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1、现在完成时综合练习语法:现在完成时基本用法1 .结构F3 定:否定:疑问:2 .意义(DI have had too much ice-crcam. 1 feel sick now.I havent seen him for years. I cant recognize his face now.I have only been to HK twice. So I cant tell the name of every street. I have learned English for more than 10 years.I have lived here since 2(X)().I
2、have been away from home ever since I was a kid.3 .常与现在完成时连用的时间标志词.词义辨析have/has been to:have/has gone to:havc/has been in:4 .短暂动作变延续动作arrive at/in sw. get to/rcach sw. comc/go/movc to sw.be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be therecome/go back, return be backcome/go out be out(3) become
3、beclose be closed open be openleave sw. be away from sw. finish/end be overbuy havecatch/get a cold have a cold get up be updie be deadfall asleep/get to sleep be asleep marry be marriedstart/begin to do sth. * do sth. begin be on borrow keeplose not haveput on wearget to know knowhave/has gone to h
4、ave been in(9) join the league/the Party/the army be a league/a Party member/a soldier be a member of the Icaguc/thc Party be in the league/the Party/the army一、选择题1. The bus for ten minutes.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has come2. What are you going to do this weekend? IA. havent decidedB
5、. wont decideC. have decided3. Therea hospital in my hometown fifty years ago.A. hadB. was used toC. were4.1 have learned Enslishtwo years.D. didnt decideD. used to beA. forB. in5. His sisters never been to the Summer Palace,C. since9D. duringA. is heB. has heC. has she6. He came to China1998.A. aft
6、erB. inC. for7. How longhethe book from you?A. did, borrowB. has, borrowedC. did, keep8. Theregreat changes in Beijing in (he past century.A. has beenB. have beenC. was9. Five vearssince heto this area.D. isnt sheD. sinceD. has, keptD. wereA has passed; movedC. has past; moved10. Millie has lived wi
7、th Eddie.B. have passed ; has movedD. have past; has movedA. when he was born B. since three years11. ShellyRobert one year ago.A. marriedB. married with12. have you lived here?Since last year.A. How oftenB. How soon13. Hi, Jim! Iyou for a long time.-Iin Shanghai, Ive iust come back.C. for three yea
8、rsC. has got married toC. How longD. after she was bornD. has been married toD. How farA. didnt see; amB. havent seen; was14. Tom has never heard of this,he?A. isB. hasC. didnt see; will beC. isntD. havent seen; have beenD. hasnt15. The twin sisters a lot recently. They thinner.A. have changed; beco
9、meB. changed ; becameC. have changed ; have becomeD. changed ; have become-Dont fish here, please.Sorry, I about it.A. have knownB. havent known C. knewD. didnt knowyou this film?Yes. I it at the Sunshine Cinema last Sunday.A. Have; seen ;have seeB. have ; seen ; sawC. Did ; see ; have seenD. Did ;
10、see ; see二、句型转换(每空一词)。1.1 have been to Macau before.(改为否定句)I been to Macau before.2. He hasirl come to school because hes ill.(对划线部分提问) he come to school?3. He has learned English for 5 years.(对划线部分提问) learned English?4. 1 bought a new bike just now.(用 just 改写)I just a new bike.5. We began to learn
11、English three years ago.(改为同义句)We English three years.6. He has lived here since 1999.(对划线部分提问) he here?7. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999.(改为同义句) Mr. Li English in this school since 1999.8. They have cleaned the room twice this week.(对划线部分提问) they the classroom this week?9. My
12、father went to England in 2003 and 2005.(改为同义句)My father England.i(). I have been there for two days.(对划线部分提问) you?11. They bought a book two hours ago.(对划线部分提问) they a book?12. Mr Green has come to China.(用 for two months 改写) Mr Green has China for two months.13. Millie left Beijing two days ago.(改
13、为同义句)MillieBeijing fbr two daysHe came home a month ago.(改为同义句)He home for a month .14. Simon began to learn Japanese two years ago.(改为同义句) two years Simon Japanese.15. Max joined the Party a month ago.(改为同义句)Maxthe Party a month ago.16. Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.(改为同义句
14、) great changes in China in recent years .17. Daniel visited the Little Mermaid two years ago.(改为同义句) two years Daniel visited the LittleHe bought a new motorcycle two months ago.(改为同义句) He a new motorcycle fbr two months.18. They have been married for more than twenty years.(改为同义句) They married twe
15、nty years ago.三、综合练习(一)、 次数:once, twice, three times., several times. / have/has been to, have/has gone to1. -Arc you going to the bank, Laura?-No, I to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had beenDo you know the moving story of Jack and Rose?-Of course. Ithe film Titanic several
16、times.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seenJulies father to London last month. He there three times.A. went; had goneB. has gone; has been C. went; has beenD. has been; had gone-Would you like to watch (he (hree-D film Titanic with me?-Certainly. I dont mind seeing it again although I it twice.A. sawB
17、. was seenC. have seenD. had seenA number of tourists Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone toHow well do you know the Opera House?-I know the place very well. I Sydney many times.A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone t
18、o D. have arrived in-Why are you worried?一Im expecting a call from my daughter. She New York for three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come inLinda, with her parents,the Wolf Hill, and they will be back this afternoon.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to-
19、Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?No. He Hong Kong fbr an international meeting. Hell come back tomorrow.A. has gone inB. has been inC. has gone toD. has been to-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh, thats why I cant find them now.A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone toD. h
20、as been toAndy, with his parents,to Hong Kong, and they will stay (here for a week.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been12. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. sec13. My parents_ Shandong fbr ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD.
21、 have been14. Miss Green isnt in the office. She.to the library.A. has goneB. wentC. will goD. has been(二)、for+段时间,since+点时间/延续性动词和非延续性动词的转化.(常州,单选9)The shopping mall for two years, but I there only once.A. has opened: have goneB. has opened; have beenC. has been open; have goneD. has been open; hav
22、e been.(宿迁,单选7)My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been married B. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married.(盐城,单选9)Mr. White came (o our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach.(扬州,2)-How long have you
23、lived in the new flat?2010.A. InB. AfterC. SinceD. Before5.(扬州,单选11)You have a nice car.-Thank you. Iit for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had6.(扬州,单选13)-Peter, you speak Chinese so well.Thank you. IChinese since I came here in 2013.A. will learnB. learnedC. have learnedD.
24、learn7.(淮安,单选10)Her sonthe army for two months. She misses him very much.A. has joinedB. has been inC. joinedD. was in8.(扬州,单选9)-What age did you leave home?I left home at 18, Neil. Iyour city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to9.(泰州,单选9)-Do you miss your parents
25、 far away?Yes, very much. Theythe hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from11.(镇江,单选H)Alice in Wonderland for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A. beginsB. has begunC. beganD. has been on12.(镇江,单选9)-Have you been to Suning Plaza (苏宁购物中心)in ou
26、r city?-No. Although it for more than a week. Im far loo busy to go (here.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has openedHer grandfather for two years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been diedHis uncle for more than 9 years.B. has started to workD. has left the universityA. has co
27、me hereC. has lived there15. You look so worried, why?-My daughter America for 3 days. But she has not telephoned me yet.A. have been inB. has gone in16. Hurry up! The playfor ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has arrivedD. has been inC. has been onD. began(三)、现在完成时和一般过去时的对比1.(南通,单选13)-Helen, w
28、hen did you move here?-I here since two years ago.C.have movedD. have livedA. movedB. lived2.(撷秀月考,2)-When did your father come back home from Shanghai?B. For (wo daysD. Two days agoA. Since two days agoC. In two days3.(单选8)Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in comput
29、er games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been4 .(连云港,词汇56)-Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.Yes, great changes(lake place) since 2008.5 .(泰州,词汇10)-Why are you so happy today?-Because I(win)the badminton match.6 .(无锡,词汇1)-Is everybody here?-No, sir. Jim(not arrive) yet. He is still on th
30、e way.7 .(无锡,词汇6)-Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?Yes, I(study) in Nanjing University fbr four years.8 . -Where have you* Kate?-Iveto the bank.A. gone; goneB. been; beenC. gone;been9. He hasbeen to Shanghai, has he?D. been; goneA. alreadyB. neverC. ever10. Have you met Mr. Li?D. stillA. ju
31、stB. agoC. before11. The famous writerone new book in the past two years.D. a moment agoA. is writingB. was writingC. wrote12. -Our countrya lot so far.Yes. I hope it will be even.D. has writtenA. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better13. Zhao Lanalreadyin this school for two ye
32、ars.D. changed ; betterA. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studied14. WeXiao Li since she was a little girl.D. are; studyingA. knowB. had knownC. have known15. -These farmers have been to the United States.-Really? Whenthere?D.knewA. will they goB. did they goC. do they go16. -youyour homework yet
33、?Yes. Iit a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finishD. have they gone17. His father the Party since 1978.C. was inD. has been inA. joinedB. has joined-Do you know him well?Sure. We friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have become D. have made-How long have you here?About Iwo months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived20.has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon; comes B. How often; got C. How long; came D. How far; arrived