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1、 B6U3 Learning about language 原句 1:_ all his efforts he failed.尽管他竭尽全力了,但还是失败了。_ 不管;不顾 eg:We went ahead in spite of/despite/regardless of the aggressive dog.In spite of the fact that it is cold,we have to go to school.=(Al)Though it is cold,we have to go to school.搭配归纳:_ 不管;不顾 _(同位语从句)=_(让步状语从句)虽然;尽
2、管 练习:(1)_ the heavy rain,he came on time.尽管 雨很大,他还是按时来了。(2)尽管她需要休息,她还是去了北京。_ In spite of in spite of in spite of sth.=despite sth.regardless of sth.in spite of the fact that从句(al)though从句 in spite of/despite /regardless of Despite the fact that she needed a rest,she went to Beijing.=(Al)though she n
3、eeded a rest,she went to Beijing.原句 2:He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.take risks 冒险=take a risk/run a risk/run risks Eg:He was so cautious that he didnt decide to take a risk/take risks/run a risk/run risks.They knew they risked being arrested.You are certain
4、ly at risk if you stick to meeting this skeptical man.Tom planed to take the risk of robbing the bank.He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.搭配归纳:risk doing sth 冒险做某事_at risk _处于危险,冒险 _take/run the risk of doing sth_(动词短语)冒.的危险_ at the risk of_(介词短语)冒.的危险 练习:1 Think it over!Dont take risk wi
5、th your own future.不要拿自己的未来 冒险。2.He dont want to risk losing his business to help us.他不愿冒着失去自己生 意的危险去帮我们。3.These birds at risk(处境危险)are protected well in the preserve.3.They were willing to take the risk of losing their jobs.他们愿意冒失业的危险.3.Football-crazy Chinese are ready to put the World Cup before t
6、heir work at the risk of getting fired.原句 3:Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place.当然,对待这些毒品的最好方法就是最初就不要染上 这种恶习。get into 染上(坏习惯),养成(习惯),陷入/进入/开始对.感兴趣 Eg:Try to get into the habit of drinking a glass of water every morning.()养成(习惯)Without the c
7、ompass,the travelers would have got into trouble.(_)陷入 How did the thief get into the house?(_)进入 H really get into jazz these days.(_)开始对.感兴趣 搭配归纳:_ 染上/养成的习惯 get into the habit of(doing)sth _陷入困境 got into trouble.复习:get along with 与.相处 get rid of 摆脱,除掉 get away with 做坏事不受惩罚 get over 克服 练习:1.Dont le
8、t yourself get into the bad habit of smoking.(染上抽烟坏习惯)2.No one likes to get into trouble.(惹麻烦)3.She finally got rid of him.她最终摆脱掉他了。4.The criminals know how to play the system and get away with(逃脱惩罚)it.4.They have faith in getting over that problem.(解决那个问题)5.The shy boy doesnt know how to get along
9、with his classmates.(如何 和他的同学们相处)B6U3 Using Language Part I Preview HIV/AIDS:ARE YOU AT RISK?Para.1:1.virus 病毒 2.immune system 免疫系统 Para.2:3.get inside 进入 4.broken skin 创口 5.a cure for HIV/AIDS 治疗艾滋的药 物 The following statements are NOT true Point 1:6.the first time 第一次,初次 Point 3:7.homosexual 同性恋 8.
10、be likely to do 很可能做某事 Point 4:9.prejudice 偏见 10.For the same reason 由于同样理由 Part II Reading CBDDC 1.You can get HIV through _.A.having meals with patients with HIV B.Kissing someone with HIV C.Injecting drugs using the same meddle D.Touching someone infected with HIV.2.We can infer from the passage
11、that _.A.HIV is the same as AIDS B.HIV is different from AIDS C.HIV weakens a persons immune system D.You can have HIV in your blood for quite a long time 3.In order to stay safe,you _.A.Should not use the needle someone else has used B.Have to avoid using anything else that the person has used whil
12、e injected drugs.C.Should use a condom if you have sex with another person D.All of the above 4.The passage us about _.A.Some common understanding of HIV/AIDS B.Scientists have found a cure for HIV/AIDS 2 C.Ways to protect ourselves.D.The definition of HIV/AIDS and the warning to us.5.The passage is
13、 a(n)_ A.Advertisement B.Story C.Poster D.News report Part III Language points 原句 If you developed AIDS,your chances of survival are very small.如果你得了 艾滋,幸存的可能性很小。(P22)_survival _ n.幸存 _survive_ v.存活,幸存 _survivor _ n.幸存者 Eg:As is known,we need food and water for survival.众所周知,为了生存我们需要 食物和水。Fortunately,they survived the flood.他们在洪水中幸存下来了。类似:把下列动词转化为名词 arrive-_arrival _ refuse-_refusal_ _ approve-_approval _ 练习:The only survivor in the earthquake survived and his survival made them all surprised.3