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1、120192019 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案。A Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. So
2、me owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe. Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather
3、is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water. If left alone outside,
4、dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen
5、and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them. 1.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? AThey are often forgotten by their owners. BThey are used to living outdoors. CThey
6、 build their own shelter. DThey like to stay in warm places.2.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather? ATo know when to bring them inside. BTo keep them from eating bad food. CTo help them find shelters. DTo keep them company.3. If pets are left on their ow
7、n outdoors in cold weather, they may _. Arun short of clean water Bdig deep holes for fun Cdirty the snow nearbyDget lost in the wild4.:What is the purpose of this text? ATo solve a problem. BTo give practical advice. CTo tell an interesting story. DTo present a research result.2B B On a hill 600 fe
8、et above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. Theviews invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seld
9、om look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. A
10、s they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a d
11、ay of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice grad
12、ually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake. 5. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C. The views remind
13、 us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color. 6. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that _ .A. the kids like playing in treesB. the kids are very familiar with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find t
14、rees useful learning tools 7. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons. 8. What is the main purpose of
15、 the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her childrens happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.3C Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came
16、away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just dont want t
17、o be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “dont want to be bothered times.” “I hope he doesnt ask me for any money,” I thought. He didnt. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didnt look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “Thats a very pr
18、etty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him. He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was
19、sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Dont we all?” he said. I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Dont we all? I needed he
20、lp. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However, no matter how
21、 little you have, you can give help too. 9. When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _. A. ignore his difficulty B. give him a lesson C. offer him some help D. make friends with him 10. When the bum said “Dont we all?”, the author felt _. A. satisfiedB. shy C. sadD. shocked 11. What is the b
22、est title for the text? A. The clever bum B. Never lose your dignity C. Dont we all need help? D. To give or not? DHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B 35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/ 06/ 2012 - 31/ 08/ 2012. The offer is valid for a basic
23、 twin or double room only. The stay must be booked directly with the chosen Byou may even get promoted faster on your job.Remember that your health is 5really your greatest wealth. 17 No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to l
24、earn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot. ThinkThink inin thethe longterm.longterm. In high school
25、I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. Im designing my life and Im making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when Im in my 40s, 50s and 60s. You have to think longterm; you have to see the “big picture.”18 RealizeRealize thethe Po
26、werPower ofof FocusFocus Focus, focus, focus 19 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. 20 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus
27、 on achieving what is critical to their goals.A. Save Your Money. B.Saving is important C. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans. D. Nothing is more important than focus. E. What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals. F. I m
28、ean dressing nicely, working out and eating right. G. Its critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little girl lived in a simple and poor house o
29、n a hill. Usually she 21 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 22 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 23 all day about how wonderful and excitin
30、g 24must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some 25 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 26 her mother for a bike ride 27 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 28 her keeping close to the house and not 29 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 30 where she was heading
31、! 31 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 32 of the golden house.633she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _34_ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 35 that all the windows were 36 and rather dirty.So 37 and
32、heart-broken, she didnt go any further. She 38, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 39. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 40 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she d
33、reamed was right there in front of her house. 21. A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. must22. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. SinceD. But23. A. dreamedB. worriedC. askedD. shouted24. A. thisB. that C. itD. which25. A. differentB. scientificC. musicalD. basic26. A. beggedB. blamedC. invitedD. paid27. A. insideB. outs
34、ideC. throughD. along28. A. insisting on B. relying onC. arguing aboutD. wondering about29. A. travelingB. runningC. ridingD. walking30. A. madlyB. rapidlyC. exactlyD. possibly31. A. Over B. DownC. AroundD. Beside32. A. windowsB. stepsC. centerD. gate33. A. UntilB. AsC. WhileD. Because34. A. getting
35、B. introducingC. leading D. moving35. A. feltB. learnedC. concludedD. found36. A. transparentB. brightC. plainD. wide37. A. anxiousB. angryC. seriousD. sad38. A. turned aroundB. cheered upC. settled downD. dropped in39. A. hillB. valleyC. backgroundD. sight40. A. imaginedB. decidedC. realizedD. gues
36、sed 第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.Once，in a lovely garden，lived the most beautiful butterfly in the worldShe was so pretty，and had won so many beauty competitions 41 she had become very proudOne day，the naughty cockroach(蟑螂)got fed up with
37、her showing off，and decided to teach her a lessonShe went to see the butterfly，and in front of everyone she told her that she wasnt really that beautiful，and that the butterfly only won the 7competitions 42 the judges had been paidIn 43 (real)，the cockroach was the most beautifulThe butterfly was an
38、gry and told the cockroach，“I 44 (beat) you in a beautycompetition，with whichever judges you yourself choose”“OK，I acceptSee you on Saturday，”answered the cockroach，and left 45 waiting for a replyThat Saturday everyone went to 46 beauty competitionThe butterfly arrived completely confident of victor
39、y until she saw 47 the judges were：cockroaches，worms，beetlesAll of 48 preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroachThe butterfly was left 49 (sob) and disappointed，wanting never to enter another beauty competition in her life 50 (fortunate) the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride a
40、nd they became friends第二卷 （共 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误紧涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。只允 许修改 10 处，从第 11 处起不计分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt n
41、eed to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities .For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We
42、 can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.第 2 节：书面表达（共 25 分） 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。请你用英语给 全校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括： 1.创建美丽校园的重要性；82.校园内存在的不文明现象； 3.你的态度。 注意：1.词数 100 左右（开头和结尾已给出
43、，但不计入总词数） ； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Im writing to call on everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus._ _ _ Li Hua 9高一第二学期英语期末试题答案高一第二学期英语期末试题答案阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16.F 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.E完形填空（共 20 小
44、题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)41.that 42.because 43.reality 44.will beat 45.without 46.the 47.who 48.them 49.sobbing 50.Fortunately 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分 51.第 2 句 They 改为 Th
45、ere 52.第 3 句 didnt 改为 dont 53. 第 3 句 many 改为 much 54. 第 4 句 with 改为 for 55. 第 5 句 hour 改为 hours 56. 第 6 句 look 改为 looks 57. 第 7 句去掉第一个 the 58. 第 8 句 sat 改为 sit 59. 第 8 句 music 前加 to 60. 第 9 句 helpfully 改为 helpful第 3 节书面表达（共 25 分）As we know,we spend most of our time on campus.An attractive campus can
46、 make our learning pleasant and as a result improve our grades.However, some students can be seen running on the lawn, picking flowers or kicking young trees on purpose. Some even spit in public or throw rubbish everywhere.Their deeds have already done great harm to our school environment and its time we did something to change the situation.I think everyone is responsible for the beauty of our campus and if each of us avoids doing anything improper,our campus will no doubt become more beautiful.Every effort matters.Lets take action now!