高三英语复习模拟测试题(含答案).pdf

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1、高三英语复习模拟测试题(含答案)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)A Notice for Tourists to Beijing Expo 2022 The 2022 Beijing Horticultural Expo(园博会)from April 29 to October 7 is an opportunity for international discovery,where cultural elements of different places in China are on display,as well

2、as gardens and buildings about each countrys wonderful culture and history.Here is a notice for whoever plans to come.Quick Entry by Showing ID Cards To make sure your quick and orderly entry into the Expo Site,please wait in line and get your ID card ready for pre-check,ticket check and security in

3、spection before entering.During the ticket check,those who hold discounted tickets must provide the materials about discount.Safe Tour to the Expo Considering your personal safety,please dont take anything that may disturb other visitors or the order of the Expo Site,such as pets,kites,and speakers.

4、Except for wheelchairs for the elderly and the disabled and strollers(婴儿推车)for children,no vehicles are allowed to enter the Expo Site.Taking Action to Protect the Environment To create a green,beautiful environment for yourself and others,please follow the travel rules,protect public buildings,keep

5、 environment clean and care plants growing in the Expo Site.Behaviours such as climbing or destroying structures and exhibits are not permitted.Orderly Travel by Limiting the Number For the safety of visitors,sometimes staff members may limit the number of tourists into some gardens and buildings in

6、 the event of overcrowding.Thank you for your understanding.Enjoying Service and Having Fun Tourist service centers in the Expo Site provide services including information inquiry(查询),storage of personal belongings,wheelchair and stroller renting,lost and found service,and search for missing persons

7、.We hope you have a good time at the Expo.You can call the service hotline at 86-10-86484017 for inquiry,suggestion or complaint.Thanks for your attention.1.Which of the following is allowed to enter the Expo Site?A.Wheelchairs.B.Dogs.C.Trucks.D.Cars.2.Which service is NOT provided by the tourist se

8、rvice centers in the Expo Site?A.Stroller renting.B.Information inquiry.C.Selling the souvenirs.D.Lost and found service.3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Visitors can buy tickets online.B.The number of the tourists is not limited.C.Whoever climbs the structure will get fined.D.Visitors should

9、show ID cards before entering.B After months of expectation and secrecy,the official mascot(吉祥物)of the 2022 Winter Olympic Gamesa giant panda-inspired cartoon charactermade its first public debut with cheers at Beijings Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.The panda is named“Bing Dwen Dwen”in Chinese.Bing mean

10、s“ice”in Chinese,while Dwen Dwen suggests“health and cleverness”characteristics also shared by pandas.Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China,organizers said.“Pandas combine Chinas traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinat

11、ing image(形象)that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,”said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining,who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.“I have already seen the mascot and from what Ive seen,its a wonderful choice,”IOC President Thomas B

12、ach said before introducing the character.”“The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people.It will be a great ambassador(大使)for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”The ring of light surrounding the mascots face is suggestive of ice and snow tra

13、cks,as well as the flowing“ribbons”of the National Speed Skating Oval.The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games,according to its chief designer Cao Xue.The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in Aug

14、ust 2018,when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots.A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries,and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the

15、 Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing,the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.1.What does the underlined word“debut”in paragraph1 mean?ADesign.BAppearance.CUnderstanding.DAttention.2.What does Bach think of the mascot?A

16、Surprising.BEntertaining.CSatisfying DInteresting.3.Whats paragraph 5 mainly about?AThe origin of the mascot image.BThe introduction to the mascot designer.CThe hard work behind the mascot design.DThe hidden meaning of the mascot image.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?AThe Mascot of the 2

17、4th Winter Olympic Games BA Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games CBing Dwen Dwen:a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World DComments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics C Did you ever have to say“no”to somebody,such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you?New research suggests that,at

18、 least socially,a rejection(拒绝)should not include an apology.In other words,saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better.In fact,it might make the rejected person feel worse.That is surprising.Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they

19、turn down a request.Gili Freedman is doing some related research at Dartmouth College.For her research,she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection.In one example,the researchers asked people for their reaction(反应)after a person named Taylor asked to join a co-wor

20、ker who went out to lunch every Friday.And Taylor was told“no”.But in some cases,the person rejecting Taylor offered an apology.In other cases,the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry.People were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down,just as Taylor was.Most said

21、they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.Freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okayeven when they felt like it was not okay.Rejection without an apology lets them express their feelin

22、gs of disappointment,hurt or anger more easily.Freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel bettereven as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.Her research deals only with social communication.A business situation might be very different.“If a manager r

23、ejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,”Freedman said,“reactions to apologies may be different.”1.Why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?A.Because they think it is more polite.B.Because they think it helps them express

24、their dislike better.C.Because they think apologies are the basis of communication.D.Because they think it sounds more comfortable for the listener.2.In Gili Freedmans research,over 1,000 people.A.rejected others without an apology B.offered an apology when rejecting others C.would be more hurt by r

25、ejection with an apology D.were asked to answer the question in different situations 3.What role does an apology play in rejection?A.It makes the rejection more acceptable.B.It makes a good impression on the listener.C.It makes the communication more pleasant.D.It makes the person doing the rejectin

26、g feel better.4.What will be mentioned next according to the last paragraph?A.The effect of an apology during a rejection.B.Gili Freedmans research on business situations.C.A rejection with an apology in a business situation.D.The difference between a social situation and a business one.D In my seni

27、or year of high school,Mike and I were lined up in front of a small group of students made up mainly of the leaders of the senior classes.Our teacher said to us,“The two of you will never amount to anything.”There was some snickering(窃笑)from some of the seniors as the teacher continued,“From now on,

28、I am not going to waste any more time on either of you.I am only going to spend my time with these class leaders.You two are the class downs with bad grades,and you will never amount to anything.Now get out of here.”That teacher did Mike and me the biggest favor of all.While what she said was true i

29、n many ways and her words hurt us deeply,her words also inspired both of us to work even harder.They carried us through college and into our own businesses.A few years ago,Mike and I attended our high school reunion.It was nice to visit with people with whom we had spent three years during a period

30、of time when none of us really knew who we were.It was also interesting to see that most of the so-called senior leaders had not become successful in the years after high school.I tell this story because Mike and I were not academic whiz kids.We were neither financial experts nor athletic stars.For

31、the most part,we were slow-to-average learners and students.In my opinion,we were not as naturally gifted as our fathers.Yet it was our teachers stinging words and the snickering from our classmates that gave us the strength to move forward,to learn from our mistakes and to keep doing in both good t

32、imes and bad times.Just because you didnt do well in school,were not popular,bad in math,or have other reasons to underestimate yourselfnone of them count in the long run.They only count if you think they count.For those whore considering beginning your own financial fast track,you may have some dou

33、bts about your abilities.Trust that you have everything you need right now to be successful financially.All it takes to bring out your natural God-given gifts is your desire,determination and a deep faith that you have a genius and a gift that is unique.1.What did Mike and I think of the teachers wo

34、rds?A.Her stinging words inspired them.B.Her inspiring words hurt them deeply.C.Her encouraging words helped them through bad times.D.Her bitter words discouraged them from working harder.2.The underlined word“whiz”in Paragraph 5 means“”.A.know-nothing B.slow C.stupid D.genius 3.According to the aut

35、hor,which of the following people can achieve financial success?A.Those who have faith in themselves.B.Those who did not do well in school.C.Those who have natural God-given gifts.D.Those who are doubtful about their abilities.4.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love of f

36、ilms.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dont judge a book by its cover.We have heard that advice over and over again.And it makes sense.Why should we judge someone who is overweight si

37、mply by how they look?It has nothing to do with them as a person,and it says nothing about all they have achieved in life._We should not judge them as healthy simply because they are thin.We care so much about weight that we think those who succeed in keeping a“healthy weight”must be healthy.Many st

38、udies have shown that being overweight increases the risk of diabetes,heart disease,and even death._ Some studies just look at pounds.Some use body mass index(BMI)which includes both height and weight measurements.But neither one says anything about overall health for sure.In some studies,a persons

39、fitness has been shown to be more important than overall weight.That means those at“normal”weight,but below average fitness could be at higher risk than fitter and heavier people._ If you are thin and want to know if your health may be at risk,whole body MRIs(磁共振成像)can tell you if you are a TOFI(thi

40、n on the outside,fat on the inside).This is thought to increase your health risk even if you have a perfect body weight._ Rather,creating and keeping healthy lifestyle habits should be the goal.Start now and you will be on your way to improving your overall health._But even if it doesnt,rest assured

41、 you are still improving your health and your life.A.The same holds true for thin people.B.Weight loss will usually naturally follow.C.The article mainly talks about people in Australia.D.So weight loss should not be what we always dream of.E.How many times do you say,“She looks great!Nice and thin!

42、”F.But the problem lies with how we can know we are overweight.G.So there is no such thing as healthy weight,only healthy lifestyles.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I try to take part in as many sports as I can at school,but to be

43、 honest Im pretty hopeless!_,last week I decided Id try to get into the school relay(接力赛跑)team,_ theyre considered really cool.And_,after some running tests,I actually succeeded in getting a placeonly as a reserve for competitions,but still!Then I_ that was just the beginning.The other team members

44、didnt exactly object to a newcomer,but I could _ they didnt totally approve of(认可)my being there.The team is made up of the _ sports people in the school,so _ them was a real honour.And any_ they were in usually resulted in a win.Anyway,the yearly school sports day was coming up,so I thought Id bett

45、er start_._ the sports day came,and I was as well prepared as I could be.And I knew my friends all _ me,so that helped a lot.And just then we_ that another team member had been injured,so theyd be _ me to help them win.This was my _.I started concentrating(集中注意力)as hard as I could on the _ ahead.I w

46、as really _ waiting for the runner behind me to pass me the baton(接力棒).But suddenly there he wasand I was off!And guess what?I_ faster than any other members of the teamand we _!It was fantastic!But the best part was that _ the race,the rest of the team insisted on carrying me round the track on the

47、ir shoulders.Ill never _ it!1.A.Again B.Anyway C.Instead D.Besides 2.A.as B.unless C.if D.though 3.A.importantly B.amazingly C.obviously D.suddenly 4.A.agreed B.imagined C.expected D.realised 5.A.tell B.accept C.prove D.predict 6.A.tallest B.youngest C.best D.coolest 7.A.trailing B.finding C.joining

48、 D.guiding 8.A.teams B.parties C.tests D.races 9.A.performing B.practising C.thinking D.hiding 10.A.Usually B.Finally C.Firstly D.Frequently 11.A.believed in B.turned to C.spoke of D.looked after 12.A.hoped B.feared C.heard D.guessed 13.A.putting away B.arguing with C.fighting against D.depending on

49、 14.A.chance B.mistake C.decision D.feeling 15.A.idea B.trip C.task D.report 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My husband and I were returning from our beach house in Ocean City.Up ahead,our headlights(前灯)lit up a figure (walk)alone along the road.Who would be out here

50、_the dark?As we got closer,I saw it was a young woman,approaching a car _ _(park)randomly on my right shoulder.I_ _(pull)over,got out and knocked on the womans car window.“My battery(电池)died,”she said.“I called my husband just now.Hell be here in 5 minutes or so.”We didnt have any cables(电缆)to give

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