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1、音节划分小口诀划音节,找元音;单音节,不划分元/辅元,辅靠后;元辅/辅元,两分手见重音,就划分;成音节,辅+/l/或/n/。第1页/共25页Lesson121-122The man in a hat戴帽子的人第2页/共25页New wordscustomer /kstm/n.顾客 custom/kstm/n.海关,风俗forget/fet/忘记 forgot/ft/forgotten/ftn/forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。forget doing sth.做过的事但是忘了。manager/mnd/n.经理 manage/mnd/v.经营serve/s:v/v.服务,招待 se
2、rver/s:v/n.服务员 service/s:vs/n.服务第3页/共25页counter/kant/n.柜台 count/kant/v.数recognize/reknaz/v.认出 know/n/v.认识road/rd/n.路(通车的大道)谚语:All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马。street/stri:t/n.指城市中的街道或马路 way/we/n.可表示各种各样的道路 也可指方法。gentleman/dentlmn/n.先生 lady/led/n.女士第4页/共25页GrammarI know that beautiful girl.我认识那个漂亮的女孩。修
3、饰名词,用于名词前,做定语。I know the girl who is beautiful.定语从句主 谓谓主宾宾定定(是一个完整的句子)第5页/共25页例如:This is the man who came here last week.引导词:who(指人。主语)被修饰词:the man翻译:这就是上周来这儿的那个人。This is the book which I bought yesterday.引导词:which(指物)被修饰词:the book翻译:这就是我昨天买的书。第6页/共25页The man whom I invited to the party is Jack.引导词:
4、whom(指人。做宾语)也可替换成who 被修饰词:the man 翻译:他就是我邀请去参加派对的那个人。The dog which is carrying that basket is mine.引导词:which(指物,也可换为that)被修饰词:the dog 翻译:正叼着篮子的那只狗是我的。第7页/共25页语法小专家 定语从句定义:由一个句子来充当定语称为定语从句位置:通常修饰名词,放在被修饰词之后,一般由关系代词作为引导词,引导词必须放在定语从句前。常见引导词:who指人,在从句中作主语;whom指人,在从句中作宾语.(多用who 代whom)that既可指物又可指人;which指物
5、第8页/共25页This is the man(who came here last week).The man(whom I invited to the party)is Jack.This is the book(which I bought yesterday).The dog(which is carrying a basket)is mine.口诀:被修饰词是人,从句缺主只用Who,从句缺宾Who,Whom.被修饰词是物,要用Which来帮助,that是万金油.第9页/共25页1.Do you know the man is smoking?2.The building is th
6、e tallest in our school is our classroom building.3.Those want to go with me put up your hands please.4.The man has white hair is my grandfather.5.He is a kind man we all like.用who whom which填空whowhichwhowhowhom/who第10页/共25页练一练 1.The book_ I bought yesterday is lost.A.that B.whose C.who D.whom2.The
7、river _ is in front of my village is quite clean.A.who B.what C./D.that3.Mount Wuyi _ lies in the north of Fujian is famous for its mountains.A.which B.what C.who D.whose4.This is the book_ I want very much.A.who B.this C.it D.that5.China is a great country _ has about 5,000 years of history.A.that
8、B.who C.or D.whereADADA第11页/共25页第12页/共25页Lesson121 The man in a hatCUSTOMER:I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.MANGER:Who served you,sir?第13页/共25页CUSTOMER:The lady who is standing behind the counter.MANGER:Which books did you buy?CUSTOMER:The
9、books which are on the counter.第14页/共25页 MANGER:Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago,Caroline?He says hes the man who bought these books.CAROLINE:I cant remember.The man who I served was wearing a hat.第15页/共25页 MANAGER:Have you got a hat,sir?CUSTOMER:Yes,I have.MANAGER:Would you put it on,p
10、lease?CUSTOMER:All right.MANAGER:Is this the man that you served,Caroline?CAROLINE:Yes,I recognize him now.第16页/共25页Heaven helps those Heaven helps those who help who help themselves.themselves.天助自助者。第17页/共25页Lesson121 戴帽子的男士CUSTOMER:我买了两本很贵的字典(expensive dictionaries)-在这里-半小时前(half an hour ago),但是我
11、忘记(forgot to)把他们拿走了。MANGER:谁接待您的,先生?第18页/共25页Heaven helps those Heaven helps those who help who help themselves.themselves.天助自助者。第19页/共25页CUSTOMER:那个女士-站在柜台后 的那位.MANGER:您买的是什么书?CUSTOMER:就是柜台上的两本书。第20页/共25页Heaven helps those Heaven helps those who help who help themselves.themselves.天助自助者。第21页/共25页 M
12、ANGER:你半小时之前(half an hour ago)接待过这位先生吗,Caroline?他说他就是买这两 本书的人。CAROLINE:我记不起来了。我接待的那个人 戴着一顶帽子 (wearing a hat)。第22页/共25页Heaven helps those Heaven helps those who help who help themselves.themselves.天助自助者。第23页/共25页 MANAGER:您有帽子吗,先生?CUSTOMER:是的,我有。MANAGER:您能把帽子戴上吗 (put it on),please?CUSTOMER:好吧.MANAGER:这就是你接待过的那个 人吗,Caroline?CAROLINE:是的,我 认出他来了。第24页/共25页谢谢您的观看!第25页/共25页