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1、20152016 学年度上学期期中学情调研试卷 八年级英语 (本试卷共有七个大题，满分 120，时间 90 分钟）一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题分，共 20 分）第一节 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。A B C D E 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 第二节 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。()6.A.Thats good.B.Youre welcome.C.Its nothing.()7.A.The high jump.B.Sunday.C.Ben.()8.A.Yes,I am.B.Yes,I will.C.Yes,I do.()9.A.Sorry,I wont.B.
2、No,you cant.C.Of course not.Please do.()10.A.Two hours.B.Yes,twice a month.C.During the winter holiday.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。()11.A.Music.B.Art.C.Sports.()12.A.The girls.B.The boys.C.Class Three.()13.A.In 1942.B.In 1946.C.In 1948.()14.A.He asks her to come earlier next time.B.He asks her to study
3、 hard.C.He asks her to go home earlier.()15.A.He fell ill.B.He went to Beijing.C.He lost his pen.第三节 听下面一篇短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍()16.Amy is from _.A.England B.America C.Canada()17.She likes _.A.Music B.dancing C.Sports ()18.She likes playing _.A.tennis B.table tennis C.basketball()19.Which sports does Amy
4、prefer?A.Volleyball.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.()20.Amy thinks skiing _.A.is good for legs B.is a good way to keep her getting up early C.can make her strong 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()21.Do you know who _ basketball?James Naismith.A.invents B.played C.invented D.pla
5、ys()22.There _ a school sports meet next month.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have()23.We should say _ to second-hand smoke.A.yes B.hello C.sorry D.no()24.Excuse me,sir,would you mind helping me carry that box?_ Im glad to help.A.Certainly.B.Not at all.C.Thats OK.D.Yes,please.()25.
6、Kangkang is going to ask for _.A.five days leave B.five-day leave C.five-days leave D.a five days leave()26.How are you feeling today?_ But I still cough very badly.A.Not too well.B.Not too bad.C.Dont worry.D.Terrible.()27.Shall we ask Dr.Hu for _?A.some advise B.an advice C.some advice D.some advic
7、es()28.Li Hua was so_ when he heard the _ news that he got first place.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;exciting C.excited;excited D.exciting;excited()29.Xiaoming feels terrible.He doesnt feel like _.A.drink something B.anything to drink C.to drink something D.drinking anything()30.Her son is too fat.W
8、hat should he do?He had better eat _ fruits and _ meat.A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;more()31.Here are some books for Jane,please _.A.give it to her.B.give them to her.C.give her it.D.give her them.()32._we keep the window _ all the time?No,you dont have to.A.Can;opening B.May;opened C.
9、Must;opening D.Could;to open()33.Our sister_ Shanghai tomorrow morning.She works there.A.leave for B.leaves C.are leaving for D.is leaving for()34.Where are you going,Maria?Im going to _the English corner.Would you like to _ me?Im afraid I cant.A.join;take part in B.take part in;join C.join;join in
10、D.join in;take part in()35.The little boy was six years old.He is _to go to school.A.old enough B.enough old C.young enough D.enough young 三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Most students in our school love sports.Every morning after we get to sch
11、ool,we 36 for about ten minutes.After the second class,we do class-break setting-up exercise.We only have a(n)37 lesson twice a week.Basketball is very 38 .Most boys and girls like it.39 popular sport is football.Some boys often 40 soccer on the playground.Some other students like to play tennis on
12、sunny days.We have school basketball,football and tennis 41.They often play 42 teams from other schools.When theres a game,many of us go to watch it and 43 on our team players.Some of us like track-and-field(田径)events.And we often 44 running and jumping.Sports help us keep 45 and make us happy.There
13、s going to be a sports meet next month in our school.We cant wait for it.()36.A.work B.study C.run D.read()37.A.art B.English C.Chinese D.P.E.()38.A.beautiful B.popular C.boring D.expensive()39.A.Others B.More C.Another D.Other()40.A.play B.join C.watch D.hear()41.A.winners B.teams C.lessons D.jobs(
14、)42.A.for B.about C.at D.against()43.A.cheer B.put C.come D.knock()44.A.teach B.begin C.practice D.mind()45.A.health B.exciting C.happy D.active 四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A Do you know more than half of your body is water?Water is even more important than food for your body.Yo
15、u cant live more than a few days without it.Your body uses water to keep itself at a temperature（温度）of about 37.The bodies of adults（成年人）need around two litters（升）of water a day,and kids bodies need less.You can get water from the food you eat,like fruits and vegetables,but you still need to drink w
16、ater.Try to drink about 6 cups of water a day,and more if necessary.Of course,you can drink other things such as milk and juice.Some water may not be clean,so be sure that the water you drink is safe.If you are not sure,boil the water before you drink it.()46.How much water is there in your body?A.l
17、ess than 50%of your body B.half of your body C.more than 25%of your body D.more than 50%of your body ()47.Whats your temperature if you are in good health?A.35 B.36.5 C.38 D.39 ()48.How much water does a kids body usually need a day?A.around two litters B.more than two litters C.less than two litter
18、s D.two litters ()49.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Adults should drink at least 6 cups of water a day.B.Adults dont need to drink water after three meals.C.Adults can drink at most 6 cups of water a day D.There is no water in meat you eat()50.According to the passage,you can see that the _ water
19、is safer A.cold B.hot C.boiled D.cool B There is a new sport in American.It is a game called“Earthball”.“Earthball”is like a huge beach ball.While you are playing the game,you should try to keep the ball in the air if possible(可能).As the ball is so big,lots of people have to play together.A man call
20、ed Stuart Frand invented the game.There are no winners or losers in the game.The idea is just to enjoy yourself as much as you can.“Earthball”is just one of the games in a“New Games Festival”.The festival first took place in the countryside near San Francisco,in the USA.Perhaps other countries can f
21、ollow the example of the man from California and have festivals to test(试验)new gamesit sounds like a good idea.()51.“Earthball”is _ A.an old game B.a huge ball C.a big beach ball D.a“new Games Festival”()52.According to the passage you could play“Earthball”_.A.on the beach B.in the library C.in the
22、air D.on the bus ()53.The game is _ A.to look for excellent sportsmen B.to spread the game throughout the world C.to test whether it is a good idea D.to enjoy yourself ()54.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Two people on each side can play“Earthball”.B.The game is enjoyed mostly by the city people.C.
23、Many people can play the game together.D.Only a man can play the game.()55.According to the passage,you can see that the writer _ A.likes the game B.dislikes the game C.thinks that the game is not really good D.thinks that the game looks good but actually it is bad C More and more people around the
24、world are joining in dangerous sports.Some people climbed the highest mountains;some traveled into unknown parts of the world;some sailed small boats across the largest sea.Now some people begin to look for new excitement.Bungee jumping(蹦极)and motorcycle racing(摩托车赛)are quite dangerous sports.Bungee
25、 jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds.You jump from a high place,about 200 meters above the ground,and there is a rubber band(橡胶带子)tied to your legs.When you jump down,the rubber band pulls you up.About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.Why do people join in
26、 these dangerous sports?Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting.In the past,people lived in danger.They had to go out and look for food,and life was like a fight but was interesting.Many people think that there is little excitement in life.They li
27、ve and work in safe places,buy food in shops,and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()56.People like to join in dangerous sports because _.A.they dont need to look for food B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt C.they have a lot of free time
28、D.they need excitement()57._ is not a dangerous sport.A.Playing table tennis B.Climbing the highest mountains C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea ()58.In bungee jumping,you _.A.jump to the ground B.jump up as high as you can C.jump down without a
29、rubber band D.jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs()59.In the past,people lived in danger because _.A.there were no doctors or hospitals B.they had to go out and look for food C.there were many dangerous animals D.all of above()60.Which is NOT true?A.Many people live and work in safe place
30、s.B.Many people buy food in shops.C.Everyones life is interesting.D.People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.D Nowadays,more and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for environment.Maybe thats why there are 1,400 million bicycles and only 400 mill
31、ion cars on roads all over the world today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil(油)cost.Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood(附近地区)，you may find something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike
32、 to work and enjoy exercise without polluting(污染)the environment.You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.You can put a folding bike in a box.You can also take a common b
33、ike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits(益处)of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times
34、 a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.()61.From the passage,we know that bicycling is becoming very _.A.exciting B.surpris
35、ing C.popular D.expensive ()62.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood,you may _.A.go everywhere and use a little oil B.find something you didnt notice C.pollute the environment around D.get off your bike and begin to work ()63.If you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it and
36、_.A.put it in your purse B.go on airline websites C.get out of the car D.take it onto a train ()64.One of the benefits from bicycling is that _.A.you will be more relaxed B.you may get fatter and fatter C.you can fold the bicycle D.you will be friendly to others ()65.Which is TRUE according to the p
37、assage?A.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.B.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.C.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.D.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。finish,late,sleep,lik
38、e,eat,health,window,clean,good,need Why are we always tired,do you know?First,if we cant sleep _ 66_,we will be tired.But we are often too busy.We cant _67_ our work in the day and we must do it at night.We go to bed _68_ and get up early.So we cant sleep well.Most people _69_ at least eight hours a
39、nd some even more to sleep.If we _70_ for only five or six hours at night,we will be tired.Secondly,when we are ill,we will be tired.But we dont know we are ill.So if you are always tired,perhaps you are not so _71_.You should go to see a doctor.Thirdly,perhaps you cant eat some kind of food _72_ eg
40、gs,nuts,meat,or chocolate.If you are ill and tired after eating some food,please stop 73 them to see if you are well.At last,if the air around you isnt nice and _74_,you will feel tired.So open the _75_ often or go out for a walk and you will feel better.66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_ 71_ 72_ 73_ 74 _ 75_ 六、补全
41、对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，选择合适的选项补全对话（有两项是多余的）。A:Hi,Jack.B:Hi,Peter.76._ A:Not too bad.I was the third in the high jump.B:77._ A:Thank you very much.78._ B:Well,Kangkang won the race.79._ A:Dont lose heart.B:I wont.80._ I am sure next time.A:I am good at it.B:I was the last.C:But you did your best
42、.D:What about you?E:Ill do better.F:Did you do well in the sports meet?G:I agree with you.76_ 77_ 78_ 79 _ 80_ 七、书面表达(15 分)好多同学有不良的生活习惯。例如，不吃早饭，经常吃零食（snacks）,而且随手丢弃废弃物;废寝忘食地玩手机，不运动，不按时作息；部分男生认为抽烟很酷，以至于经常抽烟等等。请用英语写一篇短文，指出其害处并提出有利于健康的良好习惯。要求：1、文章内容符合题意，语句通顺，有条理。2、词数 70 词左右。_ _ _ 参考答案 一、听力理解 1-5 DBACE
43、6-10 CABCB 11-15 CA BAA 16-20 BCABC 二、单项选择 21-35 CBDBA 26-30 BCADC 31-35 BCDBA 三、完形填空 36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BDACD 四、阅读理解 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 BADCA 56-60 DADBC 61-65 CBDAC 五、词语运用 66.well 67.finish 68.late 69.need 70.sleep 71.healthy 72.like 73.eating 74.clean 75.window 六、补全对话 76-80 FCDBE 七、书面表达 （略）双休日放松但别太
44、放纵养成合理的作息习惯 我国实行双休日后,无疑给学生们创造了更广泛的、可自已支配的空间,每年 52 个双休日就是 104 天时间,这是一个不小的数目。双休日给中学生带来了欢乐,同时也伴随着忧虑,安排得好,这两天会促进平时的学习,使人进步;安排不好,会使平时学习受干扰,使人退步。我们先来听听曾获得省文科状元的某某是怎么安排自己的双休日的某某说:“有的同学把学习当成享受,他们觉得双休日可以全由自己来支配,一天效率是平时上学的两倍,这样来,每年生命便延长到了 469 天。而不善利用时间的同学呢,这两天懒惰下来,周一还要重新鼓动,一年生命还不到 261 天。可见,把握好双休日,对我们来说是至关重要的。
45、“在紧张的备考期间,对中学生来说,比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主,但不一定以学习课堂知识为主。有的专家认为,平时课堂知识没有学好的,应以复习课堂知识为主制订学习计划,其他则应以阅读课外知识性读物为主,适当地辅以课内重点内容的复习。一般来说,双休日两天,总共安排的学习时间以 810 小时为宜。其他时间,可以根据自身的环境和条件,如到野外放风筝、游园、打羽毛球、滑旱冰,还可以在家里搞一搞家庭读书报告会、诗歌朗诵会、卡拉 OK 演唱会、猜谜晚会等,过一个融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体的双休日。”某某告诉我们的是,面对双体日,尽管可能有很多种安排,但对中学生来说比较可行又有益处的过双休
46、日的办法还是以学习为主。当然,你也不能将两天时间全部花在学习上,还应该适当休息,做到劳逸结合。那么,具体来说,该怎样安排自己的双休日呢？(1)适当安排时间复习、预习课本内容,做到“温故而知新”,每天不少于 2 小时。(2)晚上看电视、上网不要超过 9 点再休息,要养成良好的作息习惯,当然,早上可以适当多睡会。(3)加快学习的节奏。人在精神良好的状态下工作、学习、做事,效率和效果都会最佳,而适当地加快做事节奏,可以有效地刺激大脑,振奋人的精神。在一个小时内应完成的学习任务,不应拖拖拉拉利用两小时去完成。在学习时,加以时间限制以使自己有一个紧迫的时间观念,防止拖沓。同时,做事节奏一加快,就可以把节
47、省下来的时间做一些文体活动和休息调整,充实自己的生活,从而更加有效地清除心理上的疲劳力更容易集中。(4)生活上丰富多样化。初三的学习生活无疑是紧张的 是战前的大演习,但在这种紧张的生活中能以各种富于强烈情绪体验的活动来充实自己的生活,放松一下是有可能的,如打球、听音乐、看电影、读一些杂志、下棋等,这样可以调节因学习而造成的心理疲倦。(5)要走向社会。每星期不少于半天时间体验生活,观察身边的人和事,观察社会的变化。一是人走进自然心情就会开朗了,二是作文来源于生活而高于生活。只有平时多看、多想,作文才不会空乏其辞,才不至于干涸,不然则言而无味,无话可写。(6)进行体育锻炼。体育锻炼能让人产生一种驾驭感、超越感。因此在体育活动后,人会心情愉快、精神饱满地投入工作和学习。最后,你还可以多帮父母做家务,有空的时候去社区看看敬老院的孤寡老人,多给他们力所能及的帮助。总之,双休日的实行给了你更多的自主空间。如果能合理安排时间,则有利于你的发展。你要做到学习、娱乐相结合,书面作业与口头作业相结合,课内作业与课外阅读相结合,学会自己安排学习生活,安排作息时间。只有养成合理的作息习惯,你的双休日才有收获。