江苏省淮安市盱眙县2022-2023学年六年级上学期2月期末英语试题(有答案).docx

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1、注隙堵海要市好的县2022-2023学年六年级上学期2月期末英语试题(本卷总分120分,完成时间90分钟)学校:姓名: 得分:题序四五六七A九十总分得分一.听力(共5小题,满分27分)1.(8分)听音,选出你所听到的单词。(听两遍)()(1) A. boughtB. broughtC. buys()(2) A.radioB. readC. write()(3) A. newspaperB. InternetC. paper()(4) A. thereB. thenC. that()(5) A. couldB. couldntC. cold()(6) A. tel叩honeB. elephant

2、C. telescope()(7) A. shopB.shoppingC. short()(8) A. newsB. youC. show2. (5分)听录音,给下列图片排序.参考答案与试题解析一.听力(共5小题,满分27分)I .【解答】略2【解答】54123.解答114.53 .【解答】BCBCA解效, lin ,1* 卜小;1 :-一二.判断(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分).【解答】考查字母组合er在单词中的发音。字母组合er在单词tiger 中发上,字母组合er在单词her中发a:,发音不相同。故答案为:X O.【解答】考查字母组合ed在单词中发音,字母组合ed在单词lived 中发

3、d,字母组合ed在单词looked中发t,发音不相同。故答案为:X o.【解答】考查字母a”发音。字母a”在单词“call”中发反:,字母 )”在单词“ask”中发a:,两个单词划线部分发音不同。故填:X。6 .【解答】考查字母组合ir在单词中发音,字母组合ir在单词dirty, skirt中发归:,发音相同。故答案为:V o.【解答】考查字母。在单词中发音,字母o在单词bottle, holiday 中发,发音相同。故答案为:V o三.填空题(共9小题,满分11分)11 【解答】本题主要考查单词填空.very意思为:很,是副词,其 后接形容词,excited的形容词为exciting和exc

4、ited,修饰students 的是excited.即:兴奋的.故填:excited.12【解答】考查单词填空。two days ago2天以前,可知句子的时态 是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。g。的过去式是went。故答案为:wento13【解答】考查单词填空。情态动词can后跟动词原形use (利用)。 故答案为:use。14【解答】考查单词填空。yesterday昨天,可知句子的时态是一般 过去时,谓语动词用过去式。show的过去式是showed。故答案为:showed。15【解答】考查单词填空。yesterday昨天,可知句子的时态是一般 过去时,主语是Mike,系动词用is的过去式w

5、as; now现在,句 子的时态是一般现在时,主语是he,系动词用原形is。故答案为:was; iso.【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子无主语,是一个祈使句,使用 动词原形puto故答案为:puto.【解答】考查单词填空。like doing something喜欢做某事。would like to to something 想要做某事。故答案为:swimming; to swimo18【解答】考查单词填空。动词不定式to keep做句子的目的状语。 句意为:为了保持我们的国家美丽我们能做什么? 故答案为:to keep。19【解答】本题考查单词填空。从tomorrow判断使用一般将来时,构成w

6、iH+动词原形,使用will be。故答案为:will beo四.选择题(共13小题,满分13分,每小题1分)20 .【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数.由题,主语为this sign*No smoking%是单数概念,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式.mean 的第三人称单数形式为规则变化,直接加s,即means.故选:Bo【解答】考查特殊疑问句.由题,last summer holiday上个暑假” 表明此处描述的为过去发生的事情,相应动词要使用过去式;此 句为what引导的特殊疑问句,应为What (疑问词)+助动词+主 语+谓语的格式,此处的助动词用过去式,即为did,后面的 谓语动词则使用

7、原形.故C选项符合.故选:C.21 .【解答】考查疑问词.A. How怎么.B. What什么.C. Whafs 是什么. What be-like? ”询问”是什么样的?,原句已有be 动词was 了,只需What来引导特殊疑问句即可.故选:B.22 .【解答】考查动词.A. go去,动词原形.B. goes第三人称 单数.C. went过去式.情态动词couldnt不能,后面的谓语动 词用原形go去.故选:A.23 【解答】本题考查不定冠词.根据句意,Coal煤,是一种能源, 不可数名词,不用冠词修饰。故选:Co25.【解答】本题考查方式介词.由不完整句意可知:我们做火车去 的那,trai

8、n意为火车,是交通工具,乘坐某种交通工具所需的介 词为:by. A选项on意为:向(表示方向);B选项in意为:采 用某种方式;C选项by意为:通过某种方式.故选:C.26【解答】考查助动词和动词原形,由this morning可知是一般过去 式,所以助动词为do的过去是did, A错误,did后跟动词原形, B选项中went是go的过去式.故选:C.27【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数,many意思是许多,后面的名 词要变成复数,cloud的复数形式是在词尾直接加s,即clouds. A 是形容词多云的,C是单数.故选:B.28.【解答】考查系动词。often经常,句子的时态是一笔现在时态,

9、主语是it,第三人称单数,系动词用Is。主语是复数或第二人称单 数系动词用Areo Does/Do是助动词,不能和形容词frogy连用。故选:Co29.【解答】考查时间介词及动词原形。on用于具体某一天前。at用 在时刻前。on Chinese New Year Eve在中国的新年除夕。be going to do something打算做某事。have dinner吃晚餐。动词不定式to后 用动词原形haveo 故选:Co3().【解答】本题考查英文常识。由常识可知,世界地球日是4月22 日。具体在哪一天要用介词on。故选:Co31 .【解答】考查介词,from,来自,句意为:苏海收到了一封

10、来自网友安娜的邮件。故选:Bo32.【解答】考查动词,句子主语是The boy,是第三人称单数,句子 为一般现在时,故动词也要用第三人称单数形式,slip,动词,滑, fall,动词。摔倒。句意为:这个男孩滑冰摔倒了。故选:Bo五.翻译题(共5小题,满分13分)33 .【解答】考查汉译英。分析汉语句子及部分英语提示,可知原句 为一般过去时,将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是“was windy 有风的“、to climb a mountain 爬山,且 was 是系动词 be 的过去式,t。climb是动词的不定式,由此可确定空缺处分别为 was windy, to climb a mo

11、untain。故答案为: was windy, to climb a mountaino34【解答】考查汉译英。有人译为someone,吸烟译为:smoke, is 后面跟动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故答案为:someone smokingo35【解答】考查汉译英。分析汉语句子及部分英语提示,可知原句 为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,将题干进行英汉对比,可知 空处缺少的分别是“was是“、went to see去看、funny有趣的”, 且was是系动词be的过去式,went是go的过去式,由此可确定 空缺处分别为 was, went to see, funny。故答案为: was, w

12、ent to see, funnyo.【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空格处填特殊 疑问词,助动词和“标识“意思“停车”的英文表达。该句表示客观事 实,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,助动词用do;特殊疑问词 用What, “标识”译为signs, those的后面用复数名词;“意思”译为 mean; 停车”译为 park, No 后面用 parkingo 故填: What; do; mean; signs; parkingo36 .【解答】考查汉译英。把句子进行汉英对比,为了节约能源To save energy,开太多的车 drive too much。句子翻译为:To save

13、energy, we shouldn*t drive too much.故答案为: To save energy; drive; much。六.句型转换(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)38【解答】考查一般过去式。原句There is some milk in the fridge. 是一般现在时,根据要求,改为一般过去时,把动词is变为过去 式 waso 一般过去时的句子为:There was some milk in the fridge. 故答案为:There was some milk in the fridge.39 .【解答】考查转复数句。He对应的复数形式是They, is对应

14、改为 are, a Scottish man 改为 Scottish man 的复数 Scottish men。 故答案为:They are Scottish men.40 .【解答】考查就划线部分提问。句子的划线部分是“the floor is wet”, 是一句话,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成 一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有实意动词的第三人称单数means, 变一般疑问句用does引导,后面的mean改为原形。用Whatdoes it mean?提问。故答案为:What does it mean?41 【解答】考查肯定句变成疑问句并肯定回答,谓语did表示句子 是一般过

15、去时,主语Liu Tao第三人称单数,疑问句用助动词do 的过去式did, some变成any,原句中的did变为do,句末是问号。 问句为:Did Liu Tao do any shopping?肯地回答 Yes, he did.故答案为:Did Liu Tao do any shopping? Yes, he did.42 .【解答】考查转一般疑问句.分析原句,句子中有情态动词could, 变一般疑问句把Could提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放 在Could之后,句末加问号.原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Could he win the race?故答案为:Could he win th

16、e race?七.排序(共1小题,满分7分,每小题7分).【解答】考查对话排序。Last Sunday, Su Hai and Su Yang went to a bookshop.首先说明上周日,苏海和苏阳去了一家书店。作为对话 开始。故排在第一o Because the weather was windy and cloudy.H 天气有风多云。交待天气状况,说明带伞的原因。排在第二。They brought an umbrella there.他们带了一把伞到那里。与上句连接,排 在第三。In the bookshop, they saw Nancy.在书店里,他们看见了 南希。排在第四

17、。Nancy brought an umbrella too.说明南希也带来一 把伞。排在第五。Then it rained.接着交待天气开始下雨了。排在六。 They went home with their umbrellas together.他们带着他们的雨伞 一起回家了。排在第七。故答案为:D-A-F-C-G-E-Bo八.完形填空(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)43 .【解答】(1) C.考查系动词.本句用一般现在时描述Mike的年 龄,主语Mike是第三人称单数,系动词用is.故选:C.(2) A.考查动词过去式.Yesterday可知,事情发生在过去,用 一般过去时,动词用

18、过去式. take him to see意思为:带他去看, 这里要用take的过去式took.故选:A.(3) A.考查介词. far from远离,是固定搭配,这里表示奶奶的 家离他们的房子很远,符合题意.故选:A.(4) C.考查介词短语,根据下文中。n the bus推测,这里的出行 方式应该是坐公交车,即,by bus.故选:C.(5) C.考查系动词.本句是there be句型,离be动词最近的主 语是people,为复数名词,系动词用are的过去式were.故选:C.(6) B.考查形容词性物主代词.seats”座位,前面缺少形容词性 物主代词限定,their他们的,是形容词性物主

19、代词.they是人称代 词主格;theirs是名词性物主代词.故选:B.(7) A.考查动词短语.look out of the window”看向窗外”是固定 搭配,表示Mike在公交车上看窗外,符合语境;空格缺少out of.故 选:A.(8) C.考查疑问词.此处妈妈感到很奇怪,于是询问Mike为什 么在公交车上跑,用Why提问原因.故选:C.(9) B.考查固定搭配.妈妈觉得在公交车上跑步不安全,所以让 Mike坐下,应该说:Sit down坐下.故选:B.(10) C.考查副词比较级.A更快地;B更晚地;C更早地.根 据I want the bus to move faster推测,

20、Mike是想要公交车跑得更快, 即,希望早点看见奶奶,C符合题意.故选:C.九.阅读理解(共2小题,满分20分,每小题10分)45【解答】本题考查阅读理解的文中细节.(1) C.根据题干提示信息”The first Dragon Boat Festival was held (举行)in Hunan. ”可知第一个龙舟节在湖南举行.所以这个节 日的名字是龙舟节,故答案为:C.(2)B.根据题干提示信息”From this match, we have the name of the festival - Dragon Boat Festival. ”可知从这个比赛中,我们因此而获 得龙舟节这个

21、名字.龙舟节这个比赛是在湖南举行,故答案为:B.(3) D.根据题干提示信息” there is a man on the boat. He beats adrum. ”可知有一个人在船上,他敲鼓,故答案为:D.(4) A.根据题干提示信息”This special festival has another name Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet (诗人) called Qu Yuan.”可知这个特别的节日还有另外一个名字端午节,它有一个故事, 这个故事是关于一位叫屈原的诗人的.故答案为:A.(5) C.根

22、据题干提示信息,rice dumplings译为粽子,pumpkins 译为南瓜,moon cakes译为月饼,candies译为糖果,根据生活常 识可知在端午节,人们吃粽子,故答案为:C.46 .【解答】考查判断正误。(1) X o 根据文中关键句 An old man lived with a monkey.His wife was dead.可知老头不是和猴子妻子住在一起。故答案为:X。(2) V o根据文中关键句he didnt have any children.可知他没有孩 子。故答案为:Vo(3) X o 根据文中关键句 Then he put some apples insid

23、e one of the small boxes.可知他往其中一个小盒子里放了一些苹果,不是每个盒 子里。故答案为:X。(4) V o 根据文中关键句 Outside the room, the monkey was looking at him through the keyhol已可知在房间外,猴子正通过钥匙孔看他。 故答案为:V O(5) Vo根据文中内容可知猴子是聪明的。故答案为:Vo 十.书面表达(共1小题,满分4分,每小题4分).【解答】考查看图作答.左图表示last month即上个月的情景,描述图片时要用一般过去时;右图表示now即现在的情景,描述 图片时要用一般现在时.根据例

24、句可知,应用there be结构描述两 幅图片.1 .应描述last month的图片,由图片可知,图中只有一张照片, 故可用”过去有一张照片.”描述图片,用There was one picture.表 示,故答案为:There was one picture.2 .应描述now的图片,由图片可知,图中有两张照片,故可用” 现在有两张照片.描述图片,There are two pictures.表示,故 答案为: There are two pictures.3 .应描述last month的图片,图中没有书,故可用”过去没有书.” 描述图片,用There was no book.表示,故答

25、案为:There was no book.4 .应描述now的图片,由图片可知,图中有两把椅子,故可用”现在有两把椅子.”描述图片,用There are two chairs.表示,故答 案为:There are two chairs.3.(5分)听录音,选择合适的答语.)A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, I could.C. Yes, I am.)A. On the Internet.) A. There was a library.) A. Yes, there were.)A. No, it wasnt.B. I can go for a picnic. C. By bus.B

26、. It is big and new.B. Yes, there was.B. No, it didnt.C. It was big and beautiful.C. No, there arent.C. No, it isnt.4. (5分)听录音,选择正确的答案.(1) Mr Green is years old now.()A.25B.30C.35(2) Mr Green slept twenty years ago.()A. with his parents B. in his bedroom C. on the sofa(3) Mr Greens house is now.()A.

27、 small and nice B. big and beautiful C. big but old(4) There are bedrooms in Mr Greens house.()A. OneA. OneB. TwoC. three(5) Can Mr Green look up things on the Internet now? ()A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know.5. (4分)听录音,补全短文.Welcome to my school. Look!This is a. We eat lunch here ever

28、y day. That is a Its big. But there was only a small one three years. Look at the behind the building. Its so green. I like my school very much.二.判断单词划线部分是(J)否(X)相同。(共5小题,满分5 分,每小题1分)(1 分)tiger her6. (1 分)lived looked(1 分)callask7. (1 分)dirtyskirt(1 分)bottle holiday 三.用所给单词的适当形式填空(共9小题,满分11分)(1 分)Al

29、l students are very (excite).8. (1 分)My sister (go) to England two days ago.9. (1 分)How can we (use) old things ?10. (1 分)Mike (show) me some photos yesterday.11. (2 分)Mike (be) at home yesterday, but now he(be) at school.12. (1 分)Please (put) your rubbish in the bin.13. (2 分)I like very much .And I

30、d like now .(swim)(1 分)What can we do (keep) our country beautiful?14. (1 分)It ( be) Chinese New Year tomorrow .四.选择题(共13小题,满分13分,每小题1分)(1 分)This sign No smokingyou canrt smoke.()A. meanB. meansC. meaning(1 分)What you last summer holiday ?()A. do; do B. did; didC. did; do(1 分)was your mothers school

31、 like?()A. HowB. WhatC. Whats(1 分)Mike couldnl swimming before.()A. goB- goesC. went15. (1 分)Coal is useful energy.()A. aB. anC. /(1 分)We went there train.()A. onB. inC. by( 1 分)Where Mike and his father this morning?()A. does; go B. did; wentC. did; go(1 分)There are many in the sky.()A. cloudyB. cl

32、oudsC. cloud(1 分)it often foggy in your city in spring? ()A. Does B. DoC. IsD. Are29. ( 1 分)Chinese NewYears Eve, shes going todinner with her grandparents.()A. On; has B. At; haveC. On; have(1 分)Earth Day is.()A. the 22nd of AprilB. 5th JuneC. on 22nd AprilD. on 5th June(1 分)Su Hai gets an email he

33、r e - friend Anna.()A. toB. fromC. for(1 分)The boy on the ice and .()A. slips; fallB. slips; fallsC. slip; fall五.翻译题(共5小题,满分13分)33. (2分)昨天风很大,我们没有去爬山。It yesterday.We did not go .34. (1分)有人正在吸烟吗?Is ?35. (3分)上周日天气晴朗。我和我妹妹一起去看了一场有趣的电 影。Last Sunday it sunny.I an film with my sister.36. (4分)那些标识是什么意思?禁止停

34、车。 those ?They No (3分)为了节约能源,我们不应该开太多车。 , we shouldnt too .六.句型转换(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)(2 分)There is some milk in the fridge.(改为一般过去时)37. (2 分)He is a Scottish man.(改为复数句)(2 分)It means the floor is wet.(对划线部分提问)38. (2分)Liu Tao did some shopping.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定 回答)(2 分)He could win the race.(改为一般疑问句)七.排序(共

35、1小题,满分7分,每小题7分)(7分)将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的话。A.Because the weather was windy and cloudy.B.They went home with their umbrellas together.C.In the bookshop, they saw Nancy.D.Last Sunday, Su Hai and Su Yang went to a bookshop.E.Then it rained.F.They brought an umbrella there.G.Nancy brought an umbrella too.八.完形填

36、空(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)(10分)完形填空.Mike is a little boy. He (1)four years old. Yesterday his mother (2) him to see his grandmother. His grandmothers home is far ( 3 ) their house . So they went there(4) . There(5)only a few people on the bus. They all sat on (6)seats. Mike was very happy. He looked (7) t

37、he window and talked with his mother. After a while, Mike started running on the bus. His mother asked, (8)are you always running? Please sit (9) . “1 want to see my grandmother (10) . I want the bus to move faster, Mike answered.()(1)A. hasB.haveC.is()(2)A. tookB.madeC.takes()(3)A. fromB.offc.to()(

38、4)A. by trainB.with a busc.by bus()(5)A. wasB.hadc.were()(6)A. theyB.theirc.theirs()(7)A. out ofB.outc.with()(8)A. WhatB.Howc.Why()(9)A. inB.downc.upC. earlier)(10 ) A. faster B. later九.阅读理解(共2小题,满分20分,每小题10分)39. (1()分)阅读理解The first Dragon Boat Festival was held (举行)in Hunan. Every year, people alwa

39、ys have a dragon boat match (比赛).The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team of the match has twenty members. Besides them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (敲鼓).Its an exciting match, especially (

40、特别是)when they are getting the end. The audience (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival - Dragon Boat Festival.This special festival has another name Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet (诗人) called Qu Yuan.(1) Wha

41、fs the name of this festival? Its called .A. Chinese New YearB. the Mid 一 Autumn FestivalC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween(2) The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from .A. the dragon boat match in HenanB. the dragon boat match in HunanC. the boat like a dragon in SichuanD. the dragon flying

42、in the sky(3) In the match, there is always a man on the boat to .A shout for themB help them boatC. carry a dragon for themD. beat a drum for them(4) The story of Duanwu Festival is about A a poet called Qu YuanB. a poet called Li BaiC. a poet called Du FuD. a poet called Bai Juyi(5) On that day, p

43、eople eat .A. pumpkinsB moon cakesC. rice dumplingsD. candies(10分)阅读短文,判断正(J)误(义)。An old man lived with a monkey.His wife was dead and he didnt have any children.He loved his monkey as his child.One day, he put some small boxes in a room.Then he put some apples inside one of the small boxes.When he

44、was doing all this, he asked his monkey to wait outside.Then he wanted to ask the monkey to look for the apples.Before he went out of the room, he put his right eye to the keyhole (钥匙孔) to see the monkey.But he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey.Outside the room, the monkey was looking

45、 at him through the keyhole.(1) An old man lived with his wife and a monkey.(2) The old man didnt have any children.(3) The old man put some apples in each box.(4)Outside the room, the monkey was looking at the old man through the keyhole.(5) The monkey was clever.一十.书面表达(共1小题,满分4分,每小题4分)(4分)看图,请你描述两幅图片的区别.last monthnowThere was one chair.There is one book.1. 2. 3.4.

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