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1、 陕西省西安市 2014 高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（20）及答案 第-2-页 西安市 2019 高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（20）及答案 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。来源:Z,xx,k.Com Dear John,I a
2、m extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party on this Sunday.It is very kind for you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and share your happy experience abroad.Many to my regret,I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the 第
3、-3-页 College Entrance Exam is just around corner,for which I am now really busy preparing.Whats more,I have caught a bad cold lately and I was really not myself.Anyway,we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam?I am true sorry.I hope you will forgive me and receiv
4、e my sincere apologies.I look forward to your reply.Yours truly,i Hua 答案解析-短文改错 Dear John,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party on this Sunday.It is very kind for you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to of going to your party and share your happy 第
5、-4-页 experience abroad.Many to my regret,I sharing experiences Much will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around corner,for which I am now really busy preparing.the Whats more,I have caught a bad cold lately and I was really not myself.worse am来源:1ZX
6、XK Anyway,we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam?I am true sorry.I hope you will forgive me and receive my sincere apologies.I truly accept look forward to your reply.Yours truly,第-5-页 i Hua*结束来源:1ZXXK（201*全国 II）短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标
7、有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡短文的缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线，并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。来源:学科 第-6-页 网 ZXXK Dear George,we said goodbye to you,we went to Washington D.C.of the
8、museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81_ work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.It 83_ Yours,Mike【参考答案】76.after-since 77.them-us 78.for-with 79.正 确 80.去 掉much 81.staying-stay 第-7-页 82.day-days 83.fly-flew 84.trip 前 a *结束 As a professor at a large American university，I of
9、ten hear a phrase from students：“Im only a 1050.”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test(SAT)，which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice，or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.The SAT sc
10、ore，whether it is 800,1100 or 1550，has become the focus at this time of their life.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores，then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number.Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over.The low test sc
11、ore，they think，will make it impossible for them to get into a good college.And without a degree from a_prestigious_university，they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed.来源:1ZXXK According to a study done in the 1990s，the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a students future perfor
12、mance in most cases.Interestingly，it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicatorslike a students high school grades.Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a students academic proficiency(学业水平)，they will never be able to test things like confidence，efforts and
13、will power，and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities(潜力).This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process.The SAT is an excellent test in many ways，and the score is still a useful means of testing students.However，it should be
14、 only one of many methods used.1.The purpose of the SAT is to test students_.A.strong will B.academic ability C.full potentialities D.confidence in school work self-respect is influenced by their_.第-8-页 A.scores in the SAT B.achievements in mathematics C.job opportunities D.money spent on education
15、3.The underlined phrase“a prestigious university”probably means“_”.A.a famous university B.a technical university C.a traditional university D.an expensive university 4.This passage is mainly about_.A.how to prepare for the SAT B.stress caused by the SAT C.American higher education D.the SAT and its
16、 effects 1.However，many of the young readers are getting interested in such poisonous reading，which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in return.(完形填空第二段倒数第二句)然而，许多年轻的读者对这些有害刊物非常感兴趣，而这些刊物花掉了他们本该去买早饭的钱，反而给他们带来了噩梦和邪恶的想法。(1)I bought him a dr
17、ink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。(2)On his return he reported his findings to the committee.他一回来就向委员会报告结果。(3)Have you returned the novel to the library?那本小说你还给图书馆了吗？(4)We decided to return blow for blow.我们决定以牙还牙。2.The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test(
18、SAT)，which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice，or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.(阅读理解第一段第二句)这些不幸的学生正谈论他们 SAT 测试的分数，而这分数决定了他们是否能进入他们选择的高校，或有机会接受更高层次的教育。(1)Each ticket admits two persons to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。第-9-页(
19、2)He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.他因轻度烧伤而入院。(3)The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。(4)He admitted having stolen the car.他招认偷了那辆汽车。3.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores，then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the num
20、ber.(阅读理解第二段第一句)很明显，如果学生重视他们的考试成绩，他们就对这些分数投入了大量的自尊。(1)Put in more water，will you?再加些水，好吗？(2)He put in a claim for 500 damages.他提出一项五百英镑的赔偿要求。(3)If youre writing to your mother，dont forget to put in something about her coming to stay.你要是正给你的母亲写信的话，可别忘了 再加上几句请她来住几天。(4)Could I put in a word at this poi
21、nt?在这点上我可以说句话吗？答案-1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D *结束 1.（201*陕西卷）短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。第-10-页 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。来源:1ZXXK 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last Sund
22、ay morning,when I was having a walk in the park near my home,I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.making actors I didnt have my camera With me at that time,but I rushed back home to get.Unfortunately,So/and it by the time I got back,they have finished the scene and act
23、or couldnt 来源:1 had be seen everywhere.I was really disappointing and about to leave when anywhere disappointed 第-11-页 he walked out a building.He was right there in front of me!I of couldnt believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him,but have he signed his name on my shirt!*结束来源:Z#xx
24、#k.Com 短文改错（10 分）错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改侯的词。注意：只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。来源:Zxxk.Com Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu.One Monday morning,when she entered the classroom,we found out that she was a young and
25、 beautiful lady.Then 第-12-页 she introduced her and said they shouldnt call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu.Later,she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turns.When it was my turn,I felt too shy that I didnt dare to say anything before the class.She went up to me and said kind,“Dont be afraid.I believe you can do well.”At last,I went to the blackboard.She praised me for that I had done.短文改错-参考答案 givinggiven 去掉 out her-herself 来源:Zxxk.Com they-we said-say turns-turn too-so kind-kindly do 后加 it that-what*结束