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1、2021 年莱州市云峰中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Films to watch in March Greta A lonely young waitress finds a handbag on aNew Yorksubway train.Luckily,the address is inside,so she returns it to the piano teacher who left it there.She th
2、en discovers that the piano teacher makes a habit of dropping bags around the city on purpose to make new friends.Directed by Neil Jordan,the actors are attractive.Grace Moretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the one who admires her.Thanks to them,Greta winds up being far more enjoyable than
3、 it has any right to be.The Aftermath The Aftermath is one of the few World War-related films.Based on Rhidian Brooks novel,this touching romantic movie is starred by Keira Knightley,who is the wife of a British officer.She hates the Germans because her son was killed in an air raid.But is there a c
4、hance that a tall,dark andhandsome man might persuade her to overcome her hate?Captain Marvel It took Marvel Studios a decade to finally make a female superhero.Its also the first Marvel film to be directed by a woman,who has directed Half Nelson and Missisippi Grind.Captain Marvel is set in the 199
5、0s.The Oscar-winning Brie Larson stars as Carol Danvers,a US Air Force fighter pilot,while Samuel L Jackson,as usual,plays Nick Fury.Dumbo Dumbo is a classic Disney cartoon,who has big ears and there have been plenty of those kind of movies in recent years.Burtonalways has inspirations to direct suc
6、h kind of movies from Edward Scissorhands to Miss Peregrines Home for Peculiar Children.Magical figures have always been his favorite characters.1.What makes Captain Marvel special?A.Winning Oscar.B.Its female director.C.Time setting.D.A woman pilot.2.Which film is better for a 7-year-old kid to wat
7、ch?A.The Aftermath B.Captain Marvel C.Grete D.Dumbo 3.Where can you most probably read the text?A.Readers Digest B.Nature C.Scientific American D.National Geographic B Pablo Picasso was born on October25 inMalaga.Spain in 1881.Taking after his father,Picasso shared apassion（热爱）for painting and art.E
8、ven though he wasnt the best student in school,Picasso excelled at drawing.Noticing his amazing talent,Picassos father,an artist,taught him everything he knew.Before long,Picasso could paint and draw much better than his father.With this rich talent,Picasso paid less and less attention to his school
9、work and spent the majority of his day sketching and drawing in notepads and sketchbooks.When he was a little bit older,Picasso moved twice and was accepted into two fine art programs.However,he didnt care very much for the special techniques they taught and often wandered the streets by himself dra
10、wing the scenes around him.After moving to these two places,Picasso moved back home toBarcelonaand decided that he would develop new techniques of art and painting based on what he saw.Later,Picasso decided to move toParis,France,where he began perfecting his own techniques of painting,drawing and o
11、ther forms of art.His drawings.paintings,and an included pieces about sadness,poverty,classics and self-portraits.One of his major types of work is calledcubism（立体派），which includes art with all sizes of geometric shapes together on the piece of an.This type of art is very important because no other
12、artists had come up with the idea before.Picasso decided to try something new,and as a result,cubismis widely accepted today as a classic style of art.Picasso inspires us to always be thinking.He tells us to think outside the box and come up with fresh new ideas that can change the world.He surely p
13、lays a significant role in the art field.4.What do we know about Picasso as a student at school?A.He hated doing his homework.B.He was very proud of his talent.C.He showed great talent for drawing.D.He was often praised by his teacher.5.What did Picassos father do when he found Picassos gift?A.He tr
14、ied his best to help Picasso.B.He blamed Picasso for his laziness.C.He asked Picasso to finish his work on time.D.He encouraged Picasso to do better at school.6.What was Picassos attitude towards the special techniques at that time?A.He thought highly of them.B.He took no interest in them.C.He was c
15、onfused about them.D.He was concerned about them.7.What does the author tell us in the last two paragraphs?A.Picasso has great faith in art.B.Picasso has changed the world a lot.C.Picasso can do anything he wants to.D.Picasso is a highly creative artist.C Howdo you turn“dumb”headphones into smart on
16、es?Rutgers engineers have invented a cheap and easy way by transforming headphones into sensors that can be plugged into(插入)smartphones,identify their users monitor their heart rates and perform other services.Their invention,called HeadFi,is based on a small plug-in headphone adapter that turns a r
17、egular headphone into a sensing device(装置).Unlike smart headphones,regular headphones lack sensors.HeadFi would allow users to avoid having to buy a new pairof smart headphones with sensors to enjoy sensing features.“HeadFi could turn hundreds of millions of existing,regular headphones worldwide int
18、o intelligent ones with a simple upgrade(升级),”said Xiaoran Fan,a HeadFi primary inventor.A Rutgers-led paper on the invention,which results in earable intelligence,will be formally published in October at MobiCom 2021,the top international conference on mobile computing and mobile and wireless netwo
19、rking.Headphones are among the most popular wearable devices worldwide and they continue to become;more intelligent as new functions appear,such as touch-based gesture control,the paper notes.Such functions usually rely on aiding sensors,such as accelerometers,gyroscopes and microphones that are ava
20、ilableon many smart headphones.HeadFi turns the two drivers already inside all headphones into a versatile(多功能的)sensor,and it works by connecting headphones to a pairing device,such as a smartphone.It doesnt require adding aiding sensors and avoids changes to headphone hardware or the need to custom
21、ize headphones,both of which may increase their weight and size.By plugging into HeadFi,a converted headphone can perform sensing tasks and play music at the same time.The engineers conducted experiments with 53 volunteers using 54 pairs of headphones with prices ranging from$2.99 to$15,000.HeadFi c
22、an achieve 97.2 percent to 99.5 percent accuracy on user identification,96.8 percent to 99.2 percent on heart rate monitoring and 97.7 percent to 99.3 percent on gesture recognition.8.What does Xiaoran Fan think of HeadFi?A.Secure to operate.B.Simple to use.C.Easy to substitute.D.Convenient to store
23、.9.What can we know about HeadFi according to the text?A.It cant work with headphones alone.B.It actually functions as a versatile sensor.C.It makes headphones larger and heavier than usual.D.It doesnt work when headphones are playing music.10.The figures are listed in the last paragraph mainly to s
24、how_.A.the various functions of HeadFi B.the wide popularity of headphones C.the great complexity of headphones D.the excellent performance of HeadFi 11.What can be the best title for the text?A.How to Use Headphones Appropriately B.Headphones Can Be Upgraded Instantly C.How to Make Regular Headphon
25、es Intelligent D.New Uses Have Been Found in Headphones D America-that glorious symbol of multiculturalism,the great melting pot-qualifies as part of the developed world,right?Not quite,if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country.According to a 2018 study,Europ
26、e often tops the U.S.in foreign language education in school.92%of European students are learning a foreign language in school.In America its only 20%.In more than 20 European countries,studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory.In comparison,only 10 states and D.C.require learn
27、ing a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweeks list of Americas top high schools in 2015.Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement.A common response to such stories and statistics is:So what?Why should Americans care about lea
28、rning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine.More than half of the worlds population speaks more than one language.It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizin
29、g world.Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world.This means people can feel other cultures,and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teac
30、hing of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in.Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities.To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of anoth
31、er community of people.12.Why does the writer mention Europe?A.America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B.America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C.America isnt really qualified as the developed world.D.America doesnt focus on foreign language education 13.What is Americans at
32、titude towards education of foreign languages?A.Less concerned.B.More worried.C.Quite doubtful.D.Very supportive.14.What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A.Make the world globalizing.B.Achieve success in business.C.Experience peoples real life there.D.Keep away
33、their own culture.15.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Using a second language can bring harmony.B.Communities of people enjoy the great views.C.Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D.Learning a second language can be difficult.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的
34、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Making art can reduce stress and anxiety and improve your mood.But you dont have to be a full-time artist to get in on those health benefits._16_.And the more you do it,the better.Here are the things you need to know to kick-start your creative art habit.We tend to think that only p
35、eople who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists._17_.Everyone is capable of creative expression.In fact,there are no differences in health outcomes between those who identify as experienced artists and those who dont._18_.Start with what you enjoy-maybe something youve done before,mayb
36、e something you loved as a kid.But keep an open mind.Anything that engages your creative mind is good for you.You can do that through many activities:finger painting,cooking,baking,oil painting.And dont feel like you have to stick to one thing.Do whatever youre in the mood for.You can think about ma
37、king art like any healthy habit,such as eating well or exercising.Just as you make time to work,exercise and hang out with family and friends,you should make time for your artistic attempts.Doing just 10 minutes of art each day can do wonders.In addition to carving out time,carve out a physical spac
38、e in your home for art._19_.If space is an issue,put it all in a basket or a plastic container thats easily accessible.The more youre able to make art a regular habit the more youre likely to get this great reward:this wonderful thing that happens when youre in the zone._20_.We can feel that flow wh
39、en filling in lines with color1,inking and when drawing pleasing backgrounds,such as jungle or garden scenes.A.Scientists call it flow.B.Its good to figure out your mode of creative expression.C.All you need to do is just make art.D.It frees one up to explore new ideas.E.Set up a corner table for yo
40、ur art supplies.F.Making art helps us to refresh ourselves.G.But really,anyone can be an artist 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I believe in miracles because Ive seen so many of them.One day,a patient was referred to(被引荐)me who was one hu
41、ndred and two years old.Theres a_21_in my upper jaw.she said.I told my own dentist its nothing,but he_22_I come to see you.Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her.He would_23_to add something,but she stopped him.She wanted to tell everything herself.I found a large cancer that spread over much of th
42、e_24_of her mouth.A careful examination later_25_that it was a bad sort of cancer.During her next appointment I explained to her the_26_of the problem.She held my hand firmly in hers and said,I know youre worried about me,but Im just_27_.I thought otherwise.After considerable_28_on my part,and kindn
43、ess on her part because she wanted to_29_me,she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeon.She saw him,but as I expected,_30_treatment.About six months later she returned to my office,still energetic and_31_,How are you?I asked.Im just fine,honey,she responded_32_high spirits.When can I get sta
44、rted on fixing my dentures(假牙)?”_33_to see her at all,I answered confusedly,Let me take a look in your mouth and well see about it.I couldnt believe my eyes.The cancer that had_34_nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone-only one small area of redness_35_.I had read of such things happening but
45、had_36_seen them with my own eyes.That was my first miracle.Since then,Ive seen many others,because they keep getting_37_to see.In fact,miracles are daily events for me now.And people are a miracle,_38_through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to_39_the miracles of one another.Since my fir
46、st miracle,Ive come to understand that a miracle exists_40_we choose to find it.21.A.cut B.pain C.wound D.cancer 22.A.declared B.suspected C.promised D.insisted 23.A.hesitated B.continued C.attempted D.managed 24.A.roof B.comer C.bottom D.surface 25.A.confirmed B.convinced C.considered D.concluded 2
47、6.A.possibility B.importance C.seriousness D.resolution 27.A.old B.sick C.fine D.glad 28.A.permission B.support C.approval D.effort 29.A.persuade B.please C.impress D.astonish 30.A.refused B.provided C.received D.required 31.A.healthy B.elegant C.optimistic D.humorous 32.A.to B.in C.with D.by 33.A.D
48、etermined B.Surprised C.Frightened D.Intended 34.A.covered B.reached C.focused D.grown 35.A.cured B.faded C.expanded D.remained 36.A.ever B.also C.never D.already 37.A.easier B.rarer C.happier D.closer 38.A.or B.so C.yet D.for 39.A.read B.make C.keep D.see 40.A.whatever B.wherever C.whoever D.whiche
49、ver 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Putting your hand in your pocket to reward good service is a personal choice,but it also depends on_41._you are in the world.What is a common practice in one city is not necessarily in another.In some places a tip is expected；but in
50、 others,good service should be expected and ought to_42._(include)in the price.In the UK,where people tend to be too polite to complain,they might pay the service charge despite quietly_43._(complain)that the service they received was not_44._(satisfy)!_45._,in the US its still customary to leave a