过去分词做前置定语、后置定语和表语.ppt

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1、Past paticiplean astonished film stara film star who is astonisheda disappointed football playera football player who is disappointed a boy who is tireda tired boytwo broken glasses two glasses which are broken1)前置定语前置定语过去分词作定语过去分词作定语the affected peoplea broken hearta risen suna fallen leafspoken En

2、glishwritten exercises受感染的人受感染的人一颗破碎一颗破碎的心的心 已已升升起起的的太阳太阳一片落叶一片落叶英语口语英语口语书面练习书面练习1)兼有)兼有被动被动和和完成完成的意义的意义2)只)只完成完成的意义的意义3)只有)只有被动被动的意义的意义2)后置定语:后置定语:表表被动被动或或完成完成意义意义 People exposed to cholera the machines produced last year =people who were exposed to cholera =the machines which were produced last ye

3、ar1)鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。)鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。The books written by Lu Xun are popular.2)我们要去参观那座建于几百年前的桥。)我们要去参观那座建于几百年前的桥。We will go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago.-ed形式与形式与-ing形式作定语的形式作定语的区别区别1)语态)语态2)时间关系)时间关系the changing worldthe changed worldboiling waterboiled waterfading flowers faded flowersa de

4、veloping countrya developed country正在变化的正在变化的变化了的变化了的正在沸腾的正在沸腾的已经沸腾过已经沸腾过的的正在凋谢的正在凋谢的已经凋谢的已经凋谢的发展中的发展中的发达的发达的过去分词作表语表表感受感受或或状态状态:系动词系动词+过去分词过去分词常见的系动词常见的系动词:be,get,feel,seem,look,become,remain1)She is excited.2)He seems delighted at the news.3)She got paid before she went on a holiday.巩巩固固测测试试1.Pric

5、es of goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying2)Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour.Apay Bpaying CpaidDto pay3)Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited4)The girl _ down was dying.A.knock B.knocked C.knocking D.to knock5)She felt rather _that she shouldnt drive the car at such a _ speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightened C.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening

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