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1、2021 届上海民办永昌学校中学部高三英语期中试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Best of British：Outdoor Cinemas Luna Beach Cinema,Brighton On the beaches of Brighton this summer,you can enjoy the lapping of waves as you take inFinding Dory,Moana and Sharknadoover a
2、 month-long residency.This spot boasts the highest definition outdoor LED screen in the country.stretching to an impressive 33 feet!Moonlight Flicks,Chester The biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England,Moonlight Flicks will be showing some serious blockbusters（大片）this summer,including A S
3、tar Is Born and singalong crowd-pleaser,The Greatest Showman.Cinephiles can gather on the lawn and plug into wireless headphones to ensure perfect sound quality.Rooftop Film Club,London Enjoy cult classics and family favorites while looking out on a view of Londons skyline with the citys unique Roof
4、top Film Club.The current programme only runs until June 30 and our top picks include The Breakfast Club,Fargo and a special 65th anniversary showing of Rear Window.Chirk Castle,Wrexham,North Wales The 11th-century Chirk Castle was first built under the reign o Edward I,but now its the destination f
5、or Silly Walk superfans,as they put on screenings of the cult classic,Monty Python and the Holy Grail.Has there ever been a more perfect surrounding to enjoy the comedy capers of King Arthur and his dozy squire?1.What can you enjoy in the biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England?A.Finding
6、 Dory B.A Star Is Born C.The Breakfast Club D.Monty Python and the Holy Grail.2.Where can you enjoy a special anniversary show?A.Luna Beach Cinema,Brighton.B.Moonlight Flicks,Chester.C.Rooftop Film Club,London.D.Chirk Castle,Wrexham,North Wales 3.Whats the purpose of writing the text?A.To encourage
7、summer activities.B.To advertise several cult classics.C.To recommend some blockbusters.D.To introduce outdoor cinemas.B Spains tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket,according to Rafael Cascales,president of the Spain-China Tourism Association(ATEC).“It is the kind o
8、f tourism that is not only interested in the sun,beach and the“all-included”culture.They enjoy culture,wine,history and nature,and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain,said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger,more women travel and they are mo
9、re cosmopolitan(见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups.The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared,but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists,Cascales
10、 said,“The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline,the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.”In his eyes,“Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things:there are a large number of them and they spend more m
11、oney than anyone else almost four times more than tourists from other countries.They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt,but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year,according to Cascales.In 2017,Sp
12、ain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world,only after France.It attracted about 82 million visitors,700,000 of them from China,a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready;we have the infrastructure(基础设施)at every level,especially in hotel capaci
13、ty.Here those visitors can find what they are looking for,including the luxury items which distinguish them,”Cascales noted.4.What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A.They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B.They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C.
14、They are only interested in the sun and beach.D.They are mainly male visitors of middle age.5.What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A.They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B.They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C.They
15、 will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D.They will spend the money in different cities.6.What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A.Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B.Well-furnished hotels are provided.C.Best and expensive items are offered for free.D.More shopping site
16、s are constructed.7.What is the purpose of this text?A.To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B.To show Spains desire to attract Chinese tourists.C.To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D.To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.C Elizabeth Bishop is considered one of the best Amer
17、ican poets of the 20th century.She was born in Worcester,Massachusetts in 1911.Her dad died when she was just a baby and her mom never recovered from the loss.She went to live with her grandparents in Nova Scotia,Canada when she was five.Eventually Bishop attended Vassar College,where she began to w
18、rite poetry.At Vassar she discovered Marianne Moores poetry and met Ms Moore and began their life-long friendship.She later met poet Robert Lowell.She wrote tons and tons of letters to both of them,which is good for us because we would otherwise know very little of her personal life.Bishop published
19、 her first book of poetry in 1946 and wrote until her death in 1979.She would spend years working on a single poem.Her poems are not the result of hasty scribbling(匆忙乱写)on paper while eating breakfast.She would look through drafts of poems again and again and improve them until they were as close to
20、 perfect as she could get them.Reading Elizabeth Bishop is like being transported to the very place,the very moment shes writing about.She leads us to a microscope so we can see every smallest part of the scene.It seems that shes always asking us to notice more,and more until the poem is so clear in
21、 our minds that its almost painfullike a light thats too bright.8.What do we know about Bishops early life?A.She was mainly brought up by her grandparents.B.She spent her childhood mainly in Worcester.C.She was always encouraged by her parents.D.She started to write poems at five.9.Why are Bishops l
22、etters to Moore and Lowell important?A.They have a deep influence on other poets.B.They offer much information about her life.C.They help us study Moore and Lowells poetry.D.They prove she had friendships with famous poets.10.What can we say about Bishops poetic creation?A.She liked to write in the
23、morning.B.She could write poems at high speed.C.She tried her best to achieve perfection.D.She published hundreds of books of poetry.11.Which word can be used to best describe the style of Bishops poems?A.Enthusiastic.B.Romantic.C.Humorous.D.Exact.D In recent years,with the development of technology
24、,it is common to see robots into our homes in the form of toys and vacuums(吸尘器)without question.Childrens toys that rely on robotics for both entertainment and education are becoming more popular and more easily accessible.Robot vacuums,too,are so popular that the Roomba has even earned itself a nam
25、e in popular television.A selection of other household wares can be purchased and owned for a reasonable cost,but they all look and perform like vacuums.Our domestic helpers are currently designed to vacuuming,mopping,sweeping and mowing.Of course the best known of these is the Roomba,but there is a
26、ctually some competition amongst the autonomous vacuum manufacturers.Roomba,made by iRobot,now comes in several designs and has been through many versions of improvements.The basic model is just about$400,but theres a more attractive version,complete with a wireless command center to control the rob
27、ot from anywhere in the home.Samsung also has a vacuum,called the Smart Tango,which makes increased improvements on the Roomba by including brushes for cleaning corners.Its possible that some of the less well-known vacuums might be even more exciting,like the Neato Robotics XV that takes on a square
28、 shape to better clean corners.Incremental(增值的)improvements are what drive the home robot industry.Now that domestic robots are becoming more popular,the near future should be exciting.If we are going to welcome robots into our lives and our homes,we should expect them to work for it,and work hard.I
29、ts the dawn of the robot revolution,whether we like it or not,and it would be great to see that technology put to use in more innovative(创新的)ways.12.What does Roomba in the passage mean?A.A mans name who has bought a domestic robot.B.A name of a big company who makes robots.C.A type of vacuum whose
30、name is Roomba.D.A place where people can buy proper robots.13.The Smart Tango is different from other types in that _.A.it has a wireless command center B.it has brushes for cleaning corners C.it is more famous and exciting D.it is driven without electricity 14.What can we infer according to the la
31、st paragraph?A.Domestic robots will free us from housework.B.Domestic robots will become cheaper and cheaper.C.Domestic robots have brought environmental revolution.D.Domestic robots takes the lead in science and technology.15.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.Domestic robots are
32、closely related to our daily life.B.It is interesting to see domestic robots at home.C.Domestic robots are too expensive for most people.D.It is convenient to buy a domestic robot.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 How to Be a Good Listener in Class Being a good stu
33、dent means being a goodlistener.Whether youre a young student or entering college,its important to learn to pay attention in class and take good notes that will help you succeed._16_.Be prepared for class When its time to go to class,make sure youve got everything that you need ready to go,so you wo
34、nt have to miss anything because youre struggling to catch up._17_.In general,you want to make sure you have,for each class:notebooks,pencils already sharpened or pens that work well,books needed for class.Look at the teacher _18_.When your teacher is talking,your eyes should be to the front.Dont lo
35、ok out the window,or at the kids next to you,or at the phone youre trying to hide under your desk.Look at your teacher and what is being presented._19_ Concentrate on understanding the broad concepts,and dont try to catch every single word.Listen for key words and concepts that your teacher mentions
36、,and pay attention to whats written on the board.Anything that the teacher takes the time to write down on the board is extremely important.Also,anything that is repeated several times is very important.Take good notes Have a different notebook for each class,and have some pencils or pens ready to g
37、o when you want to take notes._20_.Its not necessary to have a total record of everything your teacher says.As long as you try to keep up and write down important ideas,taking notes is a good way of paying attention in class.A.Listen to important ideas B.Remember what you hear C.Only write down key
38、words D.Good listening starts with good watching E.Have good note-taking materials ready to go while in class F.Learn to listen well and set yourself up for success by staying focused G.Youll miss part of a lecture if youre trying to finish your homework before class starts 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节
39、（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Tang,who retired two years ago,had taught physical education for 34 years in primary and middle schools in rural areas.Apart from_21_,Tang is also well-known and seeks out many young_22_to train in Hunans Xinning county of Shaoyang
40、 city.For more than 30 years,athletes with disabilities are_23_by Tang,and they have won championships in many_24_.Tang is also_25_as a world champions first teacher for taking village children into the world of sports.For him,being_26_does not mean the end,but makes him get more time to help rural
41、children_27_their sporting dreams.Tangs_28_place for the children is in his former home,in a room_29_less than 30 square meters.Walls that have fallen into_30_show the houses age,and the rings and hemp(大 麻)rope hanging from the_31_have also helped many athletes to_32_their skills.“Get in line!”Tang
42、asks his students toline up for their warming-up_33_.“Rural children are more_34_and they enjoy running and jumping.Sometimes it is difficult to_35_them,”he comments.“_36_,they are really enthusiastic about sports and can_37_much difficulty.”Tang often_38_kindergartens and elementary schools in the
43、county to find more sports-loving and_39_talented children.He asks the children to_40_the standing long jump and the short running.For so many years,Tang has been engaged in sports teaching in village.21.A.teaching B.studying C.resting D.sleeping 22.A.students B.teachers C.athletes D.children 23.A.p
44、icked up B.brought up C.taken in D.trapped in 24.A.ways B.places C.competitions D.shows 25.A.served B.recognized C.clarified D.remembered 26.A.retired B.famous C.excited D.courageous 27.A.suppose B.process C.arrange D.achieve 28.A.mentioning B.training C.surrounding D.discovering 29.A.facing B.setti
45、ng C.spreading D.measuring 30.A.goods B.ruins C.pictures D.paintings 31.A.building B.barrier C.column D.ceiling 32.A.demand B.support C.develop D.expose 33.A.activities B.exercises C.effects D.abilities 34.A.generous B.lovely C.energetic D.protective 35.A.warm B.grasp C.fight D.control 36.A.However
46、B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Instead 37.A.face B.change C.lose D.complain 38.A.knows B.masters C.visits D.decorates 39.A.seriously B.really C.honestly D.kindly 40.A.help B.keep C.submit D.learn 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Made in China is having its moment now and its a
47、 fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion_41._(begin)in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili,both Chinese sneaker brands(品牌),suddenly attracted international attention.Last year,Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September.The latest Chinese brands are no longer selling _42._(them)on the basis(基础
48、)of their cheapness.They set a good example in exploring the effect of Chinese aesthetics(美学)_43._Western fashion and can go forward to head with foreign brands.Western culture is not so_44._(attract)as it used to be to Chinas young generation.Chinas young people are now_45._(confidence)about their
49、own culture than the past generations.They have a _46._(prefer)for Chinese cultural elements(元素),Jin Qu,vice president of YOHO,_47._unusual clothing shopping website in China,said at a cultural festival in November.In fact,a lot of celebrities in the West now have an interest in Chinese cultural ele
50、ments in fashion.US singer Rihanna,for example,wore a shiny and _48._(extreme)graceful yellow gown(礼服)to the 2015 Met Gala to match the galas theme “China:Through the Looking Glass”，_49._was from Chinese designer Guo Pei.The Chinese want to take the place of the words“Made in China”with“_50._(design