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1、word 1/11 安徽五河县 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮选练1【2013 界广东省惠州市模拟】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 ll5 各题所給的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最优 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，It happened to a very young pastor(牧师).His church was very old and whats worse,a storm knocked a hole in the wall of the church.One day the pastor1_ an auction(拍卖and bid a beautiful tab
2、lecloth for six dollars.He carried the cloth back to the church and put it up on the wall.It completely hid the 2_!Just before noon of Christmas Eve,the pastor noticed a woman standing in the cold at the bus stop.“The 3 _wont be here for 40 minutes!he called,and he invited her into the church to get
3、 4_.She told him that she had come from the city to be interviewed for a job as governess to the children of one wealthy family in town but she had been turned down.The woman saw the tablecloth and rose suddenly.The pastor smiled and started to tell her about the storm 5_,but she didnt seem to 6_“It
4、 is mine!she said.“My husband had the cloth made 7_ for me!She explained that she and her husband decided to go separately in the War II.They planned that he would 8_ her.But she never saw him again.Later she heard that he had died.The pastor tried to 9_ her,advising her to take the cloth with her.S
5、he 10_.Then she went away.On Christmas Eve,after the service in church,one middle-aged manthe local clock-and-watch repairmanlooked rather 11_.It is strange，he said in his soft accent.“Many years ago,my wife and I owned such a cloth.The pastor suddenly became very 12_.He told him about the woman who
6、 had been in church 13_ in the day.Together the two got in touch with the 14_ who had interviewed her.And this man and his wife-who had been separated through so many saddened 15_were reunited.1.A had B attended C held D took 2.A wall B church C hole D table 3.A boss B company C train D bus 4.A warm
7、 B ready C cool D calm word 2/11 5.A damage B story C fact D truth 6.A work B believe C listen D understand 7.A carefully B attentively C finally D especially 8.A join B write C bring D leave 9.A amuse B comfort C please D help 10.A cried B accepted C refused D continued 11.A puzzled B delighted C d
8、etermined D disappionted 12.A sad B shocked C hopeful D excited 13.A later B earlier C warmer D colder 14.A woman B manager C husband D family 15.A weeks B countries C Christmases D centuries 文章大意：这是一个真实的圣诞节故事，风暴把教堂的墙上弄了一个洞，牧师拍得一块桌布，挡住那个洞。让那个在寒风中领漂泊的妇女进入教堂，最终一对因为战争而别离走散多年的夫妻团聚了。1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词与上下文的呼
9、应。A.had 有；B.attended 参加；C.held 举行 D.took 带。有一天牧师参加一个拍卖会。参加拍卖会应该用 attend，应当选 B。2.【答案】C【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.wall 墙；B.church 教堂；C.hole 洞；D.table 课桌。从前面的句子：a storm knocked a hole in the wall of the church.用那块布挡住了洞，可知选 C。3.【答案】D【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.boss 老板；B pany 公司；C.train 火车；D.bus 公共汽车。从前面的句子 the pastor noti
10、ced a woman standing in the cold at the bus stop.可知是公共汽车。车到站还有 40 分钟，应当选 D。4.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词与上下文的呼应。A.warm 温暖；B.ready 准备好了；C.cool 冷却；D.calm 冷静。他邀请她进入教堂取暖，应当选 A。5.【答案】A【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.damage 破坏；B.story 故事；C.fact 事实；D.truth 真理。牧师微word 3/11 笑着，告诉她关于风暴的破坏。应当选 A。6.【答案】C【解析】考查动词与上下文的呼应。A.work 工作；B.believ
11、e 相信；C.listen 听；D.understand 理解。但是妇女好似没听，应当选 C。7.【答案】D【解析】考查副词与上下文的呼应。A.carefully 仔细的；B.attentively 专心地；C.finally 最终地；D.especially 尤其地。根据“It is mine!这是丈夫特别为我做的桌布。应当选 D。8.【答案】A【解析】考查动词与上下文的呼应。A.join 参加；B.write 写；C.bring 带来；D.leave 离开。join sb 和某人一起。他计划和她集合。应当选 A。9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词与上下文的呼应。A.amuse 使高兴；B fo
12、rt 安慰；C.please 使高兴；D.help 帮助。牧师安慰她，建议她把桌布带着。应当选 B。10.【答案】C【解析】考查动词与上下文的呼应。A.cried 哭；B.accepted 承受；C.refused 拒绝；D.continued 继续。她拒绝了，就走了。选 C。11.【答案】A【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.puzz led 困惑的；B.delighted 高兴的；C.determined 有决心的；D.disappionted 失望的。从后面的句子：It is strange，可知很困惑。应当选 A。12.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词与上下文的呼应。A.sad 难过的；B
13、.shocked 震惊的；C.hopeful 有希望的；D.excited兴奋的。指人高兴用 excited；牧师很兴奋。应当选 D。13.【答案】B【解析】考查副词与上下文的呼应。A.later 后来；B.earlier 早些时候；C.warmer 更暖和；D.colder 更冷。告诉他早些时候在教堂的妇女。应当选 B。14.【答案】D【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.woman 妇女；B.manager 经理；C.husband 丈夫；D.family 家庭。从前面的句子：She told him that she had come from the city to be intervi
14、ewed for a job as governess word 4/11 to the children of one wealthy family in town but she had been turned down.可知答案是 D。15.【答案】C【解析】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A.weeks 星期；B.countries 国家；C.Christmases 圣诞；D.centuries世纪。经历这么对悲伤的夫妇最终团聚了。应当选 C。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最优选项。Even though it was only Octobe
15、r,my students were already whispering about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more anxious,waiting for the final school bell.Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home,everyone except David David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often wondered what kind of h
16、ome life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months,without a coat,boots,or gloves.But something made David 3.I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help.He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the fl
17、oor.We never talked much.He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home Weeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break.I smiled in 7 as the last of them hu
18、rried out of the door.Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.he said and 8 from behind his back a small box.9 it to me,he said anxiously,“Open it.I took the box from him,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing.I lo
19、oked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said,“The box is nice,David,but its 10 .“Oh no it isntsaid David.“Its full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face t
20、hat I had rarely given attention to.After that Christmas,David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.word 5/11 1.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling 2.A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inappropriately 3.A.popular B.upset C.special D
21、.funny 4.A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing 5.A.would B.should C.might D.could 6.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgment 7.A.relief B.return C.vain D.control 8.A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled 9.A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving 10.A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper 11.A
22、.as B.until C.because D.though 12.A.from B.behind C.over D.towards 【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB 完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。My parents had always prepared for hurricanes.It is what 1 people do in Florida because“you never know.For us,that 2 a white metal cabinet(储藏柜)in our
23、 utility room(杂用间)filled with cans of food.We could 3 eat anything out of the cabinet because“you never know when a hurricane will come.As a kid,I was 4 about the white cabinet.I thought it was kind ofstrangeto have food in the utility room.But,one look from my mother 5 me from opening the door to g
24、lance inside.One year,Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 6 for the northern part of Florida.Soon the storm got 7 and the wind blew.Then,the tall pine trees started to sway.And,by“sway,I meant“8 over or crash down on anything in their way.We were lucky,as the 9 went other directions and didnt
25、 take our power out.word 6/11 However,when my mother started cooking,the power was out.10 I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet.But,Dad thought it was time to 11 up the charcoal grill outsidewhere it was raining and windy.To this day,I never 12 a mans love for his grill.Our power ca
26、me back for a while.So,my mother began cooking everything she could and 13 it away,to the neighbors,to friends without power,to anyone who was 14 up.I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our 15.But,it didnt.And,just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to wor
27、k on our dinner,yes,we lost our 16 .It was time for 20 minutes eggs on the grill.Oh,the white metal cabinet.No.We never 17 it.We werent“that bad off as I understand it.And,for years I 18 how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet.Perhaps it was just the 19 of it,the thought that it w
28、as there watching our backs 20 we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat.I dont know if that was what was in there.Anyway,I never looked inside.1.A.brave B.serious C.generous D.smart 2.A.said B.meant C.showed D.presented 3.A.forever B.always C.never D.ever 4.A.doubtful B.concerned C.anxious D.cur
29、ious 5.A.banned B.kept C.defended D.protected 6.A.reaching B.looking C.word 7/11 heading D.going 7.A.round B.down C.far D.close 8.A.fall B.trip C.fly D.tip 9.A.walls B.poles C.trees D.bushes 10.A.Yet B.Otherwise C.Nevertheless D.So 11.A.start B.use C.break D.hold 12.A.question B.mention C.investigat
30、e D.appreciate 13.A.putting B.turning C.giving D.clearing 14.A.full B.well C.high D.hard 15.A.cupboard B.room C.bed D.table 16.A.food B.word 8/11 power C.water D.money 17.A.opened B.locked C.fixed D.cleaned 18.A.examined B.analyzed C.wondered D.imagined 19.A.purpose B.problem C.thought D.conclusion
31、20.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever【参考答案】完形填空 110、D B C D B C D A C D 1115、A A C D D B A C C B 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最优选项。议论文型完形填空 With excitement and enthusiasm we started our small business.No longer were we safe to have a weekly paycheck(工资支票)We now were on our own t
32、o _1_ an income to provide us with the money to live.I was a little _2_ about our ability to do this，but Byron believed in our products，and believed in our ability to succeed.We invested heavily in producing a number of products，but none of them are popular with customers.The market gave us so heavy
33、 a _3_ that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.word 9/11 We now had our money _4_ on the booth(临时货摊)that we had rented for the summer and fall months.We had a lot of money tied up in materials.So we did not have enough money to _5_ our monthly bills.We were discouraged，and the thoughts
34、of failure ran through our heads.As we discussed our _6_，I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford，“If you have made mistakesthere is always another chance for youyou may have a _7_ start any moment you choose，for this thing we call Failure is not falling down，but staying down.The words strength
35、en my determination and Byrons _8_ that we could succeed.We did fall down，but we were _9_ not to stay down!So，we stepped back and refocused.We came up with new products using remaining materials.We redesigned our booth.We reconsidered our pricing system.And，we started making enough money to pay our
36、_10_ If we had done nothing，if we allowed ourselves to“stay down，then we would have failed.But we made the choice to learn from our mistakes，and we moved forward with more determination.These words _11_ a much better idea on failurea chance for a fresh start!The most important point here is“choice b
37、ecause you decide how you _12_ your failure，and you decide if you stay down.1.Areceive Bproduce Cwin Dsave 2.Apatient Bfond Cproud Dworried 3.Asurprise Bgift Cpleasure Dblow 4.Aspent Blent Cwasted Dlost 5.Aprint Bcover Cwrite D send 6.Aholidays Bchoices Cskills Dtrips 7.Afresh Bgood word 10/11 Cnatu
38、ral Dsudden 8.Asuggestion Bimagination Cbelief Drequirement 9.Areminded Bsupposed Cdetermined Dprepared 10.Adebts Bbills Cproducts Dprices 11.Aexplain Bcreate Coffer Dprove 12.Aexplore Bprevent Cforget Dview(一)【要点综述】本文通过作者自身创业的经历，向人们诠释了“失败的真谛，即“失败意味着有机会重新开始！1B 收入是靠挣来的，应当选择 produce“生产，创作。句意：我们现在只能靠自己
39、来赚钱维持生计。2D 因为刚开始创业，所以对未来充满“担忧。句意：我很担心我们的能力是否能应对这些。3D 句意：市场给了我们沉重的打击，我们几乎没有足够的钱来支出费用。a heavy blow 一个沉重的打击。4A 根据下文“we had rented for the summer可知 A 项正确。句意：现在我们的钱都用来租临时货摊，以便在夏秋季节用。5B 句意：因此，我们没有足够的钱来供给每个月的花销。cover 此处意为“足以支付，够付(费用)。6B 这里指面对不利情况，我们要做的选择。7Aa fresh start 一个全新的开始。8C 这些话使我们更加坚决我们会成功的信心。根据文章语境可知 C 项正确。9C 句意：我们是跌倒了，但我们绝不会一直往下跌！be determined to do sth 决心做某事。10Bpay bills“还账，相当于 pay back the debt“偿还债务。11C 句意：这些话给了失败更好的诠释一个全新的开始！12D 事情完全取决于你对失败的看法，取决于你是否决定任其下跌。view 在这里作动词，意为“(以某word 11/11 种方式)看待。