中考英语作文专题集中训练50套含参考答案10470.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页,共 64 页 中考英语作文专题集中训练 50 套含范文 一、讲稿 1假如你是李华,下周一学校英语社团将举办一场以“Teamwork Makes Us Better”为题的演讲活动。你将参加此次活动,准备讲述上周与其他同学一起清理学校图书馆的经历,并发表你对团队合作这件事情的看法。请你结合以下表格内容和要求,写一篇演讲稿。Teamwork Makes Us Better Activities 1.Time 2.Place 3.Number of participants(参与者)4.Division(分工)Your opinions about teamwork 1.Save t

2、ime 2.Learn from others and improve oneself 3.要求:1.要点齐全,适当发挥;2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.词数 80 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Teamwork Makes Us Better Hello,everyone!Im glad to make a speech about“Teamwork Makes Us Better”here._试卷第 2 页,共 64 页 _【答案】One Possible Version:Teamwork Makes Us Better Hello,everyone!Im glad to mak

3、e a speech about“Teamwork Makes Us Better”here.Last week I helped clean our school library with nine classmates.Three of us cleaned the dust off the books.Two classmates and I swept the floor,three cleaned the windows and one classmate took out the rubbish.After I finished my work,I helped others.We

4、 finished cleaning in just 40 minutes.Its impossible for one person to finish the work.In my opinion,first,teamwork saves time.Second,in a team,a person can learn from others and improve oneself.Third,when working as a team,wed like to help others and then well become closer.【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于讲稿作文。题目要

5、求是请你以“Teamwork Makes Us Better”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,讲述上周你与其他同学一起清理学校图书馆的经历,并发表你对团队合作这件事情的看法。2.写作指导:本文要使用第一人称讲述,时态以一般过去时为主。文中已给出了作文的开头,我们要做的就是用正确的英语,把文中给出的写作要点表达出来;写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上,提示的要点就是写作的基本方向;然后围绕要点,适当发挥;语言表述要符合语法结构,造句要符合英语表达习惯,不要出现语法错误,同时要保证语句通顺,意思连贯,逻辑合理。2人无精神不立,国无精神不强。今年 3 月 5 日是我国第 59 个“学雷锋纪念日

6、”,为传承和弘扬雷锋精神,我市开展了形式多样的志愿者服务活动,作为新时代的青少年,你也参加了多项志愿者服务活动,请根据下表内容提示写一篇发言稿,在班会上分享你的经历和感受。local community help sort waste I think/feel a nursing home talk with city square charity sale,sell old books to raise 试卷第 3 页,共 64 页 要求:1.内容完整,省略号部分应适当发挥,语言准确,语句通顺,语意连贯。2.90 词左右。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等。De

7、ar classmates,Good morning,everyone.I am happy to share my experience of working as a volunteer with you._ Thats all.Thank you for listening.【答案】One possible version:Dear classmates,Good morning,everyone.I am happy to share my experience of working as a volunteer with you.I have taken part in many v

8、oluntary activities these days and I have learned a lot.First of all,I helped sort out waste in our community in the winter holiday.I think it is meaningful because it can make our environment cleaner and better.Besides,I went to a nursing home with my friends every Sunday afternoon.Talking with the

9、 old can make them happy.Its our duty to care more about the elderly.Whats more,I volunteered to organize a charity sale in the city square last month.We sold some old books to raise money for the people in poor areas.Last week,I volunteered to work in the school dining hall.This experience made me

10、feel the workers hard work and our better life.Thats all.Thank you for listening.【详解】题干解读:本文是一篇应用文写作,要求按照表格,介绍自己的多项志愿活动,需要适当发挥。介绍多个时间时,注意时态和上下文的连贯尤其重要。写作指导:本文以第一人称书写,时态是一般过去时和一般现在时。全文可分成三试卷第 4 页,共 64 页 段,第一段引出主题,第二段介绍具体时间,第三段结束语。分条介绍是 Fist of all、Besides、Whats more 等短语开头,使条理清晰。适当应用固定句型、状语从句,为文章增彩。3Y

11、ou will finish your junior high school.The graduation ceremony is coming.Please write a speech for your graduation in no more than 120 words according to the following questions.(毕业典礼即将到来,请根据下面的问题为你的毕业写一篇发言稿,词数不超过 120 词。注意:不要出现自己的信息,诸如姓名、学校,人名可以用英文名字。)1.What do you think of your school life?2.Do you

12、 get on well with your classmates and teachers?3.Have you changed a lot over the past three years?4.What are you looking forward to?I cant believe today is the last day of junior high school._【答案】I cant believe today is the last day of junior high school.I am really grateful for the meaningful schoo

13、l life here.I not only completed my study beautifully,but I also learned a lot in the various school activities.During these years,the teachers are very strict with me but they always care for me,while the classmates are all friendly and we often help each other,which makes me feel really warm.The p

14、ast three years have seen the greatest changes in me.I become more confident and independent.Whats more,I am strong-minded when I come across difficulty in my life so that I can solve the problems bravely.试卷第 5 页,共 64 页 Now I am looking forward to the wonderful senior high school life and I hope I c

15、an achieve my dream of entering the dream university in the end.Wish you achieve your dreams,too.Thank you for your listening.【详解】1.题干解读:该题干属于记叙文写作,写作时按发言稿格式来写。写作时应承接短文开头,按照题干列出的四个要点,依次叙述,可分为四个段落来写。2.写作指导:本文应采用第一人称来叙述事件;叙述事件时,时态采用一般过去时为主,抒发感悟时可采用一般现在时。按要点叙述时可夹叙夹议,叙事同时抒发情感,感悟流露自然不扭捏。叙述事件时要保证条理清晰。二、材料

16、作文 4新修订的职业教育法(the Vocational Education Law)于 5 月 1 日起施行,明确了职业教育是与普通教育具有同等重要地位的教育类型。请根据以下思维导图谈谈你对职业教育(vocational education)的认识。提示 1.语句通顺、意思连贯、可根据提示适当发挥;2.词数 80 个左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。The Vocational Education Law took effect(生效)on May 1.It says that vocational education is as important

17、 as general education._试卷第 6 页,共 64 页 _【答案】例文 The Vocational Education took effect on May 1.It says that vocational education is as important as general education.First of all,I want to talk about its advantages.Students spend less money than general education.They can learn useful skills and easy k

18、nowledge,so they have more free time.Besides,it is easy for them to find a job or go to college in the future.However,there are some disadvantages.For example,the whole learning atmosphere is not great.There are limited majors for students to choose.In my opinion,our government is supporting the dev

19、elopment of vocational education.Students who choose it will have a bright future.【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要是根据题干中的思维导图谈谈对职业教育的看法,可适当增加细节。2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。第一段主要介绍职业教育的优势;第二段描述职业教育的劣势;第三段描述自己的看法。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。5请你以“My best friend”为题写一篇作文,介绍一下你最好的朋友 Amy。内容提示:1.学习用功,学东西很快,各门功课都很优秀;2.

20、对中国的历史很了解,能写很好的文章;3.非常喜欢动物,她养了一只名叫 Puppy 的小狗,并把它照顾得很好;4.善良,乐于助人,经常给有需要的孩子收集书本和衣服;经常在公交车上给老年人让座;(自拟一点)注意:1.可根据内容的需要作适当的发挥,不要逐句翻译;2.语法正确,书写规范,词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。My best friend Amy is my best friend._试卷第 7 页,共 64 页 _ We all love her.【答案】例文:My best friend Amy is my best friend.She is a hard-workin

21、g student.She works hard.And she learns things quickly.She does well in all her lessons.She knows a lot about Chinese history.She can write good articles as well.Amy likes animals very much.She keeps a dog called Puppy.And she looks after it well.She is kind and helpful.She often collects books and

22、clothes for children in need.She often gives her seat to the old people on the bus.She also helps me with my English.We all love her.【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据所给要求以“My best friend”为题写一篇短文介绍一下自己的朋友 Amy。做到要点齐全,可适当发挥。2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称为主叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时;可采取三段式:第一段直入主题介绍自己朋友的个人信息,学习情况等;第二段讲述除学习之外好友的其他优点特质,可举例子;第三段总结

23、。写作时做到层次分明、逻辑清晰,做到无单词拼写或语法错误。6如今的学生学习压力大,课业负担重,周末也要花大量时间学习,而很多学生都盼望着能拥有快乐充实的周末。请你根据下面表格中的内容,介绍李雷的周末安排。他的信息 1.住在学校的西面,家离学校很近 2.学习勤奋刻苦,所有学科都学得很好,爱好广泛 3.周末总是有许多作业要做 上周末做的事 1.花了大部分时间认真地做家庭作业 2.为下周一的英语考试作准备,并且读了一本有趣的书 3.和宠物兔玩耍,并帮它刷毛、洗澡、喂食 试卷第 8 页,共 64 页 4.希望 1.希望有更多时间进行户外活动 2.期待没有家庭作业的周末 3.要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,不

24、要逐句翻译,可作适当发挥。词数不少于 80。Li Leis weekend Li Lei is a Grade 7 student in Sunshine Middle School._【答案】例文:Li Leis weekend Li Lei is a Grade 7 student in Sunshine Middle School.He lives to the west of his school.His home is close to it.He studies very hard,and he is good at all the subjects.He has many hob

25、bies.At weekends,he has a lot of homework to do.Last weekend,he spent most of his time doing his homework carefully.He got ready for the English test next Monday.He also read an interesting book.He played with his pet rabbit.He brushed its fur,took a bath for it and fed it food.At last,he visited hi

26、s grandparents with his parents.He hopes that he can have more time for outdoor activities.He is looking forward to weekends without homework.He also hopes he can have enough time for his hobbyplaying the violin.【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,要求根据内容提示以“Li Leis weekend”为题写一篇短文。短文需要包含表格中的所有提示信息,学生们在此基础上对每个提示信试卷第

27、 9 页,共 64 页 息再进行合理地拓展,把文章写得更具体、更充实。2.写作指导:写作时要使用第三人称,时态主要采用一般过去时和一般现在时。正文可分为三段式:第一段介绍李雷的信息;第二段描述上周末所做的事;第三段讲述李雷的希望。注意选用合适的连词、短语和句型来将内容进行串联和拓展,文章做到思路清晰,层次分明,要点齐全;行文要语句通顺,符合逻辑关系;无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。7新年是中国的传统节日。人们常常通过吃团圆饭、看春晚等活动来庆祝它。请以“The Spring Festival”为题,根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文。问题提示:1.What is the Spring Festiva

28、l?(two points)2.What do people usually do during the Spring Festival?(three points)3.How do you feel during the Spring Festival?(two points)要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯,词数 100 词左右;2)必须包括所有要点,结构合理,字迹工整,并适当发挥;3)不要出现学校和学生的真实姓名。The Spring Festival _【答案】例文 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the most impo

29、rtant festival in China.Its to celebrate the lunar calendars new year.Before the Spring Festival,families get together and have a big meal.In many places,试卷第 10 页,共 64 页 people like to set off fireworks.Dumplings are the most traditional food.People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.

30、The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long.People visit relatives and friends with the words“best wishes”.I like the festival very much,because I can have delicious food and wear new clothes.I can also get some money from my parents.During this time I can have a good rest.【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要以“The Spri

31、ng Festival”为题并结合题干中的三个问题进行书写,可适当增加细节。2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主。第一段介绍春节;第二段介绍春节期间人们做什么;第三段介绍自己春节期间的感受。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。8“中国红”在本次冬奥会中频频出现,让世界再一次感受到了中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 对“中国红”很感兴趣,请你根据以下图示,用英语在 QQ 中给他留言,介绍“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现,词数 80 左右。注意事项:1.必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行

32、文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Hi,Peter!Im glad that youre interested in Chinese culture.I would like to tell you something about Chinese red._试卷第 11 页,共 64 页 _ I truly hope I can help you understand better about Chinese red.And I hope you can come to China for a visit one day!【答案】One possible version:H

33、i,Peter!Im glad that youre interested in Chinese culture.I would like to tell you something about Chinese red.Red is the favorite color of Chinese people.It stands for happiness,warmth,and we believe that it can bring us good luck.Chinese red is popular with us.We use many red objects in the importa

34、nt events or special occasions.For instance,in a wedding,you can see the red wedding dresses.The wedding room is also decorated with red paper cuttings.During the Spring Festival,you can see Chinese red around you.The houses are filled with red lanterns and Chinese knots.Children will get red pocket

35、s for best wishes as well.Obviously,Chinese red plays an important role in China.I truly hope I can help you understand better about Chinese red.And I hope you can come to China for a visit one day!【详解】题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,按照图示从位置、意义、形式和使用情况介绍中国红。注意要点齐全,条理清晰。写作指导:本文以第三人称书写,时态是一般现在时。开头结尾已给出,为了使上下文连贯,可以多使用连

36、词、副词和固定短语等,同时注意主谓一致。9请你根据下面提供的信息以“My hometown”为题写一篇英语短文,描述你的家乡苏州。要点提示:1.苏州位于江苏省的南部地区;2.是一座现代化的都市,有着悠久的历史;3.靠近上海,坐高铁(high-speed railway)只需要半小时的时间;4.因园林而著名,每年有成千上万的游客来参观这些园林;5.观前街是苏州最繁华的街道之一 注意:1.词数 80 左右,文章的开头已经写好,不计入总词数;2.文章须包括所有要点,不要逐句翻译,需适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺。My hometown 试卷第 12 页,共 64 页 My hometown is Suz

37、hou._【答案】例文:My hometown My hometown is Suzhou.It is in the south of Jiangsu(Province).It is a modern city with a long history.It is close to Shanghai.It takes only 30 minutes to go to Shanghai by high-speed railway.Suzhou is famous for its beautiful gardens.Every year,thousands of tourists come to S

38、uzhou to visit the gardens.Guanqian Street is one of the busiest streets in Suzhou.There are many nice shops on the street.It is also a good place to try some local food.If you are interested in operas,you can go to one of the local theatres to enjoy Kunqu.Suzhou is a wonderful place for people to l

39、ive in.I love it.Welcome to my hometown.【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干可知,要求我们以“My hometown”为题,根据要点提示介绍苏州。写作要包括所有要点:地理位置优势、历史、景色及街道等。在写作中,可适当地添加其他合理的内容,使作文内容更加丰富。2.写作指导:这是一篇介绍类作文,时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主,注意谓语动词的三单形式。例文采取三段式的写作方式,第一段介绍苏州的地理优势和历史悠久;第二段重点介绍苏州的景色文化园林和街道;第三段简短总结,表示喜爱之情。10俗话说“没有规矩不成方圆”。请你根据下面的提示内容,围绕“Family

40、Rules”这一主题写一篇英语短文。提示:(1)What are your family rules?(2)How do you feel about the rules?试卷第 13 页,共 64 页 注意:(1)短文应包括所给提示内容,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(2)不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;(3)词数:80 左右。_【答案】例文:Every family has its own rules,so does mine.Being a student in school and a child at home,I think basically I should fit to some

41、of the family rules.They can help me follow the right directions.For example,my mom doesnt allow me to go out or return home late.She thinks it does no good to my study and my safety.Whats more,I must get up at six oclock every morning and do homework immediately after school.I cannot watch TV,surf

42、the Internet or play computer games during the nights on school days.On weekends,I have to clean my room by myself.My family rules make me busier than others.Although I am very busy,I still feel happy and meaningful.【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Family Rules”为主题,根据提示问题,写一篇英文短文介绍自己的家规。2.写作指导:本文运用第一人称为主;时态

43、采用一般现在时。按照提示问题的两个方面进行写作,内容要写全,注意保证语言通顺,行文连贯;语法正确,无标点和单词拼写错误。11九层之台,起于累土;千里之行,始于足下。大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始的。你曾有过为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起的经历吗?请用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你曾定下的一个目标;2.你是如何从小事做起实现它的;试卷第 14 页,共 64 页 3.你的感悟。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,字数 100 词左右。_【答案】例文 When I was a freshman in middle schoo

44、l,I did badly in English.With the help of my teacher,I set a daily learning goal.From then on,I listened to the teacher carefully and took notes in English class.I asked my teachers and classmates for help when I had trouble in studying.I finished my homework on time.After class,I kept on reading wo

45、rds aloud and reciting words every day.I listened to English songs when I had time.I planned to read English books every week.I looked up new words in the dictionary and wrote them down.After one semester,my English has been greatly improved.I think its important to make a plan,but sticking to the g

46、oal is more important.【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,要求以自身的经历,谈谈自己如何坚持从一点一滴的小事做起去实现某个目的,以及自己的感悟。2.写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称来开展写作,时态主要以一般过去时为主,辅以一般现在时。写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点以及每个要点可能用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;书写时要注意正确使用词汇和语法,适当使用并列句和复合句以丰富文章句式。12失败乃成功之母。本卷阅读理解 B 部分文章讨论了失败对于获取成功具有重要的价值请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你如何借鉴 Apple 的成功经验,采取有效行动,把

47、失败变为成功。写作要点:1 What have you learned from Apples story?2 Have you ever experienced a failure?What was it?试卷第 15 页,共 64 页 3 What will you do to turn it into a success?要求:1 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3 词数不少于 80。_【答案】例文 Failure can lead to success.We should study it and learn why

48、we make mistakes,then find ways to solve our problems.Also,we should never give up!I once tried out for a speech competition.I practiced it many times.Unexpectedly,I failed.Ive never spoken in front of the public ever since.Apples story is quite an inspiration for me.What can I do to make it?First,b

49、e confident and try to speak in public places.Second,ask my teachers or friends for some advice and improve my language skills.Finally,be persistent and practice speeches over and over again.Im sure I will succeed some day.【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,谈谈如何借鉴 Apple 的成功经验,采取有效行动,把失败变为成功。注意写

50、作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。2.写作指导:本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍从 Apple 的故事中学到什么,自己经历的失败以及我将如何把失败变成成功的;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。132022 年,新冠病毒再次来袭,疫情当前,很多人坚持在抗疫一线,他们当中试卷第 16 页,共 64 页 有医护人员,有快递小哥,还有很多志愿者。作为青少年,我们是受益者,也应当是接力者。请写一篇短文,介绍

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