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1、Unit 3Could you please clean your room?Section B(2a-Self Check).根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语1.Kids these days already have enough _(压力压力)from school.2.Housework is a _(浪费浪费)of their time.3.And _(而且而且),I think doing chores is not so difficult.stresswasteanyway4.Doing chores helps to _(发展发展)
2、childrens _(独立独立)and teaches them how to look after themselves.5.It also helps them to understand the idea of _(公平公平).6.As a result,he often _ _(生病生病)and his grades _(落下落下).developindependencefairnessfell illdropped7.Our _(邻居的邻居的)son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea h
3、ow to _ _ _(照顾照顾)himself.8.Children these days _ _(依赖依赖)their parents too much.9.Its _(不公平的不公平的)for children to do so much work.neighborstakecare ofdepend onunfair.根据汉语提示完成下列句子根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.我们只让他们做学生该做的事好吗我们只让他们做学生该做的事好吗?_ we just _ them _ their job _ students?Couldletdoas2.为了取得好成绩并且进入一所好的大学为了取得好成绩并
4、且进入一所好的大学,他们应该把他们应该把时间花在学业上。时间花在学业上。They should spend their time on schoolwork _ _ _ get good grades and get into a good university.in order to3.仅仅在学校获得好成绩是不够的。仅仅在学校获得好成绩是不够的。_ is not enough _ _ _ good grades at school.4.在家里为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的在家里为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的职责。职责。_ _ the parentsjob to _ a clean
5、 and comfortable environment at home _ their children.Itto just getIt isprovidefor5.孩子们越早学会独立孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。对他们的未来就越好。_ _ kids learn to be independent,_ _ it is for their future.6.现在他们没必要做家务。现在他们没必要做家务。_ _ _ _them to do housework now.The earlierthe betterTheres no need for考点考点1 in order to目的是目的
6、是;为了为了*They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并且进入一所好的大学为了取得好成绩并且进入一所好的大学,他们应该把时他们应该把时间花在学业上。间花在学业上。(教材教材P22)*They work hard in order that they can succeed.他们努力工作他们努力工作,以便能够成功。以便能够成功。【自主归纳自主归纳】in order to/in order that表表“目的目的”in o
7、rder to 意意为为“目的是目的是;为为了了”,后接后接动词动词_(原形原形/-ing形式形式)in order that意意为为“为为了了;以便以便”,后接从句后接从句原形原形【易错警示易错警示】由由in order to引引导导的的目目的的状状语语既既可可以以置置于于句句尾尾,也也可可以以置置于于句句首首。in order that常常引引导导目目的的状状语语从从句句,如如果主从句主语一致果主从句主语一致,则可与则可与in order to转换。转换。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】order的其他常见用法的其他常见用法(1)order作名词作名词,意为意为“命令命令;指示指示;顺序顺序;订单订单
8、”等。等。Please put the pictures in order.请把这些图片按顺序排列。请把这些图片按顺序排列。(2)order作作动动词词,意意为为“命命令令;点点(菜菜、饮饮料料等等);定定(货货);预订预订”等。等。He only ordered a glass of coffee.他只是点了一杯咖啡。他只是点了一杯咖啡。【即学活用即学活用】(2016连云港中连云港中考考)_(为了提供为了提供)passengers with better service,about 300 trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this yea
9、r.(2016齐齐哈尔中考齐齐哈尔中考)She dressed up_everyone might notice her.A.in order toB.in order thatC.althoughIn order to provide【解解析析】选选B。考考查查固固定定用用法法。in order to后后面面接接动动词词原原形形;in order that后后面面跟跟目目的的状状语语从从句句;although后后面面接接让让步步状状语语从从句句。句句意意:她她打打扮扮得得很很漂漂亮亮,以以便便能能够够引引起大家的注意。故选起大家的注意。故选B。(2016菏泽中考菏泽中考)Lets get L
10、aurie a gift for his birthday.OK.Shall we_a book online for him?A.affordB.orderC.offer【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意:让让我我们们为为劳劳里里买买一一件件生生日日礼礼物物吧吧。好好的的。我我们们在在网网上上为为他他订订一一本本书书好好吗吗?afford支支付付得得起起;order预预订订,订订购购;offer提提供供。由由句句意意可可知知此此处处是是建建议议为为他他在在网网上上订订购购一一本书本书,故选故选B。考点考点2 provide v.提供提供;供应供应*It is th
11、e parentsjob to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家里为孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的责在家里为孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的责任。任。(教材教材P22)*Parents all want to provide their children with a good education.父母都想为他们的孩子提供好的教育。父母都想为他们的孩子提供好的教育。【自主归纳自主归纳】provide为及物动词为及物动词,意为意为“提供提供;供应供应”。常用结构常用结构:p
12、rovide sth._sb.=provide sb._sth.为某人提供某物。为某人提供某物。forwith【巧学助记巧学助记】The waiter will provide the dishes for us.=(The waiter will provide us with the dishes.)服务员将为我们上菜。服务员将为我们上菜。【即学活用即学活用】(2017哈尔滨中考哈尔滨中考)If we travel abroad,we prefer to stay in five-star hotels.Thats because they_guests with the best ser
13、vice to make them feel at home.世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号02274018A.previewB.provideC.prevent【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意:如如果果我我们们去去国国外外旅旅游游,我我们们更更喜喜欢欢待待在在五五星星级级酒酒店店。那那是是因因为为它它们们为为顾顾客客提提供供最最好好的的服服务务,使使他他们们感感到到宾宾至至如如归归。preview回回顾顾;provide提提供供;prevent防防止止。由由句句意意可可知知选选B。The Internet provides people with useful i
14、nformation.(改为同义句改为同义句)The Internet _ useful information _ people.providesfor考点考点3 depend on 依靠依靠;信赖信赖*Children these days depend on their parents too much.现在的孩子们过于依赖父母。现在的孩子们过于依赖父母。(教材教材P22)*Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?明天我们去野餐好吗明天我们去野餐好吗?That depends on the weather.那要取决于天气情况。那要取决于天气情况。*You sh
15、ouldnt listen to the rumor.You can depend on me.你可别听信流言。你可以信赖我。你可别听信流言。你可以信赖我。【自主归纳自主归纳】depend on的含义的含义【即学活用即学活用】(2016襄阳中考襄阳中考)Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?Yes.I think I shouldnt always _ _(依靠依靠)my parents since Ive grown up.你的成功取决于你是否努力学习。你的成功取决于你是否努力学习。Your succ
16、ess _ _ if you work hard.depend ondepends on【备选要点备选要点】考点考点1 since conj.因为因为;既然既然prep.,conj.&adv.自自以来以来;从从以后以后*Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们与父母住在一所房既然他们与父母住在一所房子中子中,他们就应该知道每个人都应当分担家务来保持房他们就应该知道每个人都
17、应当分担家务来保持房子干净整洁。子干净整洁。(教材教材P22)*He has lived in the village since he came back.自他回来后自他回来后,他就住在这个村子里。他就住在这个村子里。*The song has been popular since the 20th century.从从20世纪以后这首歌就一直受欢迎。世纪以后这首歌就一直受欢迎。【自主归纳自主归纳】since的三种用法的三种用法【即学活用即学活用】(2016无锡中考无锡中考)Could you help me with housework _you are free today?A.sinc
18、eB.thoughC.unlessD.until【解解析析】选选A。考考查查连连词词的的用用法法。句句意意:既既然然你你今今天天有有空空,你你能能帮帮我我做做家家务务吗吗?since既既然然,由由于于,自自从从;though虽然虽然,尽管尽管;unless除非除非;until直到直到为止。故选为止。故选A。(2016济宁中考济宁中考)We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_the Olympic flame(圣火圣火)was lit.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though【解解析析】选选C。考考查查连连词词辨辨析析。if意意为为“如如果
19、果”;unless意意为为“除除非非”;since意意为为“自自从从”;though意意为为“虽虽然然,尽尽管管”。句句意意:自自从从奥奥运运圣圣火火被被点点燃燃,我我们们就就一一直在期待直在期待2016年里约奥运会。故选年里约奥运会。故选C。考点考点2 waste n.浪费浪费;垃圾垃圾 v.浪费浪费;滥用滥用*Housework is a waste of their time.家务劳动是在浪费他们的时间。家务劳动是在浪费他们的时间。(教材教材P22)*Dont waste time to play such games.不要浪费时间玩这样的游戏。不要浪费时间玩这样的游戏。*There a
20、re many waste things in this room.这个房间里有很多无用的东西。这个房间里有很多无用的东西。【自主归纳自主归纳】waste的用法的用法名名词词意意为为“浪浪费费;垃圾垃圾”,a waste of time“浪浪费时间费时间”动词动词意意为为“浪浪费费;滥滥用用”形容形容词词 意意为为“无用的无用的;浪浪费费的的;荒荒芜芜的的”【即学活用即学活用】玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。Playing computer games is _ _ _ _.浪费食物是可耻的。浪费食物是可耻的。Its a shame to _ _.让我们把这些废物扔掉吧。让我们
21、把这些废物扔掉吧。Lets throw away the _ _.a waste of timewaste foodwaste things【话题剖析话题剖析】本本单单元元的的话话题题为为“谈谈论论学学生生是是否否应应该该做做家家务务”,在在写写相相关关作作文文时时,首首先先要要提提出出自自己己的的观观点点,然然后后根根据据观观点做进一步阐述。体裁多以议论文为主。点做进一步阐述。体裁多以议论文为主。【素材积累素材积累】词汇积累词汇积累1.垃圾垃圾_2.杂务杂务_3.打扫打扫_4.地板地板_rubbishchoresweepfloor5.折叠折叠;对折对折_6.杂乱杂乱_7.必需的必需的;必要的
22、必要的_8.惊讶的惊讶的_9.满意满意;满足满足_10.整洁的整洁的_foldmessnecessarysurprisedsatisfactiontidy短语积累短语积累1.倒垃圾倒垃圾_2.洗盘子洗盘子_3.叠衣服叠衣服_4.扫地扫地_5.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事_take out the rubbishdo the dishesfold the clothessweep the floorhelp sb.with sth.6.对对感到抱歉感到抱歉_7.整理床铺整理床铺_feel sorry formake the bed句子积累句子积累1.我忙于学习。我忙于学习。Im _ _ my s
23、tudy.2.当我看到家里很乱时当我看到家里很乱时,我决定整理它。我决定整理它。When I _ _ _ in our house,I decided to tidy it up.busy withsaw the mess3.当我父母看到所有的整洁的房间时当我父母看到所有的整洁的房间时,他们很高兴。他们很高兴。My parents _very happy _ they saw all the tidy rooms.4.我认为对孩子来说帮助父母做家务杂活是必要的。我认为对孩子来说帮助父母做家务杂活是必要的。I think _ _ _ children _ help parents do some
24、 chores.werewhenits necessary forto【实战演练实战演练】做做家家务务是是家家庭庭成成员员的的义义务务。作作为为家家庭庭成成员员之之一一,你你一一定定愿愿意意帮帮助助父父母母做做一一些些力力所所能能及及的的家家务务活活。请请根根据据提提示示写写一一篇篇英英语语短短文文讲讲述述你你做做家家务务的的经经历历或或故故事事,然然后后与大家一起分享你的感受。与大家一起分享你的感受。词数词数:不少于不少于80个词。个词。审题谋篇审题谋篇(1)时态时态:使用一般现在时和一般过去时使用一般现在时和一般过去时(2)人称人称:使用第一人称使用第一人称(3)模板模板:妙笔成篇妙笔成篇
25、Im a15-year-old middle school student.I am busy with my study and I dont often help my parents with the housework.So I often feel quite sorry for that.Last Sunday,my parents went out shopping.When I saw the mess in our house,I decided to tidy it up.First,I folded the clothes on the bed.Next,I did th
26、e dishes in the kitchen.Then I swept the floor.Finally,I took out the rubbish.When my parents came back,they were quite surprised to see all the tidy rooms and they were very happy.I could see satisfaction in their eyes.That day,I was very tired,but I was very happy because I helped my parents.And I think its necessary for children to help parents do some chores.