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1、Unit 6 The Media Lesson 3 The Advertising Game2022-2023 学年高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册同步课时训练一、填空.He would go climbing to relax himself when he(work) in that remote town.1 .Large amounts of her spare time(spend) in playing the piano every weekend.2 .He admits that his latest music style(origin) from the bi
2、nation of folk and classical music.3 .The manager failed to make his new pany(profit) in such a short period of time.4 .The little girl was impressed deeply by that(attract) advertisement.5 .After-class clubs provide the kids with more(free) to explore their personal interests.6 .The design of this
3、sleeping bag is improved to be(suit) for kids of different ages.7 .When I was young, I lived with my grandparents in arcmote village, which (locate) in the soulhof China.9.In this (pctc) world, youll have to workhardcr than others so as to stand out in your daily life. lO.These advertisements are so
4、 beautifully designed thatthey are (visual) attractive to thepassers-by.二、七选五If youve found yourself thinking of a new job or a new career, dont be upset.Job opportunities in health care are on the increase.A much larger population of the elderly means a huge increase in demand fbr medical services
5、and the people ihat provide them.Our health care is getting more and more plicated. And that means highly skilled people are needed to deliver the service. Put these two things together and you get higher salaries and more employees are demanded. We all know (hat doctors make big bucks(赚大钱).But, to
6、be a good doctor, you must endure over 10 years of schooling and work amazingly long hours.Fortunately, you dont need to bee a doctor to settle into an exciting, secure, and well-paid job. There are many opportunities available, and one of the best ways to get into the field is to be a medical assis
7、tant. The position can be part-time or full-time. You can even just work in the evening and at weekends.Working conditions and benefits tend to be excellent, and you can manage to have a life outside of work as well.Many medical assistants choose to take additional classes to bee nurses and health c
8、are practitioners(执 业医师).Some receive additional administrative training and bee office managers for larger practices. (5)A.Job is less for the old.B.The second reason is related to professional aspects.C.This is due to two factors: Firstly, (he American population is aging rapidly.D.The field of me
9、dical assistants offers many options for job flexibility and personal growth.E.lntelligent technology brings many employment opportunities to human beings nowadays.F.Your first job as a medical assistant is a more rewarding career in the health care industry. G.There is one field thats predicted to
10、grow steadily in the future: health care professionals. 三、阅读理解A new study suggests climate conditions in the Sahara desert, one of the hottest, driest and most deserted areas in the world, change from wet to dry about every 20,000 years.But previous evidence has suggested the Sahara did not always e
11、xperience such extreme heat and dry conditions. At times, the Sahara ranged to a very wet climate. This permitted plants and animals to develop and grow and led to （he creation of human settlements. Now, they have discovered more evidence, which, the lead researcher David McGee says, supports the id
12、ea that the Saharas climate keeps changing between wet and dry about every 20,000 years.McGee reports these climate changes are mainly driven by changes in the Earths axis （轴）as the planet travels round the sun. This process affects the amount of sunlight between seasons. About every 20,000 years th
13、e Earth receives more strong summer sunlight. When the Earths axis changes again, the amount of sunlight is reduced. This season change happens continuously about every 20,000 years. The other part of the season produces rainy conditions, resulting in a wetter, greener, plant-rich environment. When
14、the rainy activity weakens, the climate bees hot and dry, like the Sahara remains today.The scientists based （heir research on dust collected from ocean sediment （沉积物）in the Atlantic Ocean bottom off the coast of West Africa. The dust contained layers （层）of ancient sediment built up over millions of
15、 years. Each layer could contain traces of Saharan dust as well as the remains of life forms. This information was used to judge over what time period the dust had been built up. This led to the overall finding （hat the Saharan changes from wet to dry climates happen about every 20,000 years.David M
16、cGcc says that today vc only see the Sahara desert as an extremely deserted and inhospitahlc place. The new study suggests that the areas climate has changes between grasslands and a much wetter environment, and back to dry climates, even over the last quarter of million years. McGcc says he thinks
17、the latest research can be valuable in studying （he Saharas history as it relates （o human settlement.1 .What docs the new study find about the Sahara desert?A.It is one of the hottest, driest and most deserted areas in Africa.B.it always experiences extreme conditions because of its position.C.Its
18、climate changes between wet and dry about every 20,000 years.D.its environmental conditions slop plants and animals from surviving.2 .What is the main reason for the Saharas climate changes?A.Rainy activity. B.Solar radiation.C.Human activity.D.Global environment.3 .How did the researchers get the e
19、vidence?A.By analyzing the ocean change.B.By studying ihe Saharas history.C.By collecting dust on the coast.D.By examining ocean sediment.4 .What does the underlined word inhospitable* probably mean?A.Unsuitable to live.B.Insignificant to study.C.Unable to explor已D.Impossible to change.答案以及解析一、填空1 .
20、答案：worked/was working解析：句意为:在那个偏僻的小镇工作时,他常常去爬山来放松自己。 would do意为过去常常做”，由此可以推测从句时态可以用一般过去时或者过去进行时。2 .答案：are spent解析：句意为:每个周末，她都花大量的空闲时间（练习）弹钢琴。large amounts of+ 不可数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。a large amount of+不可数名词”结构作主语时,谓 语动词用单数形式。3 .答案：originates解析：句意为:他承认他最新的音乐风格源自民间音乐和古典音乐的结合。根据 句子成分划分可知,设空处为从句的谓语部分,应用动
21、词;根据句意和主句谓语admits可知,应使用 一般现在时。4 .答案：profitable解析：句意为:经理无法使他的新公司在这么短的时间内盈利。此处为“make+宾 语+宾补”结构，设空处应用形容词作宾补。5 .答案：allraclive解析：句意为:那则有吸引力的广告给这个小女孩留下了深刻印象。根据设空处 后的名词可知，设空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词。6 .答案：freedom解析：句意为：课后俱乐部为孩子们提供了更多探索个人兴趣的自由。freedom to do sth为固定表达,意为”做某事的自由”。7 .答案：suitable解析：句意为:这款睡袋的设计得到了改进,使得它适
22、合于不同年龄段的孩子。根 据句意和设空处前的be可知，设空处应填形容词作表语。8 .答案：is located解析：考查时态和被动语态。句意:我小的时候和我的祖父母生活在一个偏远的村庄，那里位于中国 南部。定语从句表示的内容为客观事实，故用一般现在时;which指代先行词a remote village,与locate 之间是被动关系，故填is locatedo9 .答案：petitive解析：考查形容词。句意:在这个充满竞争的世界里，你必须比别人更努力工作，这样才能在你的日常 生活中脱颖而出。空处修饰后面的名词world,故应用所给词的形容词形式。petitive意为“竞争的”。10 .答案
23、：visually解析：考查副词。句意:这些广告设计得非常漂亮,所以在视觉上能吸引路人。空处修饰后面的形容 词attractive,故应用所给词的副词形式。二、七选五答案：GCBDF解析：设空处前一句讲如果你发现自己正在考虑一份新工作或一种新职业,不要烦恼，由此可判 断下面有可能介绍有哪些工作机会。G项符合语境,起承上启下的作用，且G项中的health care professionals 与下一段中 Job opportunities in health care 相呼应。故选 G。设空处前一句讲了医疗保健领域的就业机会正在增加这一现象，设空处后一句讲的是这种工作机 会增加的原因：老年人口的
24、增加。所以C项承上启下,符合语境。C项中的population is aging rapidly 与下一句中的 A much larger population of the elderly 相呼应。故选 Co根据下一句Our health care is getting more and more plicated.可知，木段讲这种变化的另一个原因。 B 项 The second reason is related to professional aspects.符合语境。B 项中的 professional aspects 与下 文中的highly skilled people相呼应。故选
25、Bo根据空后的 The position can be part-time or full-time. You can even just work in the evening and at weekends.可知，医疗助理这一职位的工作时间比较灵活。所以D项The field of medical assistants offers many options for job flexibility and personal growth.（医疗助理行业为工作灵活性和个人成长提 供了许多选择。）符合语境。故选D。本段前面内容讲了医疗助理的职业发展方向，他们可以努力成为护士和保健医师,也可以接
26、受额 外的行政培训，成为更大规模诊所的办公室经理。由此可判断医疗助理在医疗行业是一份值得做的 工作,F项符合语境。故选F。三、阅读理解答案：1-4.CBDA解析：1.考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容可知，一项新的研究表明，撒哈拉沙漠的 气候条件大约每两万年就会在干湿之间变化。故C项正确。故选C。2 .考查细节理解。由第三段内容可知，撒哈拉沙漠的气候变化主要是由地球围绕太阳运行时地轴的 变化引起的，大约每两万年地球就会接收到更多强烈的夏FI阳光，当地轴再次改变时，阳光就会减少。 故B项正确。故选B。3 .考杳细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的The scientists based their rese
27、arch on dust collected from ocean sediment（沉积物）in the Atlantic Ocean bottom off the coast of West Africa和This information was used to judge over what time period the dust had been built up.This led to the overall finding that the Saharan changes from wet to dry climates happen about every 20,0（）0 years可知，科学家们基于从靠近西非海岸 的大西洋海底的海洋沉积物中收集的灰尘来进行研究，这些沉积物中包含的信息帮助J解灰尘是在 什么时候形成的,从而帮助研究者们获得证据，得出结论。故D项正确。故选D。4 .考查词义猜测。画线词与and前的extremely deserted”极其荒芜的是并列关系，同时结合选项可推 知，画线词意为不适于居住的“。故选A。