chris 介绍中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从待人接物、餐桌礼仪方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。3假如
9、你是李华，你们学校要举办一场关于京剧的讲座，你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他讲座时间和地点以及需要做什么准备。提示词语：lecture（讲座）,invite,information,question,online 提示问题：When and where will you have the lecture?What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?Dear Peter,How is it going?Therell be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school._试卷第 4
10、 页，共 66 页 _ If there is anything that I can do,please let me know.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文 Dear Peter,How is it going?Therell be a lecture on Peking opera in our school.The Peking opera will start at 10:00 this Friday morning in the school hall.I am writing to invite you to take part in the meaningful lec
11、ture.In the lecture,we can not only get some useful information about the Peking opera,but also get close to the traditional Chinese culture,which can benefit us a lot.There are some suggestions for you to prepare for it.First of all,remember to be there on time.Whats more,dont forget to bring a cam
12、era with you,which can record the precious moment.Last but not least,its a golden chance for you to come up with some questions that you are willing to learn about.If there is anything that I can do,please let me know.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇提纲作文。要根据提纲中的相关信息向 Peter 介绍一下京剧讲座的时间和地点以及需要做什么准备。注意要点齐全
13、，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。写作时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语记试卷第 5 页，共 66 页 下，形成提纲，切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。4根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Chris 对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人
14、日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。提示词语：manners,shake hands,polite,gift,chopsticks 提示问题：What do we do when we meet people for the first time?How do we behave properly at table?Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese social manners._ I hope the above is helpful.Pleas
15、e feel free to ask for more information.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese social manners.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.Let me tell you some of them.Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for
16、the first time.试卷第 6 页，共 66 页 Secondly,you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier.Thirdly,when you eat meals with others,its rude to point at others with your chopsticks.And dont make noise when you have your soup.I hope the above i
17、s helpful.Please feel free to ask for more information.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示问题，给 Chris 介绍中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从待人接物、餐桌礼仪方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。5假定你是李华，最近你的笔友刘明发来邮件，向你诉说他的困扰；他的父母不让他用手机 APP 给英文电影配音，认为会影响学习和休息。请你根据邮件内容用英语给
18、他回封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解，并予以安慰；2.提出合理的建议；3.希望情况有所好转。参考词汇：dub（v.配音）Dear Li Hua,Im in trouble now.Yesterday I argued with my parents because they didnt allow me to dub foreign films by using mobile apps.They thought that it would have a bad influence on my study and sleep.I broke their hearts and made them a
19、ngry.Im sorry for that but I really think it helpful to learn English by dubbing the foreign films.Now I dont know what to do.Could you help me?Yours.Liu Ming 要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名：3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2-3 分；4.80 词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Liu Ming.Im sorry to hear that you had an argument with
20、your parents when 试卷第 7 页，共 66 页 dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps._ Yours.Li Hua【答案】One possible version:Dear Liu Ming,Im sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents when dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps.I completely agree that it is a good way to learn English with
21、interest.However,you shouldnt make your parents angry,because they are the ones who love you all the time.Dont be so upset.Go straight to your parents and tell them you are sorry for that.Then,listen to your parents patiently,and you will understand what your parents are worried about.At last,you ca
22、n talk to your parents about the advantages of dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps.I hope things will be better for you soon.Yours.Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。针对刘明的困扰提出合理性建议。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段开头已给出；第二段针对刘明的困扰提出合理建议；最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。试卷第 8 页，共 66 页 6假定你是李嘉
23、，请阅读下面的邮件，用英语表示愿意帮忙并根据邮件内容回复。可以适当发挥。要求：1.词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。Dear Li Jia,Hows it going?Were doing a project at school about how teenagers around the world relax.Id really like you to help me,if you can!So,can you tell me:-what is your favorite w
24、ay to relax?-how long youve done it?-how often you do it?-whether relaxing is important and why?Thanks very much,and write soon!Bert Dear Bert,Thanks for your e-mail._ Best wishes!Li Jia 【答案】例文 Dear Bert 试卷第 9 页，共 66 页 Thanks for your e-mail.Its great.Id like to tell you about how I relax.Music,movi
25、es and sports can make me relaxed,but my favorite way to relax is hiking.At the age of 12,I went hiking with my parents for the first time.And I have been in love with it since then.I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends.We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene.Also,we c
26、an have a talk happily.Relaxing is very important for me.If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing,Ill feel very tired and even Ill have a headache.This is bad for my health.However,if I relax myself by hiking,Ill feel happy,energetic and creative.All in all,relaxing is good for my body an
27、d mind.Best wishes!Li Jia【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据来信内容提示进行邮件回复，学生需要围绕题目所给提示，结合自身经历来谈谈平时放松自己的方式。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时并根据内容结合其他的时态。正文可分为三段式：第一段承接开头；第二段介绍自己最喜欢的放松方式是什么和什么时候开始以及频率；第三段讲述放松对自己的重要性和原因。文章做到思路清晰，层次分明，要点齐全；行文要语句通顺，符合逻辑关系；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。7假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的男同学陈东介绍
28、给他。内容包括：年龄与外表 16 岁；高大健壮 兴趣与爱好 喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐；最喜欢的科目是英语 性格与为人 风趣幽默；乐于助人、容易相处 注意：1.词数 70 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：高大健壮 tall and strong 运动 do sports 听音乐 listen to 试卷第 10 页，共 66 页 music 最喜欢的科目 favorite subject 风趣幽默 funny and humorous 乐于做某事 be ready to do sth.相处 get
29、on with Dear Jack,How is everything going?Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you._ Im sure youd like to have such a person as your friend.With my best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文：Dear Jack,How is everything going?Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you.He is a
30、16-year-old boy.He has black hair and bright eyes.He is tall and strong.He likes smiling very much.He likes doing sports,reading and listening to music.His favorite subject is English,because he thinks it is very interesting.He is humorous and funny.He is ready to help others and easy to get on with
31、 others.He also spends much time taking part in after-school activities.He likes winter very much,because he thinks winter is a season to do many fun things,such as skating,making snowman and so on.Im sure youd like to have such a person as your friend.With my best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一
32、封电子邮件。给英国笔友 Jack 介绍男同学陈东的相关信息。具体的内容要包含所给的提示，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。第一段开头已给出；第二试卷第 11 页，共 66 页 段详细介绍陈东的个人信息；最后一段表达自己的希望和祝愿。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。8假如你是国际学校的学生李华，你的同学 Tom 写了一封邮件询问你暑假的安排，请给 Tom 回封邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他来黄石游玩。内容包括：1.读几本好书；2.参加社会实践活动；3.帮父母做家务；4.和朋友一起锻炼；5.邀请 Tom。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使
33、行文连贯；3.文中不能出现与本人相关信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：有意义的 meaningful 经典文学作品 classic literature works 社会实践活动 social practice activities Dear Tom,Im very happy to hear from you._【答案】例文 Dear Tom,Im very happy to hear from you.How are you going these days?Summer vacation is coming soon.Here Id like to share my
34、 holiday plan with you.First of all,I am going to read some good books to open up my mind.Whats more,Ill take part in some volunteer activities to raise awareness of serving the society and improve 试卷第 12 页，共 66 页 my social communication ability.Of course,exercise is a must.I will run,play basketbal
35、l,ride a bike and so on.Last but not least,I am about to invite you to visit my hometown,Huangshi and I really want to meet you.How about yours?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是给朋友 Tom 写一封邮件，根据题干中的提示介绍自己的暑假安排，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段详细介绍自己的暑
36、假安排；第三段进行总结。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，无单词拼写和语法错误。9假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次主题为“用行动温暖世界”的志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生 Peter 参加，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。写作要求：（1）内容包含以上信息，词数 80100；（2）文中已给出内容，不计入总词数；（3）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（4）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Dear Peter,Hows it going?Im writing to invite you to joi
37、n us for the volunteer activity“Acts make the world warm”._试卷第 13 页，共 66 页 _ Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文 Dear Peter,Hows it going?Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity“Acts make the world warm”.We are going to organize the activity at the old peoples home in our neighborhood next Fri
38、day afternoon.Well meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 am.As soon as we reach the old peoples home,well help the old to clean their rooms first.Then well have a talk with them.Well tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortable.At last,there will be a talent show.Some
39、 classmates will sing songs,dance and play games with them.Besides,remember to take a camera to take photos and you should prepare something that you want to give them.Im sure you can learn a lot.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件，要求以李华的名义给 Peter 写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加学校组
40、织的志愿者活动，需要将活动的时间、地点、内容以及准备事项一一列出。2.写作指导：文章以第一人称为主，时态主要为一般将来时，注意主谓一致问题。写作时注意按要点分段叙述，第一段介绍活动的时间、地点；第二段介绍活动的安排及准备事项；最后一段作为结束语。写作时应注意英语句式结构的特点，语法应符合英语规范，用词准确。10假定你是学校绿色环保社团的负责人李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 发邮件想了解学校所开展的社团活动。请根据海报内容用英语回复他一封邮件，介绍绿色环保社团所开展的活动与倡议。词数 80 词左右。Going Green Club Time:4:30 p.m6:30 p.m,every Frid
41、ay Places:In the school hall or city parks Activities:试卷第 14 页，共 66 页 DIY workshops:recycling of old clothes,bottles,books Volunteering work:handing out leaflets,separating waste,cleaning up.参考词汇：workshop 工作坊；handout leaflets 分发传单；separate waste 垃圾分类 注意事项：1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在
42、文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear Peter,_ Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文 Dear Peter,I am pleased to hear from you.The name of our club is Going Green Club.Our activity time is from 4:30 to 6:30 every Friday.Our activity place is in the school hall or the city park.DIY workshops include recycling of old clothes,bottles,books
43、 and bags.Volunteering work 试卷第 15 页，共 66 页 includes handing out leaflets,separating waste,cleaning up the streets.We hope our city will be better and better.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以学校绿色环保社团的负责人李华的身份，根据海报内容向英国笔友 Peter 回复邮件，介绍绿色环保社团所开展的活动与倡议。2.写作指导：本文用一般现在时写作。书
44、写时要根据表格材料，介绍绿色环保社团所开展的活动的时间、地点及活动内容；做到中心突出，内容完连贯。二、材料作文 11 某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习或生活中是如何提升效率的，取得了什么效果。提示词语：plan,task,attention,make use of,progress 提示问题：How do you increase your efficiency(效率)?What have you achieved?High efficiency is important for a busy student._试卷第 16
45、页，共 66 页 _ 【答案】例文 High efficiency is important for a busy student.It is necessary for everyone to learn how to increase efficiency.I have tried many ways to increase my efficiency since I was a middle school student.Before the beginning of a day,I always think about my goals and make a list of thing
46、s I need to do.Then,I organize my to-do list to make an effective plan for the day.I always spend time doing important tasks first and make good use of the rest of the time.By managing my time well,I have made progress.I usually finish my homework on time and still have time to relax myself.High eff
47、iciency and time management have helped me be successful in various areas of my life.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“提升效率”为主题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己是如何提高效率的以及取得了什么成就；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。12Lingling:Where are you going on holiday,Tony?Tony:To Los Ang
48、eles.Betty:Oh,really?Youll love it.I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.Tony:How long did it take to get there?Did you fly?Betty:Yes,we did,and that took about nine hours.Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.Lingling:Who was with you?Betty:My parents.Tony:So what did you do?
49、Betty:Well,first we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited!Tony:Wow!How long did you stay there?试卷第 17 页，共 66 页 Betty:We stayed there for two days.And then we went to Hollywood.Lingling:Did you see any movie stars?Betty:No,but we swam in the Pacific Ocea
50、n at Santa Monica.It was great!Lingling:Where are you going on holiday this year,Betty?Betty:Hong Kong.假设你是材料中的 Betty，请写一篇 80 词以上的英文短文，介绍自己两年前的度假经历，以便在英语课上分享。注意:1.要点包括度假的时间、地点、人物、经历和感受等；2.不得出现自己的姓名和校名等真实信息；3.请按照以下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Hello,everyone!_ Thats all.Thank you!【答案】例文 Hello,everyone!I went to Los A