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1、.英语根底语法的介绍英语根底语法的介绍形容词,副词比拟级、最高级1.规那么形式一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加er/est 来构成比拟级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more/most。2.形容词比拟等级的用法表示两者的比拟:形容词的比拟级+than.如:He is cleverer than the other boys.表示两者以上的比拟:the+形容词最高级(+名词)+of/in 如:He is the cleverest boy in his class.表示两者是同等程度:as+形容词原级+as.如:He is as tall as I.3.比拟级句型Who/Which
2、+be+比拟级,A or B?如:Which is more beautiful,Beijing or Shanghai?be+the 比拟级+of the two.(两个之中比拟的那一个),如:John is the more polite of the two boys.The+形容词比拟级,the+形容词比拟级(越就越),如:The harder you study,the more/greater progress you make.你越努力,取得的进步就越大形容词/副词比拟级+and+形容词/副词比拟级(越来越)。如:Our city is more and more beautif
3、ul.形容词/副词比拟级+than+any other+名词单数形,如:Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.形容词/副词比拟级+than+the other+名词复数形式,如:Its also cheaper than the other stores.四.最高级句型Who/Which+be+the+最高级,A,B,or C?如:Who is the most foolish,Jack,Tom or you?be+the+最高级+in/of/among+比拟范围,如:He is the laziest worker in the fa
4、ctory.+be+one of the+最高级+复数名词(最的之一),如:The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.黄河是中国最长的河流之一。+be+the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+范围(是.的第几),如:China is the third largest country in the world.五.注意问题为了加强语气,在比拟级前面加相差程度的状语,常见的有much,far,even,still,a lot,a little,any,rather,a bit,a greatdeal 等,如:Wed better wait a little longer.Peter and Tom will come very soon.less+形容词的原级+than 表示“不如、不及,如:This computer is less expensive than that one.