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1、江苏杳难安市涟水臬2022-2023学年六年级上学期2月期末英语试题(本卷总分120分,完成时间90分钟)学校:姓名: 得分:题序四五八七八九十十一十二总分得分一.听力(共4小题,满分25分)1. (5分)听音,选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍))(1) A. sign)(1) A. signB. smokeC. shopping()(2) A. smellB. someoneC. spell)(3) A. litter B. longC. look)(4) A. centre B. eatC. mean(5)A. telephoneB.takeC. around2.(5分)听问句,选择正确的答句
2、。(听三遍)()A.He watches TV.B. Hewatched TV.C.He is watching TV.()A.It!s Tuesday.B. Itswindy.C.It was Friday.()A.I listened to music. B. Tmreading news.C.I bought a doll()A.The Great Wall.B. Hetook photos.C.He did homework.()A. Yes, I did. B. No, they didnt C. They went swimming.3.(5分)听音,判断句子是否与图意相符,用“或
3、“义”表示。(听(1)receive an e - mail。收到一封电子邮件译为 ireceive an e - maiL故答案为: receive an e - mailo(2) next weeko下周译为 next week。故答案为:next week0(3)做汤圆。make tang yuan译为做汤圆。故答案为:做汤圆。(4) buy some flowerso买一些花译为 buy some flowerso故答案为: buy some flower o(5)得到红包。get red packets译为得到红包。故答案为:得到红 包。11.【解答】本题考查短语翻译。(1) go
4、shoppingo 购物译为 go shoppingo 故答案为:go shoppingo (2)在网上。on the Internet译为在网上。故答案为:在网上。(3)随处给人打电话。call people anywhere译为随处给人打电话。 故答案为:随处给人打电话。(4)听收音机。listen to the radio译为听收音机。故答案为:听收 音机。(5)写邮件。write e-mail译为写邮件。故答案为:写邮件。四.填空题(共9小题,满分9分,每小题1分).【解答】考查单词填空。just now刚刚,可知句子的时态是一般 过去时,谓语动词用过去式。tell的过去式是told。
5、故答案为:told。12 .【解答】考查单词填空。情态动词can的否定形式canl后跟动词 原形holdo故答案为:holdo13 .【解答】考查单词填空。根据Look,可知句子的时态是现在进行 时态,be doing是进行时态的结构,表达”正在做某事”。句子的主语是the two men,名词复数,系动词用are。are walking正在步行。 故答案为:are walkingo.【解答】考查单词填空。before,以前,句子的时态是一般过去时, rubbish是不可数名词,系动词be用is的过去式was。故答案为:waso.【解答】考查单词填空。any修饰可数名词复数,radio是可数名
6、 词,复数是radios。故答案为:radios。14 .【解答】考查单词填空。动词不定式to keep做句子的目的状语。 句意为:为了保持我们的国家美丽我们能做什么? 故答案为:to keep。15 .【解答】考查单词填空。句子中的became是系动词,后接形容词 做表语。wind的形容词形式是windy有风的。故答案为:windyo.【解答】本题考查单词填空。从tomorrow判断使用一般将来时, 构成will+动词原形,使用will be。故答案为:will be0.【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中use sth to do sth表示使用某 某做某事,使用to draw。故答案为:to
7、 draw。五.选择题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分).【解答】考查形容词.any任何的,通常用于否定句或一般疑问 句.some 一些,通常用于肯定句.第一个空,”你有饮料吗?, 一般疑问句用any.第二个空,特殊疑问句,表示建议并希望得到 对方的肯定回答用some.故选:D.21 .【解答】考查系动词.A. isnl不是,一般现在时.B. wasnt不 是,一般过去时.C. doesnt助动词第三人称单数.D. didnt助 动词过去式.原句缺少谓语动词,C, D不正确.根据yesterday 昨天“可知,一般过去时态,主语是he,用过去式wasnt. A不正 确.故选:B.22 .【
8、解答】本题考查动词不定式.A. visit the forest参观森林,动 词原形;B. visiting the forest参观森林,动词现在分词;C. to visiting the forest参观森林,介词+动名词;D. to visit the forest去参观森 林,动词不定式;题目中动词want (想要)后接动词不定式,题 意为你想去参观森林吗?故选:D.23 .【解答】考查介词的辨析.由题,可知句意为昨天Tom和他的 家人一起参观了那个农场.,”和一起”用with表示.注意, and也可以表示和,但是and不能引导状语,此处with his family 为状语成分.故选
9、:A.24 .【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数.句子为一般现在时态,主语 Each student,第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,draw的单数形式 直接在词尾加s,即draws.故选:B.25 .【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数、短语.第一个空,根据usually 可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语She,第三人称单数,谓语动词 用单数makes;第二个空,make sth for sb给某人做某物,是固定的短语.故选:C.26 .【解答】本题考查动词不定式.根据题干所示,句意是”我们可以 用水洗东西.”在本题中用不定式做补语,构成”动词加宾语加不定 式”的形式.故选:A.28【解答】本题考查一般过
10、去时与介词的辨析.根据答语中的 yesterday,判断句子使用一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式.选项 B与C的动词都是第三人称单数形式,因此排除.动词say表示: 说,讲,强调说话的内容,指有连贯性的说话,后面常跟所讲的 内容.动词tell表示:讲述,告诉,指把一件事情传达给别人或讲 述一件事情,一个故事等,后面可接双宾语.“关于”常用介词about 表示.tell sb about sth表示:告诉某人关于某事.tell的过去式是 told.故选:A.29 .【解答】本题考查可数名词及其单复数.词组too many意为”太多 %后面跟可数名词复数.fish鱼,当表示“鱼的条数”时,是单复 数
11、同形词.plastic塑料,是不可数名词.rubbish垃圾,是不可数 名词.water水,是不可数名词.故选:A.30 .【解答】本题考查同义词.to。many表示:“太多”,用于名词前 面,修饰复数可数名词.如:too many apples太多苹果. to。much 表示太多,用于名词前面,修饰不可数名词.如:too much water 太多水.much too表示过分,太,一般修饰形容词或副词,不可 用来修饰名词.如:much too fat太胖.many too没有这种说法.题干中,plastic表示塑料时,是不可数名词,因此要用too much 修饰.故选:B.六.连词成句(共5
12、小题,满分10分,每小题2分).【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合 的句子为There be结构的陈述句,组合的句意:我以前的学校没 有图书馆。There was有,放于句首;no library没有图书馆,放 在There be后;in my old school在我以前的学校,表示地点,放 于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。故答案为: There was no library in my old school.31 .【解答】考查连词成句。原句是特殊疑问句,疑问词How“怎么” 开头,后跟一般疑问句,助动词do提前。主语you“你”.谓语动 词do做,that那个
13、、那件事宾语,How do you do that?你怎么做那件事的?”故答案为:How do you do that?32 .【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合 的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的句意:他们今天早上在公 园里放风筝了。They他们,做主语,放于句首;flew kites放风筝, 是固定搭配,放于主语后;in the park this morning今天早上在公园 里,时间地点状语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。 故答案为: They flew kites in the park this morning.33 .【解答】考查连词成句。It它,
14、means意味着,you你,cant不 能,eat吃,drink喝,here这儿。句子结构:主语It+谓语means + 宾语you cant eat or drink+状语thereo句意为:它意味着你不能在 这儿吃或喝东西。根据英文的表达习惯,连词成句。故答案为: It means you canft eat or drink there.34 .【解答】考查连词成句.这是一个否定句,主语you“你”.情态动 词cant不能后跟动词原形take带,takeinto构成词组,带 进入;take后面跟宾语fruit水果。故答案为: You cant take your juice into t
15、he shop.七.句型转换(共5小题,满分12分).【解答】考查肯定句转否定句。分析原句,句子中有系动词is, 变否定句在系动词is后加not即可,is not可缩写为isnt,原句转 变成的否定句为:His father isnt going to Shanghai next week.故答案为:isnh.【解答】考查改写句子。原句为wiH+d。构成的一般将来时的陈述 句,will为情态动词,用have to改写,其后跟动词原形,主语为 We, 一般现在时,谓语动词还用原形have。故答案为:have to starto.【解答】考查就划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问
16、句。句子的划线部分是the ball,是事物,询问什么,确 定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句 子中有系动词were,变一般疑问句were提前即可。用What were there along the road ? 提问。故答案为:What were thereo.【解答】考查同义句转换。show somebody something = show somethng to somebody。二者可以互相替换。故答案为:showed; too.【解答】本题考查转一般疑问句及应答。由原陈述句句意:上星 期天我们吃了很多食物。可知句子是一般过去时,转为一般疑问句时,句首要用
17、Did;动词要用原形eat,则其否定回答应是:No, we didnt.故答案为:Did; eat; didnt.八.解答题(共1小题,满分9分,每小题9分)41.【解答】考查补全对话。(1) wereo由题,按照逻辑句意为”去年劳动节你在哪里?,询 问某人的位置要用be动词构成”主+系+表”结构的简单句;last May Day”去年劳动节”表明在描述过去的状况,下文注意要使用一般过 去时;主语you为第二人称,搭配be动词are的过去式were。故 答案为:wereo(2) waso由题,按照逻辑句意为我和我的家人在一个农场。”, 描述自己的位置要用be动词构成主+系+表”结构的简单句;主
18、语 I我为第一人称,搭配be动词am的过去式was。故答案为:was。(3) Waso由题,按照逻辑句意为”农场很脏吗?,描述事物的特 点要用be动词构成”主+系+表”结构的简单句;主语farm”农场”为 单数形式,搭配be动词is的过去式was。故答案为:Waso(4) cleano由题,N。表明农场并不是脏的,按照逻辑句意为”不, 它很干净且很漂亮。clean”干净的”符合。故答案为:clean。(5) dido由题,下文描述浇树和种花,按照逻辑此处在询问对方 在那里做什么了,句中使用实义动词do”做”的原形,要在疑问词 what什么”后搭配助动词的过去式did构成特殊疑问句。故答案为:
19、dido(6) wateredo由题,按照逻辑句意为”我浇树并且种了一些花。 此处使用water”浇水”的过去式。故答案为:wateredoplantedo由题,按照逻辑句意为”我浇树并且种了一些花。此处使用plant”种植的过去式。故答案为:plantedo(7) elseo由题,what else”还有什么”为常见表达,句意为你还做 什么了? ”符合逻辑。故答案为:else。(8) caughto由题,句意为我还 一些鱼。,catch抓”符合逻辑,此处要使用过去式caught。故答案为:caughto九.改错(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分).【解答】考查句子改错。根据before可知,
20、句子为一般过去时, 动词用过去式livedo故答案为:(A) live-livedo.【解答】考查句子改错。根据One day可知,句子描述过去发生 的事情,用一般过去时,因此,将is改为was。故答案为:(B) is-waso.【解答】考查句子改错。由题,many“许多”搭配可数名词的复数 形式,即clouds。故答案为:(C) cloud, cloudso.【解答】考查句子改错。由题,like doing sth.”喜欢做某事”为固定 搭配,注意搭配动名词形式,即flying。故答案为:(B) flew kites, flying kiteso.【解答】考查句子改错.is going to
21、是一般将来时的结构,to后面 跟动词原形,visited是visit的过去式.故答案为:B, visited-*visit.十.完形填空(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分).【解答】(1) B。考查be动词的过去式。ten years ago说明句子是 一般过去时。所以be动词应该用过去式的形式。school意思为: 学校。是可数名词单数形式,所以其后的be动词用was。故选:Bo(2) Bo考查there be句型。根据句意,可知句子意思为:只有一 个很小的操场。某地存在某物用there be句型表示。在一般过去时 中,be动词用过去式的形式。playground是可数名词的单数形式, 所以b
22、e动词用was。故选:B。(3) Co考查动名词形式。like doing sth是固定搭配,意思为:喜 欢做某事。所以此处的play的正确形式为playing。故选:C。(4) Ao考查短语。句子大意为:图书馆在音乐室的 o next to意思为:在旁边。故选:Ao(5) Co考查序数词。根据句意,可知句子在表达:电脑室在五楼。 用序数词自fth表示五楼。Efth前面应该定冠词the。故选:C。十一.阅读理解(共2小题,满分10分,每小题5分).【解答】细节理解题。(1) X o 根据文中关键句One morning, Dad and I walked in the street.”可知我和
23、爸爸在大街上散步。而不是在公园里散步。故答案 为:X。(2) V o 根据文中关键句There was an elephant in the middle (中 间)of the street. ,It looked sad.The cars and buses could not get past. ”可知汽车和公共汽车不能通过,因为街上有一头大象。故答案为: V O(3) X o 根据文中关键句It shouted at people, but no one could understand.lt looked sad.可知大象它看上去很悲伤。而不是大象渴 了。故答案为:X o(4) X
24、o 根据文中关键句”What should we do ? asked the policeman.”可知警察无法把大象赶走。而不是警察可以把大象赶 走。故答案为:X。(5) V o 根据文中关键句Then, a girl showed some bananas in front of the elephant.lt was happy.lt got up and walked after the girl.”可知大 象喜欢香蕉。故答案为:Vo.【解答】考查文中细节。(1) Bo 由文中 She was only half a year old.可知 John 的女儿是半 岁,即六个月大。故选
25、:Bo(2) Co 由文中 She said Daddyto the baby girl again and again.可 知妈妈教女孩说”爸爸”这个词。故选:Co(3)Co 由文中 Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted Daddy one night.可知女孩哭着喊爸爸,即她觉得不舒服时候就可 以喊“爸爸。故选:Co(4) Bo 由文中 His wife said to John, Dear, she is calling you. pJ 知女孩在喊John,即John得照顾女儿。故选:B。(5) Co由文中Th
26、en the wife turned to sleep.可知女孩喊的是爸爸, 这位妻子可以继续睡觉。故选:Co十二.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)48 .【解答】Hello!】m Tom. I was thin six years ago. I was only 130 cm tall. I liked reading picture books and singing songs. Now I am 166 cm tall. Im very strong. I like reading storybooks and playing football. In the future,
27、 I want to be a pilot because I like flying in the sky.两遍)() () () ()()4.(10分)听录音,填入所缺单词Long long , there was a king. He liked the new clothes verymuch One day , two menmuch One day , two mento make new clothesfor Several days later, they him the newclothes. The king on them and thecity. Suddenly a
28、boy at the king and ,nLook at theking. He isnt any clothes.”二.判断画线部分读音是否相同.(相同的打”不同的打“ X”.)(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)5. (1 分)book6. (1 分)book7. (1 分)flower8. (1 分)pointed9. (1 分)dirty10. (1 分)meanfoodsummershoutedskirtgreat 三.翻译题(共2小题,满分10分,每小题5分)10. (1)收到一封电子邮件(2)下周(3) make tang yuan (4)买一些花(5) get red pack
29、ets (1)贝勾物(2) on the Internet (3) call people anywhere (4) listen to the radio (5) write e - mails 四.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共9小题,满分9分,每小题1 分)11. (1 分)The old man (tell) me a story just now.12. (1 分)I can!t (hold) onto the kite.13. (1 分)Look, the two men (walk) on the grass.14. (1 分)There (be) a lot of rubbis
30、h in the river before .15. (1 分)I donft have any (radio).16. (1 分)What can we do (keep) our country beautiful?17. (1 分)The weather became (wind).18. (1 分)It ( be) Chinese New Year tomorrow .19. (1 分) Children use crayons (draw) nice pictures.五.选择题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)(1 分)一 Im thirsty . Do you have dr
31、inks ?- Yes . What about orange juice ?- Yes,please.()A. some,anyB. any,an C. any, anyD.any,some(1 分)He at school yesterday.()A. isnt B. wasnt C. doesntD.didnt(1 分)Do you want?()A. visit the forestB visiting the forestC. to visiting the forestD. to visit the forest(1 分)Tom visited the farm his famil
32、y yesterday.()A. withB. forC. inD. and20. (1 分)Each student one picture.()A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to drawing(1 分)She usually new clothes her doll.()A. makes,with B. make*for C. makes-for D. makewith(1 分) We can use water things.()A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleans(1 分)Do you know the
33、news? Yes, Mike me ityesterday.()A. told, about B. tells, forA. told, about B. tells, forC. says, about D. said, about29. (1 分) Look!There are too many in the river.()30. (1 分) Look!There are too many in the river.()A. fishB. plastic C. rubbish31. (1 分)Donftuse plastic, Mum.(D. water)A too many B. t
34、oo muchC much tooD many too六.连词成句(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)31. (2 分)old ,school , in , library, there ,was, my, no ()(2 分)know , How ,that , do , you (?)32. (2 分)kites, in, flew, park, they, the, morning, this (.)(2 分)it you means or cant there eat drink (.)33. (2 分)cant, you, take, into, the, your, juice,
35、shop (.) 七.句型转换(共5小题,满分12分)(1分)按要求改写句子。His father is going to Shanghai next week. (改为否定句)His father going to Shanghai next week.34. (3 分)We will start the song.(用 have to 改写句子)We the song.35. (3 分)There were some flowers along the road.(对画线部分提问) along the road ?36. (2 分)The two men showed the king a
36、 beautiful picture.(改为同义 句)The two men a beautiful picture the king.37. (3 分)We ate a lot of food last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并做 否定回答)you a lot of food last Sunday? No, we.八.解答题(共1小题,满分9分,每小题9分)(9分)根据上下文完成对话。A: Where (1) you last May Day ?B: I (2) on a farm with my family .A: (3) the farm dirty ?B: No, it
37、was (4) and beautiful .A : What (5) you do there ?B: I (6) trees and (7) some flowers .A: What (8) did you do ?B: I also (9) some fish .It was fun .九.改错(共5小题,满分10分,每小题2分)(2 分)The king (A) live (B) in (C) a big house before.()改错:38. (2 分)(A) One day, there (B) is a car (C) in the school. () 改错:39. (2
38、 分)(A) There are (B) many (C) cloud in the sky.()改错:40. (2 分)They (A) like (B) flew kites (C) high.()改错:41. (2 分)Amy (A) is going to (B) visited Tibet (C) one day.()改错:十.完形填空(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)(5分)完形填空。Ten years ago, my school (1) old and small. (2) only a very small playground.Now, my school is very
39、beautiful.We like (3) basketball in the gym.()(1) A.is)(2) A.There isB.wasB.There wasB.playedB.onB.fifthC.wereC.It wasC.playingC.nextC.the fifthMy classroom is on the third floor.The library is (4) the music room.We often read books there.The computer room is on (5) floor.We can look up news on the
40、Internet.We should study hard every day.I love my school.()(3)A.play()(4)A.next to()(5)A.five卜一.阅读理解(共2小题,卜一.阅读理解(共2小题,满分10分,每小题5分)(5分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的打,错误的打“X”。One morning, Dad and I walked in the street.There were a lot of people and cars.It was very noisy (吵闹).There was an elephant in the
41、middle (中间)of the street.lt shouted at people, but no one could understand.lt looked sad.The cars and buses could not get past.A policeman tried to drive the elephant away with some drivers, but it was too heavy.There were more (更多的)cars and buses in the street.They could only wait.nWhat should we d
42、o? ” asked the policeman.Give him a banana!n my father shouted.Then, a girl showed some bananas in front of the elephant.lt was happy.lt got up and walked after the girl.Soon all the cars and buses could get past.(1) Dad and I walked in the park. (2)The cars and buses couldnt get past because there
43、was an elephant in the street. (3) The elephant was thirsty. (4) The policeman could drive the elephant away. (5) Elephants like bananas. 49. (5分)阅读短文,选出正确的答案。One day, John was back home after work.He found (find 过去式) that his wife was shaking (摇晃)their daughter in her arms.She was only half (半)a ye
44、ar old.She said nDaddyHto the baby girl again and again.John felt (feel 的过去式)very happy because he thought his wife chose the word Daddy” to teach their baby.Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted Daddy one night.His wife said to John, Dear, she is calling you. Then the wife turne
45、d to sleep.(1) Johns daughter was .()A.l year old B.6 months C.10 months(2)The mother taught( teach 的过去式)the baby girl to say the wordA.Mummy B.love C.Daddy(3) The baby could shout Daddy when she at night.( )A.saw her fatherB.was happy C.didnt feel good(4) The husband had to the baby girl at night.(
46、)A.workB.look after C.sleep(5) The wife could go on when the girl cried.()A.teachingB.shakingC.sleeping十二.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)50. (5分)书面表达.如果你是汤姆,请写一段话,介绍自己六年前和现在的差别.不少 于5句话.参考答案与试题解析一.听力(共4小题,满分25分).【解答】略1 .【解答】略.【解答】略2 .【解答】略二.判断(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)5 .【解答】考查元音字母组合oo在单词中发音,元音字母组合oo在 单词book中发u ,元音字母组合
47、oo在单词food中发u:,发音 不相同.故答案为:X .6 .【解答】考查字母组合er在单词中的发音。字母组合er在单词 flower, summer中发e,发音相同。故答案为:V O.【解答】考查字母组合ed在单词中发音,字母组合ed在单词pointed, shouted中发id,发音相同。故答案为:Vo.【解答】考查字母组合ir在单词中发音,字母组合ir在单词dirty, skirt中发a:,发音相同。故答案为:Vo.【解答】考查字母组合ea在单词中发音,字母组合ea在单词mean 中发i:,字母组合ea在单词great中发ei,发音不相同。故答案为:X。三.翻译题(共2小题,满分10分,每小题5分)10.【解答】本题考查短语翻译。