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1、2015 年秋八年级期中教学质量检测 英 语 试 题(满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟)第一部分 听力部分（30 分）（略）第二部分 基础知识运用（35 分）(A)单项选择：(15 分)()21.You dont look well.Whats wrong with you?I feel terrible.Maybe I have _ flu.A.a B.the C./()22.Im afraid I have a_.You should go to see a dentist.A.cough B.cold C.toothache()23.Lucy,would you please p
2、ass the bottle _ me?I need some salt.OK,here you are,mom!A.for B.to C.at()24.May I swim here?.No,you _.Its dangerous.A.wont B.neednt.C.mustnt()25.Who taught you Japanese?Nobody.I learned it by _.A.me B.my C.myself()26.Why are you so_?Rita asked me to go on a trip to Mount Wuyi together.A.excited B.w
3、orried C.healthy()27.Grandpa looks fit these days.Yes,he spends more time _Taichi.A.plays B.played.C.playing()28.There _ a football match in the gym this weekend.What good news!Lets go and watch it.A.is going to be B.will have C.have()29.Is _good or bad for your health?Its good.We should go to bed e
4、arly.A.going to bed early B.staying up late C.watching TV()30.Water is important for us.We should drink _ every day to keep healthy.A.enough juice B.a little water C.enough water()31._do you play sports?Once a week.A.How often B.How much C.How long()32.Sports can not only _ our bodies but also our c
5、onfidence(自信).A.put up B.build up C.grow up()33.The soccer team are _ Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japans national team.Its a pity.A.leaving B.leaving for C.leave for()34.Peter hurt his leg yesterday._.A.It doesnt matter B.Dont worry about it.C.Im sorry to hear that ()35.Im not good
6、at playing soccer,would you mind teaching me?_.Lets go and practice.A.Sure B.Not at all C.Good idea(B)口语运用:(10 分)Kangkang:Hello,is Michael in?Michael:36 Kangkang:Michael,the school sports meet is coming tomorrow.Lets go together.Michael:OK.37 Kangkang:Well take our sports clothes and sports shoes.A.
7、Shall I take my camera?B.Where shall we meet?C.What shall we take?D.This is Michael speaking.Michael:38 Kangkang:Good idea!Itll be fun.Michael:When shall we meet?Kangkang:39 Michael:40 Kangkang:At my house.Michael:OK.See you then.Kangkang:See you.(C)完形填空:(10 分)Mr.Brown was very fat and he didnt feel
8、 well.Mrs.Brown was 41 about his weight(体重).“You must see a doctor,”she said,“and ask him how to 42 weight.Its not good 43 your health.”“OK.”Mr.Brown said,and then he went to see the doctor.The doctor looked him over,then he said,“Nothing serious,you are too heavy.You must lose 44 30 kilos.Eat only
9、fruit and vegetables and run five kilometers a day for the next 45 days,then call and tell me how 46 you are.”E.Let s make it half past six.Mr.Brown went home and did 47 the doctor told him.One hundred days 48 ,he called the doctor.“Mr.Brown here,doctor,”he said.“Im calling to tell you about my weig
10、ht.You will be 49 to know that I lost 30 kilos.”“Great!”The doctor said.“Yes,but there s another 50 ,”Mr.Brown said.“I m 500 kilometers from home!”()41.A.happy B.worried C.mad ()42.A.lose B.get C.have ()43.A.at B.on C.for ()44.A.at first B.at last C.at least()45.A.10 B.50 C.100 ()46.A.heavy B.tall C
11、.old()47.A.what B.how C.when ()48.A.late B.early C.later ()49.A.unhappy B.happy C.sorry ()50.A.problem B.illness C.message 第三部分 阅读理解(45 分)(A)篇，阅读药单说明，判断下列句子是否正确，正确（用“A”），错误（用“B”）How to Take the Medicine These pills are for a cold with a fever and a cough.Take three times a day before meals.Adults:th
12、ree pills each time.Children(6-12):two pills each time.Children(2-5):one pill each time.Not for children under the age of two.Keep in a cool place.Use before October 2017()51.If you have a cold with a fever,you can take these pills.()52.Jim is ten years old.He should take nine pills a day.()53.One-y
13、ear-old babies cant take these pills.()54.You should put these pills a cool place.()55.You can still take these pills after 2018.(B)(C)两篇 根据短文内容，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(20 分)(B)All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and help them to live longer.Many people
14、like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch in front of them.Sports change with the seasons.People play different games in different seasons.Sometimes they play inside the room.Sometimes they play outside.We can find sports here and there.Some sports are very i
15、nteresting and people everywhere like them.Football,for example,is very popular in the world.People from different countries cannot understand(理解)each other,but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.()56.Sports are good for _.A.the players B.the coaches(教练)C.peoples health ()57.
16、If you like sports,you can _.A.buy tickets to see the games B.see the games on TV C.A and B ()58.People play _ in different seasons.A.different games B.the same game C.no games ()59.From the passage,we know _ is very popular in the world.A.table tennis B.football C.baseball ()60.From this passage we
17、 can see that _ can become very friendly.A.all people from different countries B.people from the same country C.after a game people from different countries（C）Does having a good breakfast improve school study?More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment one year ago an
18、d the answer is YES.In the experiment,students with breakfast got higher scores in their tests than those without breakfast.Among those who had breakfast,fewer students were late for school,and much fewer missed their school.“By eating breakfast,you feel active in your morning study and you keep goo
19、d health.”Says Amy,a famous doctor.She did the experiment for one year.Students without breakfast may be losing nourishment(营养)in eggs,fruit,milk,bread and so on.So try to get your children to have breakfast so that they can feel well,keep strong and do their best in their school work.()61.What does
20、“experiment”mean in this passage?A.考试 B.演讲 C.实验()62.How many students took part in the experiment?A.Over 1,000 students.B.Less than 1,000 students.C.Hundreds of students.()63.Its good for students to have for their breakfast.A.some eggs and fruit B.some nourishment in fruit C.some eggs,fruit,milk,br
21、ead and so on ()64.The passage tells us that a good breakfast will help students _.A.to get more scores in their test B.to keep good health and improve their study and behavior(行为)at school C.to get to school earlier ()65.The best title(题目)for the passage may be_ A.Breakfast or Not B.What to Have fo
22、r Breakfast C.Where to Have Breakfast (D)根据短文内容，将下面 AE 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。(5 分)How to Exercise Well Warm up Its important to warm up before you exercise.before you do any difficult activities,66 Find good places to exercise.You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.67 You dont n
23、eed to buy equipment for your home.Just get your body moving.68 Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun.Also,you only need to exercise a few times each week.If you exercise for 30 minutes each time,you will stay healthy.Drink enough water Its important to drink water when yo
24、u exercise.69 Be careful!If you hurt yourself while you are exercising,70 Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.A.Dont work too hard.B.You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.C.rest until you feel better.D.Your body needs it for energy and for keeping cool.E.you need
25、 to stretch（伸展）your arms,back and neck.第二卷(E)任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完成下列表格。（10 分）Helen Keller was a great American woman.When Helen was a baby,she got very sick.After many weeks,the doctor said,She is better,but now she cant see and she cant hear.”Her parents were very sad.After a few years,things got worse.T
26、here was no way for Helen to speak to other people.She heard nothing.She saw nothing.She didnt understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family.The teacher helped Helen learn words.Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word.When she wa
27、s older,she went to college(大学).Helen was very famous.she helped many blind(盲)and deaf(聋)people.She traveled around the world and helped many people.Helen was a very old woman when she died.The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.She was blind and deaf,but she found a way to se
28、e and hear.Where was Helen Keller from?She was from 71._.When did she got ill?When she was a 72._.Who 73._ Helen Keller her first word?Her teacher did.Why was she famous?Because she learnt to read and write and helped many 74._people in the world.Helen Keller was blind and deaf,but she was very 75._
29、.第四部分 语言知识运用(25 分)(A)词汇运用（10 分）根据音标或句意完成句子，使句子完整、正确。76.Would you mind _(closing/opening)the door?Its hot in the room.Certainly not.Ill do it right now.77.Its warm inside because the sun shines brightly _ _(through/thought)the window.78.The woman _(brushed/brushes)his teeth twice a day to prevent dis
30、ease.79.We must eat more fruit and vegetables /insted/of meat.80.Tom is always late for school,so his teacher is /gri/with him.81.Marias teeth were very _(虚弱的),so her mother said that she mustnt eat too much candy.82.Its great that China will have a _(机会)to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.8
31、3.We _(最好)hurry as its getting dark.84.English may be difficult for you,but you shouldnt _.(放弃)Thank you.I remember.85.We are going to have a basketball game tomorrow.Would you like to come and_ （为我们加油）?OK,I will.(B)综合填空：根据短文内容选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词)，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。(5 分)thanks sweet the
32、ir last four Thanksgiving Day is an American national day.It often 86 for four days.Americans celebrate it on the 87 Thursday of November each year.Its a time for people to give 88 to god.And it is a time for family members to get together.Thanksgiving is like a warm meeting.On the eve of Thanksgivi
33、ng,members of the family will drive and even fly home.The next day,they sit around the table,enjoying a traditional(传统的)dinner together.Roast turkey,89 potatoes and a pudding are always ready for the Thanksgiving dinner.Thanksgiving Day is also a day for students to give thanks to 90 parents and tea
34、chers who give them help and who love them very much.(C)遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10 分)91.have,yesterday 92.party,next week 93.be bad for 94.not,too late 95.when,grow up 第五部分 书面表达（15 分）2016 年 8 月 8 日是中国第八个“全面健身日”，也是北京举办奥运会八周年。为了庆祝这个特殊的日子，让运动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的运动与健康栏目正在以 Lets Do Exercise Together
35、为题，向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。运 动 的 重要性 运动的时间与方式 保持健康 培养个人的性格 上学时步行或骑自行车 体育课做各种锻炼 课 外 活 动（跑 步，打 篮.球.）周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等.提示词：培养 train 性格 character 生活方式 lifestyle 要求：词数：80 个左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；书写工整，拼写、语法正确，内容层次分明。全文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。Lets Do Exercise Together Its very important for us to do exercise.参考答案
36、第一部分听力部分：（30 分）1-5 ABABC 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 AACBB 第二部分 基础知识运用（35 分）(A).单项选择（15 分）21-25 BCBCC 26-30 ACAAC 31-35 ABBCB(B).口语应用：（10 分）36-40 DCAEB(C)完形填空。（10 分）41-45 BACCC 46-50 AACBA 第三部分 阅读理解(45 分)（A）51-55 ABAAB （B）56-60 CCABC(C)61-65 CACBA (D)66-70 EBADC（E）71 America 72 baby 73 taught 74 bl
37、ind and deaf 75 bright/wonderful/famous 第四部分 语言知识运用(25 分)(A)、词汇：（10 分）76.opening 77.through 78.brushes 79.instead 80.angry 81.weak 82.chance 83.had better 84.give(it)up 85.cheer us on(B).综合填空。（5 分）86.lasts 87.fourth 88.thanks 89.sweet 90.their(C).遣词造句。(10 分).91.I had a headache yesterday.92.We are g
38、oing to have a party next week.93.Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.94.He shouldnt watch TV too late./The mother told him not to watch TV too late.95.He is going to be a doctor when he grows up./I m going to be a doctor when I grow up.第五部分 书面表达（15 分）Lets Do Exercise Together Its very important
39、for us to do exercise.Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit,but also help to train a persons character.Whats more,doing exercise helps us study better.We can do exercise at any time.For example,we can go to school on foot or by bike.In P.E classes,our teacher teaches us to do all kinds of exe
40、rcise,such as running,jumping,playing basketball and so on.Also,we spend half an hour doing sports with our classmates after school every day.Its great fun.On weekends,we can climb mountains or go hiking with our friends.Lets do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!双休日放松但别太放纵养成合理的作息习惯 我国实行
41、双休日后,无疑给学生们创造了更广泛的、可自已支配的空间,每年 52 个双休日就是 104 天时间,这是一个不小的数目。双休日给中学生带来了欢乐,同时也伴随着忧虑,安排得好,这两天会促进平时的学习,使人进步;安排不好,会使平时学习受干扰,使人退步。我们先来听听曾获得省文科状元的某某是怎么安排自己的双休日的某某说:“有的同学把学习当成享受,他们觉得双休日可以全由自己来支配,一天效率是平时上学的两倍,这样来,每年生命便延长到了 469 天。而不善利用时间的同学呢,这两天懒惰下来,周一还要重新鼓动,一年生命还不到 261 天。可见,把握好双休日,对我们来说是至关重要的。“在紧张的备考期间,对中学生来说
42、,比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主,但不一定以学习课堂知识为主。有的专家认为,平时课堂知识没有学好的,应以复习课堂知识为主制订学习计划,其他则应以阅读课外知识性读物为主,适当地辅以课内重点内容的复习。一般来说,双休日两天,总共安排的学习时间以 810 小时为宜。其他时间,可以根据自身的环境和条件,如到野外放风筝、游园、打羽毛球、滑旱冰,还可以在家里搞一搞家庭读书报告会、诗歌朗诵会、卡拉 OK 演唱会、猜谜晚会等,过一个融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体的双休日。”某某告诉我们的是,面对双体日,尽管可能有很多种安排,但对中学生来说比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主。当然,你
43、也不能将两天时间全部花在学习上,还应该适当休息,做到劳逸结合。那么,具体来说,该怎样安排自己的双休日呢？(1)适当安排时间复习、预习课本内容,做到“温故而知新”,每天不少于 2 小时。(2)晚上看电视、上网不要超过 9 点再休息,要养成良好的作息习惯,当然,早上可以适当多睡会。(3)加快学习的节奏。人在精神良好的状态下工作、学习、做事,效率和效果都会最佳,而适当地加快做事节奏,可以有效地刺激大脑,振奋人的精神。在一个小时内应完成的学习任务,不应拖拖拉拉利用两小时去完成。在学习时,加以时间限制以使自己有一个紧迫的时间观念,防止拖沓。同时,做事节奏一加快,就可以把节省下来的时间做一些文体活动和休息
44、调整,充实自己的生活,从而更加有效地清除心理上的疲劳力更容易集中。(4)生活上丰富多样化。初三的学习生活无疑是紧张的 是战前的大演习,但在这种紧张的生活中能以各种富于强烈情绪体验的活动来充实自己的生活,放松一下是有可能的,如打球、听音乐、看电影、读一些杂志、下棋等,这样可以调节因学习而造成的心理疲倦。(5)要走向社会。每星期不少于半天时间体验生活,观察身边的人和事,观察社会的变化。一是人走进自然心情就会开朗了,二是作文来源于生活而高于生活。只有平时多看、多想,作文才不会空乏其辞,才不至于干涸,不然则言而无味,无话可写。(6)进行体育锻炼。体育锻炼能让人产生一种驾驭感、超越感。因此在体育活动后,人会心情愉快、精神饱满地投入工作和学习。最后,你还可以多帮父母做家务,有空的时候去社区看看敬老院的孤寡老人,多给他们力所能及的帮助。总之,双休日的实行给了你更多的自主空间。如果能合理安排时间,则有利于你的发展。你要做到学习、娱乐相结合,书面作业与口头作业相结合,课内作业与课外阅读相结合,学会自己安排学习生活,安排作息时间。只有养成合理的作息习惯,你的双休日才有收获。