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1、专题10话题分类大与环境、大与自然目录：1 .精选名校最新2022年12月.2023年1月名校联考、模拟试题.读后续写话题分类背诵模板2 .读后续写话题分类写作步骤.读后续写话题分类写作热词3 .读后续写话题分类高分佳句1. (2023年安徽安庆高三二中期末)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成2篇完整的短文。Maggie and Alex live in a (all building in a neighborhood in the center of the city. There are no trees near their building, but they
2、 arc happy in their home and it is close to their jobs.In the part of the city where (hey live, there is not much fresh food to buy. The stores only have processed foods in packages. Maggie and Alex and all the other people in the building have to cat food that they buy in boxes and plastic containe
3、rs.This makes so much garbage that no one knows where to put it. While they wait for Fridays, when the city collects the garbage, all the neighbors put their trash into bags and sometimes leave it in the hallway or on the big, sunny roof. The whole building looks terrible. No one can spend time play
4、ing on the roof because it is full of trash.One day, Maggie and Alex decide to make a change. They go up to the roof and separate all the recycla-ble garbage, like cardboard, plastic bottles, glass, and aluminum cans. Then they take all of the garbage down to the street for (he garbage collectors.Bu
5、t they do not cany down the plastic bottles! They cut off the tops and use them as pots to plant tomatoes and carrots. They plant herbs, too.注意：I .续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Maggie and Alex tell (heir neighbors about their project.Paragraph 2:Now the roof looks beautiful like a gard
6、en.圾，描述他们捡垃圾的经过。由第二段首句内容“April看着那些装着瓶子、罐子和废纸的袋子，笑了”可知，第二段可描写April 对捡垃圾的感受以及朋友们的感觉。第二步：续写线索：April皱眉April建议捡垃圾大家设法捡垃圾April和朋友们感觉为地球做点事真好。第三步：词汇激活：【行为类】渴望：longfor/desire 支持：approve/support 努力做某事：make great efforts to do sth. /take pains to do sth.【情绪类】困难：difficult/tough良好：good/great【点睛】高分句型 1 Though sh
7、e had been longing for a non-Earth Day birthday, it was difficult to turn a blind eye to such a mess.（由连接词Though引导让步状语从句）高分句型 2 Aprils mum grabbed some gloves from the trunk while her dad managed to remove those shopping bags in the trees.（由并列连词while引导并列句）高分句型 3J Their neat clothes for the birthday
8、party were soaked with sweat, but their faces glowed with satisfaction.（并列连词连接并列句，且句中使用一般过去时的被动语态）（2022年全国高三专题练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成个完整的故事。Last week, I went back to my hometown, which used to be a beautiful place, with green trees all over the mountains and a small river winding through the whole
9、 countryside in mind. I couldnt wait to see my hometown, which I had always been dreaming of. The mountains, the trees, the river and the people there have always been in my mind these years.While I was on the way to my hometown, I looked out of the bus window to enjoy the beautiful scenery at the s
10、ame time. My hometown came nearer and nearer. However, I couldnt believe something strange came into my eyes: all the trees along the road were gone and lots of sand was blowing in the wind! I wondered if I had taken a wrong bus. In fact, I hadnt.The bus finally arrived. I quickly got off, looking a
11、round （he place I used to live in. Everything had changed! Trees were gone, leaving the bare mountains and a dry river. Seeing this, I couldnt help bursting into tears. I rushed onto a mountain, trying to find a single tree there, but I failed. There was nothing but sand. I stood still, lost in thou
12、ght. In the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. I was just wondering why people cut down all the trees and the river dried up.1（ was not until （he next day that I had a chance to talk with my grandfather, who had lived there for over eighty years. I expressed my puzzlement to him directly. uWcll,
13、 he said in a sad voice, unobody here wants to cut down trees and make the river ciry up, if possible. But all of us have no choice ! ” My grandfather continued, getting a little excited. 4tAs the population grows larger and larger, people needed more food to feed themselves. They had to cut down th
14、e trees to make room fbr growing rice to make a living. Besides, people had to channel water into the fields. Day by day, trees were gone and the river dried up.”After I came back from my hometown, it took me a long time to calm down.Nowadays, science and technology is developing rapidly.【答案】After /
15、 came back from my hometown, it took me a long time to calm down. I still couldnt believe people in my hometown would do such foolish things! I decided to do something to raise awareness of protecting the earth. From then on, I often went to the library to read newspapers or surf the Internet to loo
16、k for some good methods of improving living environment. I often talked to my classmates, friends and relatives about our earth, exchanging my opinions with them. In fact, to my great joy, most of them feel the same way and realize the importance of protection in mind.Nowadays, science and technolog
17、y is developing rapidly. Peoples living conditions have been improved a lot, but 1 do think peoples awareness of protecting environment should be enhanced at the same time. We must be aware of the fact that our beautiful environment is being destroyed and if we dont take effective measures to stop i
18、t, all of us will lose the chance to live on the earth one day. We are all living under the same blue sky. Therefore, all of us have a duty to protect our environment to make the world a better place.【分析】本文以作者的见闻为线索展开，讲述了作者重回故乡，发现故乡的环境发生了巨大变化，河流干 枯，树木被砍伐，通过跟爷爷聊天得知了原因：随着人口的不断增多，人们迫于生计，伐树开荒，久而久 之对环境产生
19、了破坏。第一步：段落续写：由第一段首句内容“我从家乡回来后，花了很长时间才平静卜来。”可知，第一段可描写作者回来后 想到了什么，并准备要做什么来保护环境。由第二段首句内容“当今，科学技术发展迅速。”可知，第二段可写人们生活水平的进步不能以牺牲 环境为代价，要保护环境，人人有责。第二步：续写线索：寻找解决办法交流沟通身边人改变观念阐述自己的看法第三步：词汇激活：【行为类】.决定做某事：decide to do sth./determine to do sth. .寻找：look for/search.交流：talk to/communicate with【情绪类】.使我感到高兴的是：to my
20、great joy/to my great delight .难以置信:couldnt believe/be difficult to believe【点睛】高分句型 1 I still couldnt believe people in my hometown would do such foolish （hings!（运用 了 省略 ihal 的 宾语从句）高分句型 2 Wc must be aware of the fact that our bcautifiil environment is being destroyed and if wc dont take effective m
21、easures to slop it, all of us will lose the chance to live on （he earth one day.（运用 T that 引导的同位语 从句及if引导的状语从句）7. （2022年全国高三专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was working and living in Switzerland for a few years. My big hobby then was windsurfing on the big lakes nearby. Unfortunately, to
22、get wind in the mountains, you often needed （o wait for a storm to pass by.Late one afternoon. I was out windsurfing with about ten other friends on just such a day when it started getting really windy, too much to handle. I thought about heading in, as I was about a mile offshore on this big lake.
23、But then the sirens （警报器）on the shore started sounding and flashing that a major storm was headed our way. About half the guys made it to the beach while ihose remaining, including me, hung onto our boards in the water trying to swim to shore. It started getting dark quickly and the wind blew even h
24、arder. This storm was going to be a big one.A rescue boat was sent out from a nearby harbor ad luckily managed to drag everyone except me back to shore. I was a little further out than the others and all my waving and screaming was now lost in the roaring wind. I was beginning to panic while 1 helpl
25、essly looked on and watched the rescue boat getting stuck by breaking waves while looking for me. My friends onshore knew I was out there and were doing everything they could to help find me.It was now dark and I was being blown further offshore than ever. I eventually saw the search lights go out o
26、n （he rescue boat and head back in to the harbor as it was too dangerous to continue. They had given up the search for me. I was now all alone. The storm was getting stronger and the board started flipping （迅速翻动） across the white water by itself as I desperately tried to hold to it.Then it happened.
27、 A wave of relief came over me. as I realized there was no one left to help me. I could only rely on myself. I had to be the rescuer, not the victim.注意：I.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My thoughts immediately turned to what needed to be done.Hours later, tired and cold. I made il to the other side
28、and saw the light of a farm house.【答案】My thoughts immediately turned to what needed to be done. As I was holding to the board more firmly, must swim to shore on my own. And I can do it. I talked to myself. Anxiously, I looked around and made a quick judgement that it was more easily for me to get to
29、 the other side since I had been blown further from the side where I started. As soon as I made the decision, I began to spare no efforts to swim （he opposite. The storm was still strong and so was my will to struggle with and survive it.Hours later, tired and cold. I made it to the other side and s
30、aw the light of a farm house. Without any hesitation, I headed to the house and knocked at the door. Though a little surprised, the owner allowed me to have a rest and warm myself in her house friendly after I told her what had just happened to me. Two hours later, the rescue staff arrived when the
31、storm went by. They sent me back with their boat, which I was so thankful for. When we were approaching the shore, I saw all my friends still waiting for me there. I felt so excited and moved.【分析】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了一次作者在湖里进行风帆冲浪运动时遭遇意外，而乂遭救援队遗 忘之后自救的励志故事。第一步：段落续写：由续写段落第一段首句内容“我的脑子在迅速思考应该做些什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者
32、为了拯 救自己做了哪些举动以及过程中的心理活动。由续写段落第二段首句内容“几个小时以后我到了对岸，看见了一个农家的灯”可知，第二段可描写 我去这个农家寻求帮助暂时有个栖身之所，我的小伙伴们也没有放弃我，最后等到风暴变小了，救援队来 到对岸接回我，我平安地回到了家里。第二步：续写线索：自救一农家求助救援队接我一小伙伴等我第三步：词汇激活：【行为类】自言自语：talk to myscllVthink aloud/soliloquize迅速做判断：make a quick judgement/judge swiftly/judge rapidly做决定： make the decision/deci
33、de/determine/make up ones mind允许：allow/agrcc/pcnnit【情绪类】惊讶的：surprised/amazed/shocked.激动又感动：excited and moved/thrilled and touched焦急地：anxiously/worriedly/【点睛】高分句型 11.1 looked around and made a quick judgement that it was more easily for me to get to the other side. （使用了同位语从句）高分句型 2. Though a little s
34、urprised, the owner allowed me （o have a rest and warm myself in her house friendly after I told her what had just happened to me.（使用 T 宾语从句）（ 2023年山东滨州高三统考期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was in the bleak midwinter, and the travelling couple struggled through the cold night, seeking shelt
35、er. The father-to-be scanned the roadside for some home, some inn where his struggling companion might rest safely for the night. He looked over at her frequently. She labored along, her way made heavier by the new life growing inside her. They needed a warm, dry place safe from （he bitter wind. Whe
36、n her time came, it must not be out here along the roadway. Their names were not Mary and Joseph, but Pepper and Cooper. Nor were they man and wife, but rather a pair of dogs, and the place was on a rural highway outside of town.That December night, Gus Kicbcl, a county wildlife officer, was driving
37、 home from work when he spotted the pair in the flash of his headlights. It was snowing so hard that it was difficull to see, but he could lei I the dogs were wearing collars and tags. What were they doing out here on this road?He parked his truck and approached the animals. Gus squatted（蹲 卜）and str
38、etched out his hands to the dogs, which made no effort to escape, Gus read their tags by his trucks headlights. He pulled out his phone to call the number listed, but it was snowing so hard that his screen blurred（模糊不清的）.He placed the dogs in his truck, on the floor of the passenger side. By （he tim
39、e he came around to the driver5s side, he found that they had climbed onto the passenger seat and were snuggled （依偎）logelher there. Gus dried his phone, took a picture of the pair and sent it to his wife, Katie Kiebel. Then he dialed the number from the dogs5 tags. A man answered and immediately gre
40、w defensive when Gus told him why he was calling.“I gave those dogs away,” the man said. Theyre not mine anymore.5,“Well, do you want them back?, Gus asked.“No. I cant take care of them. The man answered. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then the man hung up.“You cannot put them back in the snow
41、,“ Katie said.【答案】Then the man hung up. Gus then tried calling the county dog wardens office. Being after hours, the best he could do was leave a message, but what to do next? Gus had always wanted beagles as pets, but he and his wife already had a dog and couldnt take on two more. With nothing left
42、 to do, he called Katie.“You cannot put them back in the snow,“ Katie said. Katie told Gus to bring them home, which is probably what he was hoping to hear anyway but just wanted confirmation. Once there, the good-hearted couple prepared a bed for the Cooper and Pepper on their warm, enclosed porch.
43、 They also set out food and water for them to replenish their energy. The exhausted dogs snuggled together, Cooper lifting his weary head from time to time to fuss over Pepper. The two would spend the night there, safe and warm, until morning came.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了县野生动物官员格斯基贝尔在回家的路上，遇到了两只流浪狗， 以及如何和
44、妻子一起帮助它们的故事。第一步：段落续写：由第一段首句内容“然后那个人挂了电话。“可知，第一段可描写格斯想办法处理这两只狗，但是失 败了，最后给妻子打电话。由第二段首句内容“你不能把它们放回雪里，“凯蒂说。”可知，第二段可描写格斯和凯如何帮助这 两只狗。第二步：续写线索：遇到两只狗发现被遗弃需求帮助，但失败带回家帮助它们度过寒冷的夜晚。第三步：词汇激活：【行为类】留言：leave a mcssagc/lcavc words/makc a message接受：take on/accept/allow准备：prepare/arrange/fitout补充：replenish/provide/ref
45、ill【情绪类】精疲力尽的：exhausted/worn out/tired out疲倦的：weary/fatigued/tired【点睛】高分句型 1 Katie told Gus （o bring （hem home, which is probably whal he was hoping to hear anyway but just wanted con firmat ion. （which引导的非限制性定语从句）I高分句型 2 With nothing left to do, he called Katie.（with 引导的复合结构）（2022年广东东莞高三阶段练习）阅读下面材料
46、，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。Little RatLittle Rat was not a rat. She was a girl of seven, but most neighbours thought she was only four. People called her by that because her skin was too dark. In （he early 1900s, life was rather tough for a kid without parents. She was often teased with questions
47、like, “Who is your father? Where is your mothcr?One night Little Rat lay down on her bed after a days heavy work. She was about to fall into sleep when she saw a rat slipping out of a hole in the wall.44A little rat!” she screamed, which scared the rat to escape away.Lying down, however, somehow the
48、 girl couldnt sleep any more. Its good that Im not alone here, she thought. She slipped down from the bed, tiptoed a few steps away, and looked at the hole. Again, the rat ran out, shook off the dust from his furs and smelled around with his little wet nose. At last he found a chicken bone on the fl
49、oor. The rat picked up the bone with his swift paws and began to bite it greedily.“He must be very hungry,M the girl thought. The idea made her feel hungry, too. Carefully she took a small piece of bread out of her pocket and threw some onto the floor before the little rat. Seeing no threat from the