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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色, 预览无法观看,如需观看试题的答案解析,请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字,然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年安徽审计职业学院自考英语(二)练习题汇 总(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】【填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world!It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia
2、, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、Many families begin Mothers
3、Day with breakfast in bed.D、Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第2题【单选题】【阅读理解】Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to theirintellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are【概括大意】Wignall calculated the killing eff
4、iciency for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Killing Pow
5、er of Ancient Volcanic EruptionsB、Accounting for the Killing Power of Older EruptionsC、Calculation of the Killing Power of Older EruptionsD、A Mass Extinction【正确答案】C第21题【单选题】阅读理解】In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form
6、. Ask a computer to “recognize speech/ and it is likely to think you want it to wreck a nice beach. But in a decade or so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will be truly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers, well also be able
7、to chat with our automobile navigation systems, telephone consoles, browsers, thermostats. VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we want to boss around.The techniques of voice recognition.A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through
8、 computersD、will assist people to recognize each other/s voice【正确答案】B第22题【单选题】【阅读判断】The index of the countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls freedom, family and community lifeJob security is t
9、he least important measure of life quality.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】C第23题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shezs very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she w
10、as one year old she received part of her father/s liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B David quickly recovere
11、d from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phone numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of
12、 the restaurant Helen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at lastA、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the r
13、estaurant【正确答案】A第25题【单选题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much fo
14、r your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD s the author is
15、 grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第26题【单选题】【概括大意】A good rule of thumb (好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces (盎司)of water per day that you need. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should drink at least 80 o
16、unces of water per day. If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. If you drink coffee or alcohol, you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane, it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour yo
17、u are on board the plane.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Ounces of Water Needed Per DayB、A Good Rule of ThumbC、Different People Drink Different Ounces of WaterD、How to Drink Water【正确答案】A第27题【单选题】2004.10 Read aloudall the students in the classroom can hear you clearly.A、sinceB、 becauseC、forD、so
18、that【正确答案】D2005.4 Many of the younger buyers say they are turned off by the poor of moderngoods.A、securityB、quantityC、 safetyD、quality【正确答案】D第29题【单选题】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【正确答案】D第30题【单选题】阅读理解】The other side of a state legal appara
19、tus is a state military apparatus.While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supremepower over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial by combat to settle dispu
20、tes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. Times of war test a communitys deepest religious and ethical commitments. What can we learn from the paragraph?A、 Governments tend to abuse the
21、ir supreme Power in times of war.B、In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C、In times of war governments impose high religious and ethical standards on their people.D、Governments may sacrifice individuals in the interests of the state in times of war.【正确答案】D第31题【单选
22、题】【完成句子】Music is an expression of emotion and imagination. Music frees the soul. It soothes the body and spirit. It relaxes. It energizes. It calms. It motivates. Music is fun and interesting, educational and beautiful. It helps us remember who we are and from where we came. Imagine a world with no
23、music. Trying to erase music from our minds is nearly impossible. What can you do to preserve the music which influences you. Music frees our soul and relaxes our.A、music history museumB enjoy musicC、body and spiritD、create and perform music【正确答案】C2004.10 Sometimes very young children have troubleth
24、e right from the wrong.A、for separatingto separateC、having separatedD、separating【正确答案】D第33题【单选题】(填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查),25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up
25、 of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, a like being by myself.”C、However; even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第34题【单选题】【填句补文 More and more Americans are liv
26、ing alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查),25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, like being by myself/C However,
27、 even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第35题【单选题】填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farm -animals to prevent disease and promote growth.A、The
28、warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.B、The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drug
29、s and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第36题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its n
30、ow socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、 The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【阅读理解】Final
31、ly, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood -a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer (英式足 球)tea
32、ms in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesnt explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in th
33、ose Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.In the last paragraph the statement “but only one became Pele/Z indicates thatA、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with som
34、e unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第38题【单选题】2005.4 It was long supposed that the main difference between animals and plants was that the former could move about while the coul
35、d not.A、otherB、latterC、 anotherD、later【正确答案】B第39题【单选题】2004.04 Being a good leader, on to think more of others.A、mustB、mayC、 oughtD、should【正确答案】C第40题【单选题】Jean didnt have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy forthe examination.A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingD、being prepari
36、ngconcerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.The author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the
37、development of the student/s.A、personal qualities and social skillsB、total personalityC、learning ability and communicative skillsD intellectual ability【正确答案】B第3题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expen
38、sive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USA and earning a lot of money. However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously dam
39、aged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around
40、the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【阅读判断】The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar to them than someone who is not. Wise managers, then, ask peers to help make their cases. Second, people are more willing to cooperate with th
41、ose who are not only like them but who like them, as well.Q: People are more likely to cooperate with those who like them.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】A第42题【单选题】(填句补文】In order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands the need for getting high quality irrigation equipme
42、nt at all times, such as travelling irrigators (,霍;既车), pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers
43、.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、 Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【阅读理解】I was searchi
44、ng for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that
45、 go by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the following is true about the authors fee
46、ling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he i
47、s an adult.【正确答案】D第44题【单选题】【阅读理解】Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These are seemingly simple activities that the majority of us dont question. But aninternational team of researchers, including Dr. Richmond from GWs ColumbianCollege of Arts and Sciences, have discovered that h
48、uman walking upright may have originated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce, high-quality resources. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first two paragraphsA、 Many people question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items.B、Chimpanzees behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs.C、Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources.D、Our ancestors ecological conditions resembled those of modern-day ch