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1、03-2七选五阅读理解专题练习（模拟1（）篇）2022届高考英语冲刺段导与练（新高考）（题号排列仿新高考真题）1.(2022广东汕头二模)Every year, millions of people make New Years resolutions in the hope of bringing about positive change. As is customary, thcrc-arc many hopes, drcams, and resolutions to be made for the coming year. My previous experiences have ta
2、ught me that hoping and dreaming are a waste of energy because they usually do not come true or fall far short of the mark.36Thus, this time I will stop hoping and dreamingand instead focus firmly on my resolutions.First and foremost, I resolved to devote less time to talking and more time to doing.
3、 My friends and I had spent a lot of time gossiping and talking nonsense over the past year, so it had been a very noisy one.37There is a lot of work to be done if wc arc to pass the upcoming exams. So its action time, and 1in going to devote (he entire year to it.Second. I need to spend less time i
4、n front of the television, stereo, and computer. These arc enjoyable activities, but meanwhile, they are also time-consuming. My time would be better spent on my books.38And probably, I would feel regretful.Finally, I intend to keep these few resolutions. 39 I was only fooling myself. This cannot co
5、ntinue, or I will continue to deceive myself. A few resolutions arc far easier to remember and thus keep than a dozen resolutions that are quickly forgotten and thus impossible to keep.40That means giving yourself plenty of time to complete the task, with plenty of smaller goals set up along the way
6、. I will strive to keep my resolutions with determination and courage, rather than letting them fade away like so many meaningless words.A. Resolutions are easier made (han kept.B. Wc cannot afford such a luxury this year.C. Otherwise, I might end up running out of lime.D. Only resolutions may come
7、true because I make efforts.E. The timeline for achieving your goal should be realistic.F. That is because books can make me feel peaceful in mind.G. Previously, I used to make lots of resolutions that I had no chance of keeping.令关注有礼学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线2.（2022重庆二模）Con
8、flict between young children in any childcare selling is unavoidable. There will always be tension arising from negotiations over toys, friendships, roles and so on. 36 But when children arcsupported to resolve conflict in a positive way, it can also lead to fantastic learning experiences.First of a
9、il, its helpful to set sonic clear rules fbr your children. 37 They could include things like “each child will get a turn to give their side of the story”. Actually, even very small children are capable of resolving their own conflicts, and if possible should be left alone to do so. That will give t
10、hem the best learning experience of all.38If a child is being hurt, or getting particularly upset, or the conflict is out of control in some other way, obviously you need to step in.39Gather the children together again and restate what happened; get the children to describe it in their own words. As
11、k them to come up with some ideas about how they might be able to avoid that particular conflict happening again and resolve it by themselves next time.There are all kinds of reasons why some children are more likely than others to gel into conflict on a regular basis.40For example, reinforce（强化）the
12、ir positive behavior through descriptive praise, reward chartsand so on, but also through more careful observation.A. These children may need extra support.B. Keep the rules simple and understandable.C. However, intervention will also be necessary.D. They may well manage to avoid （he crisis by （hems
13、elves.E. This can be challenging for childcare workers to deal with.F. If it is practical or necessary, move the children away and keep quiet.G. Then it would be useful to reshape the learning experience after the conflict.3.（2022宁夏银川一模）When we think of Antarctica, the first thing （hat comes to our
14、mind is a picture of penguins and large areas covered with snow. Large amounts of white snow spreading over thousands of kilometers is a pretty good description of Antarctica.36Research and observations conducted over the past few years have led to the conclusion that the Antarctic Peninsulas snow i
15、s turning green.37These algae（藻），even though they are individually incapable ofbeing seen by eyes, are visible from space. These algae produce colonies called algal blooms, which spread over large areas.,38As a result, Antarctica is visible as many patches of green algae are on white snow from space
16、.Algae are green because of （he presence of the pigment chlorophyll, which helps in pholosynihesis（光合作用）. Not just green though, red algae have also been found on Antarcticas snow, leaving the snow painted red. These green and red algae are not jus（ present on （he surface of the snow.39When the uppe
17、r layer of snowmelts, the algal bloom remains visible in the layers below.Scientists fear that such profound growth of algae can se（ off more global warming, causing even more snow to melt. To better understand that, we must consider that white snow reflects most of the sunlight that falls on it. Ho
18、wever, as （he surface of the snow darkens, it absorbs more and reflects less of the sunlight.40This will cause warming of the surrounding area at a faster rate, melting more snow day by day.A. This is due to algal growth.B. But, that legendary snow is not completely white anymore.C. Sometimes, they
19、can be present below （he surface of the snow.D. The algae grow so quickly that they occupy great areas of the snow.E. The Antarctic is the area of the continent with the most vegetation.F. More sunlight implies more heat trapped on the surface of the Earth.G. Scientists are estimating the area cover
20、ed by these green snow algae.4.（2022浙江嘉兴二模）Why Are Plane Seats Always Blue?Planes are an engineering masterpiece. Since they were invented, they have made the world a better place. Like never before, we can travel to almost every comer of the world within hours.36The only time they land is when they
21、 need to get passengers on board or go through regular checks. This means the crew doesnt have much time to clean up the plane.37Airlines are likely to gowith dark blue fabric（布料）一its much more of a bother to clear up a red wine spill on white fabric than on blue.Blue is also a color that can make p
22、assengers less anxious. If you are an 18-year-old teenager, you are probably not afraid of flying. But the aviation（航空）industry isnt that old.38In fact, even today in the21st century, 5% of the worlds population has ever flown on an airplane, which is extremely low. But that also means, most people
23、are afraid of flying. Some statistics show that around 80 percent of people are scared to fly. 39Compared to other means of transport such as cars, its a much safer option.Anyway, people are afraid of heights. Thats why planes are purposefully designed in such a way to make you feel safe. For exampl
24、e, the color red is associated with objects to remind people of danger or to warn people that they need to scop. Green is used to make people aware of the presence of an emergency exit.40The airline business is expensive.A. Unlike cars, planes are made to fly all (he time.B. Many airlines redesign o
25、r change their scats often.C. Of course, it doesnt make sense to be afraid of boarding a plane.D. As recent as the 2000s, not many people had the opportunity to fly.E. Thals why the seats must be designed in a way to look clean all the time.F. But blue is a calm color associated with the positive qu
26、alities of trust and peace.5.(2022黑龙江大庆模拟预测)0北加1 reading is active reading. It involves more than just understanding what an author is saying. Critical reading involves questioning and evaluating what the author is saying and forming your own opinions.36 Consider the context of what is written.You m
27、ay be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context than yours. Or, you may be reading something written some time ago in a different time context than yours. In either case, you must recognize and take into account any differences between your values and attitude
28、s and those represented by the author. 一37Dont accept what is written at face value. Before accepting what is written, be certain that the author provides sufficient support fbr any statements made. Look for facts, examples, and statistics chat provide support. Also, look to see if the author has in
29、tegrated the work of authorities. Analyze assumptions made by (he author.Assumptions are whatever the author must believe is true in order to make statements. 38Thismeans you must read carefully in order to identify any assumptions. Once you identify an assumption, you must decide whether or not the
30、 assumption is valid. 一39In doing this, be certain that the sources are reliable. For example, Einstein is a reliable source if the author is writing about landmark achievements in physics.40Einstein is not a relevant source when the subjectis poetry. Finally if the author is writing about a subject
31、 in its current state, be sure that the sources are current. For example, studies done by Einstein in the early 20th century may not be appropriate if the writer is discussing the current state of knowledge in physics.A. Evaluate the sources the author uses.B. Question statements made by the author.
32、C. Also be certain that the sources are relevant.D. Identify any possible prejudice the author has.E. Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader.F. The reasons why you should be a critical reader arc as follows.G. In many cases, the author assumptions are not directly stated.6.（2022陕西
33、西安中学模拟预测）When speaking of a party, it often means there will be a lot of fun.36This is especially true if you are running it on a budget. But as long as you are wise enough, it is possible for you to throw a party even if you dont have deep pockets. Take these tips to help you.Define your budget for
34、 the party.37For instance, if you only have 50 bucks, it is not a practical ideato buy new plates, glasses and the like. In that case, your money need to be saved for more important things in the party such as food and drink.38Seek the help of your friends to decide on a theme fbr the party. Set a d
35、ate to make your own invitations and decorations. You can also check the Web for imagination when thinking of great party ideas without extra expense.Ask for contributions from your guests. A party is not always something you have to shoulder all by yourself.39It is also a good idea to make a reques
36、t for their support of items other than food such asnapkins, and paper plates. With （heir help, your party will have a variety of good foods and adequate kitchenware without ever shouldering all the bills yourself. Dont forget to show your appreciation.Keep your attitude positive throughout （he part
37、y.40Instead, entertain your guests with a smile, andthe relaxing atmosphere will turn the party into a success. Even if it is within a budget, the most important thing about a party is to make it memorable and fun for everyone in attendance.A. Ask your friends to offer you a helping hand.B. Get your
38、 imagination going fbr the party.C. You can show your guests that you are enthusiastic.D. You can ask your guests to bring their speciality to the event.E. This way, you know what to buy for the party and what to set aside.F. You are never supposed to wear an apologetic look fbr not having much.G. T
39、his is not always the case, however, when it is your turn to throw a party.7.（2022浙江宁波二模）Wiih the pandemic in full swing, most colleges and universities have transitioned almost all of their classes online. Some students prefer online classes. They love having the flexibility to work fromhome and to
40、 work in （he hours they want to work.36They find working from home difficult and （heylearn better from in-person instruction. A number of students fall in between. Whichever you prefer, you can always find ways to do belter. Read on for some tips for acting online classes.Read the syllabus（大纲）.When
41、you need lo know something, do not blindly go through your online education portal clicking tabs or go ahead and email your professor. Wait until you have looked through the syllabus for your answers. The syllabus is supposed to be your guide for the entire semester.37It should tell you basically ev
42、erything that you need to know for the class. Anytime you have a question about your schedule, check the syllabus.Note the deadlines.In an online class, it is incredibly easy to let deadlines creep upon you or even pass you by before you even know it. So make sure that you note the deadlines. Howeve
43、r you need to do that or find doing that to be most effective, do it. Find writing things down in your planner most effective? Do it. Making reminders on your phone? Do it. Filling it out in your online calendar? Do it.38Ask questions.While strategy number one told you that you should not immediatel
44、y email your professor with a question, that was in regards to asking questions that could be answered by （he syllabus.39Professors do not actively want their students to fail, so if they can reasonably help you out, they will.40But knowing that and preparing fbr it is half the battle. Using these t
45、ips and strategies will help you navigate the world of online learning and keep your GPA and morale up even when the rest of the events of the world might be bringing you down.B. Online classes can be tough.C. It is fun to attend online classes.D. They think they can save much time and energy.E. Oth
46、er students really struggle with online classes.F. It tells you what you are doing, when, why, and how.G. You do not want to fail a class because you never turned anything in.H. However, you shouldnt be afraid to message your professor with thoughtful questions.8.（2022全国高三专题练习）It was a little before
47、 nine oclock on Tuesday night. 36Do you need asecond helping of pudding?” a waitress asked. Antonio, who had already finished a plate of pasta.a Fish Stew and a slice of cake, couidift answer it right away. The question might be common fbr most diners, but for him, it was entirely novel because he w
48、as homeless and was having the meal fbr free.37He had no preparation for it.38But at night, it transforms itself into a pioneering place where homeless people such as Antonio can dine free of charge, al tables set with flowers, metal cullery（餐具）and proper glasses.The restaurant is the latest initiat
49、ive（初步行动）from the charity Mensajeros de la Paz.lt was founded 54 years ago by Father Angel Garcia Rodriguez. Its business modelusing breakfast and lunch takings from paying customers to fund free evening meals for the homelessis simple enough. 39 The inspiration came from Pope Francis, whos spoken again and again about the importance of giving peopl